Relevance of Catholic Parish Churches in Public Space in Barcelona: Historical Analysis and Future Perspectives

Knowledge of the link between church and public space remains limited. However, there seems to exist a relationship between the church and the city, dating back to the first foundational temples. This relationship is still present in the churches of the most recently created neighborhoods, including...

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Main Authors: Alba Arboix-Alió, Josep Maria Pons-Poblet, Adrià Arboix, Jordi Arboix-Alió
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/6/1370
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author Alba Arboix-Alió
Josep Maria Pons-Poblet
Adrià Arboix
Jordi Arboix-Alió
author_facet Alba Arboix-Alió
Josep Maria Pons-Poblet
Adrià Arboix
Jordi Arboix-Alió
author_sort Alba Arboix-Alió
collection DOAJ
description Knowledge of the link between church and public space remains limited. However, there seems to exist a relationship between the church and the city, dating back to the first foundational temples. This relationship is still present in the churches of the most recently created neighborhoods, including those that are now gone and gave way to new squares, as well as those that were repurposed to house new activities. In this study, the relationship between public space and 132 parish churches within the municipal limits of Barcelona (Catalonia, Spain) was analyzed, with the aim to highlighting the most representative examples to understand the role of religious buildings in the urban landscape of the contemporary city. Morphological analyses and comparative views were the methodological research tools used for drawing new maps highlighting how they configure urban axes and homogeneous patterns. Finally, we included a relevant case study of urban regeneration, Mare de Déu dels Àngels church, as an example to demonstrate that a church without a square can have one. In conclusion, churches influenced both the public space adjacent to the parish temples and the urban growth and expansion of the city of Barcelona. Moreover, urban regeneration and new uses of some underutilized churches are a non-negligible future perspective. Churches are relevant for understanding the past of the city of Barcelona, but they are also important for the present and future of the city’s public space.
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spelling doaj.art-654c4a94f48048e79730398be40bb6602023-11-18T09:37:21ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-05-01136137010.3390/buildings13061370Relevance of Catholic Parish Churches in Public Space in Barcelona: Historical Analysis and Future PerspectivesAlba Arboix-Alió0Josep Maria Pons-Poblet1Adrià Arboix2Jordi Arboix-Alió3Departament d’Arts Visuals i Disseny, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08028 Barcelona, SpainDepartament de Resistència de Materials i Estructures a l’Enginyeria, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC), 08028 Barcelona, SpainCerebrovascular Division, Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari del Sagrat Cor, Universitat de Barcelona, 08029 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Sports Science, Ramon Llull University, FPCEE Blanquerna, 08025 Barcelona, SpainKnowledge of the link between church and public space remains limited. However, there seems to exist a relationship between the church and the city, dating back to the first foundational temples. This relationship is still present in the churches of the most recently created neighborhoods, including those that are now gone and gave way to new squares, as well as those that were repurposed to house new activities. In this study, the relationship between public space and 132 parish churches within the municipal limits of Barcelona (Catalonia, Spain) was analyzed, with the aim to highlighting the most representative examples to understand the role of religious buildings in the urban landscape of the contemporary city. Morphological analyses and comparative views were the methodological research tools used for drawing new maps highlighting how they configure urban axes and homogeneous patterns. Finally, we included a relevant case study of urban regeneration, Mare de Déu dels Àngels church, as an example to demonstrate that a church without a square can have one. In conclusion, churches influenced both the public space adjacent to the parish temples and the urban growth and expansion of the city of Barcelona. Moreover, urban regeneration and new uses of some underutilized churches are a non-negligible future perspective. Churches are relevant for understanding the past of the city of Barcelona, but they are also important for the present and future of the city’s public space.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/6/1370Barcelonachurchpublic spaceurban growthadaptive reuseheritage
spellingShingle Alba Arboix-Alió
Josep Maria Pons-Poblet
Adrià Arboix
Jordi Arboix-Alió
Relevance of Catholic Parish Churches in Public Space in Barcelona: Historical Analysis and Future Perspectives
Buildings
Barcelona
church
public space
urban growth
adaptive reuse
heritage
title Relevance of Catholic Parish Churches in Public Space in Barcelona: Historical Analysis and Future Perspectives
title_full Relevance of Catholic Parish Churches in Public Space in Barcelona: Historical Analysis and Future Perspectives
title_fullStr Relevance of Catholic Parish Churches in Public Space in Barcelona: Historical Analysis and Future Perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Relevance of Catholic Parish Churches in Public Space in Barcelona: Historical Analysis and Future Perspectives
title_short Relevance of Catholic Parish Churches in Public Space in Barcelona: Historical Analysis and Future Perspectives
title_sort relevance of catholic parish churches in public space in barcelona historical analysis and future perspectives
topic Barcelona
church
public space
urban growth
adaptive reuse
heritage
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/6/1370
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AT adriaarboix relevanceofcatholicparishchurchesinpublicspaceinbarcelonahistoricalanalysisandfutureperspectives
AT jordiarboixalio relevanceofcatholicparishchurchesinpublicspaceinbarcelonahistoricalanalysisandfutureperspectives