A New High Yielding and Long Staple Egyptian Cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.) Variety "Super Giza 94"

The Egyptian long staple cotton variety "Super Giza 94" was developed by Cotton Research Institute CRI, Giza, Egypt, which belongs to Gossypium barbadense L. Super Giza 94 is a novel plant structure improved seed cotton yield, lint percentage and fiber quality traits. Super Giza 94 was dev...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Abdelmogny, Hisham Mosaad, Waleed Yehia, Abdelnaser Abdelbary, Samia Ali, Eman Saleh, Mostafa Orabi, Mariz MAx, Mahmoud Sorour, Sawsan Darwish, Abdelmoty Zenia, Mohamed Raffat, Yehia Atta, Sameh Attia, Hisham Kotb, Abdalla Attia, Reda EL-Nawsany
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: New Valley University, Faculty of Agriculture 2022-10-01
Series:New Valley Journal of Agricultural Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nvjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_275994_b641e5433231a42c1846441313bd28ed.pdf
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author Ahmed Abdelmogny
Hisham Mosaad
Waleed Yehia
Abdelnaser Abdelbary
Samia Ali
Eman Saleh
Mostafa Orabi
Mariz MAx
Mahmoud Sorour
Sawsan Darwish
Abdelmoty Zenia
Mohamed Raffat
Yehia Atta
Sameh Attia
Hisham Kotb
Abdalla Attia
Reda EL-Nawsany
author_facet Ahmed Abdelmogny
Hisham Mosaad
Waleed Yehia
Abdelnaser Abdelbary
Samia Ali
Eman Saleh
Mostafa Orabi
Mariz MAx
Mahmoud Sorour
Sawsan Darwish
Abdelmoty Zenia
Mohamed Raffat
Yehia Atta
Sameh Attia
Hisham Kotb
Abdalla Attia
Reda EL-Nawsany
author_sort Ahmed Abdelmogny
collection DOAJ
description The Egyptian long staple cotton variety "Super Giza 94" was developed by Cotton Research Institute CRI, Giza, Egypt, which belongs to Gossypium barbadense L. Super Giza 94 is a novel plant structure improved seed cotton yield, lint percentage and fiber quality traits. Super Giza 94 was developed through one-way hybridization of elite parental cotton genotypes accompanied by pedigree selection method to incorporate the excellent combinations of higher yield potential, early maturity and fiber quality traits with resistance to Fusarium wilt. The superior plant combinations were selected in F2-F6 generations entirely based on phenotypic plant traits and progeny yield potential in the field conditions. The selected strains were evaluated in multilocations yield trials over three years and six locations in a randomized complete block design with six replications. The results of these trials exhibited that the new variety surpassed the three commercial varieties of these locations in most yield traits. Super Giza 94 is characterized by early maturity with high yield potential, fluffy opening and easy to pick, strong resistance to Fusarium wilt disease, high lint percentage (40.2%) with improved fiber traits including fiber length (34.1mm), fiber strength (43.4 g/tex), micronaire reading (4.2), uniformity ratio (86.9%), yellowness +b (8.3), brightness Rd (79.8%) and white lint color. Super Giza 94 can solve maximum challenges of better cotton production in the area and fulfill industrial requisitions. For that, recommended for general cultivation in the Delta region in the 2016 growing season.
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spelling doaj.art-655ced98128247dc856f9ac2fcac3ecf2023-09-21T11:20:04ZengNew Valley University, Faculty of AgricultureNew Valley Journal of Agricultural Science2805-24202805-24392022-10-012655256410.21608/nvjas.2022.174385.1112275994A New High Yielding and Long Staple Egyptian Cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.) Variety "Super Giza 94"Ahmed Abdelmogny0Hisham Mosaad1Waleed Yehia2Abdelnaser Abdelbary3Samia Ali4Eman Saleh5Mostafa Orabi6Mariz MAx7Mahmoud Sorour8Sawsan Darwish9Abdelmoty Zenia10Mohamed Raffat11Yehia Atta12Sameh Attia13Hisham Kotb14Abdalla Attia15Reda EL-Nawsany16Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.Cotton Breeding Section, Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.The Egyptian long staple cotton variety "Super Giza 94" was developed by Cotton Research Institute CRI, Giza, Egypt, which belongs to Gossypium barbadense L. Super Giza 94 is a novel plant structure improved seed cotton yield, lint percentage and fiber quality traits. Super Giza 94 was developed through one-way hybridization of elite parental cotton genotypes accompanied by pedigree selection method to incorporate the excellent combinations of higher yield potential, early maturity and fiber quality traits with resistance to Fusarium wilt. The superior plant combinations were selected in F2-F6 generations entirely based on phenotypic plant traits and progeny yield potential in the field conditions. The selected strains were evaluated in multilocations yield trials over three years and six locations in a randomized complete block design with six replications. The results of these trials exhibited that the new variety surpassed the three commercial varieties of these locations in most yield traits. Super Giza 94 is characterized by early maturity with high yield potential, fluffy opening and easy to pick, strong resistance to Fusarium wilt disease, high lint percentage (40.2%) with improved fiber traits including fiber length (34.1mm), fiber strength (43.4 g/tex), micronaire reading (4.2), uniformity ratio (86.9%), yellowness +b (8.3), brightness Rd (79.8%) and white lint color. Super Giza 94 can solve maximum challenges of better cotton production in the area and fulfill industrial requisitions. For that, recommended for general cultivation in the Delta region in the 2016 growing season.https://nvjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_275994_b641e5433231a42c1846441313bd28ed.pdfegyptian cottonlong-stapleyieldmultilocations yield trialsproduction technology
spellingShingle Ahmed Abdelmogny
Hisham Mosaad
Waleed Yehia
Abdelnaser Abdelbary
Samia Ali
Eman Saleh
Mostafa Orabi
Mariz MAx
Mahmoud Sorour
Sawsan Darwish
Abdelmoty Zenia
Mohamed Raffat
Yehia Atta
Sameh Attia
Hisham Kotb
Abdalla Attia
Reda EL-Nawsany
A New High Yielding and Long Staple Egyptian Cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.) Variety "Super Giza 94"
New Valley Journal of Agricultural Science
egyptian cotton
long-staple
yield
multilocations yield trials
production technology
title A New High Yielding and Long Staple Egyptian Cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.) Variety "Super Giza 94"
title_full A New High Yielding and Long Staple Egyptian Cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.) Variety "Super Giza 94"
title_fullStr A New High Yielding and Long Staple Egyptian Cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.) Variety "Super Giza 94"
title_full_unstemmed A New High Yielding and Long Staple Egyptian Cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.) Variety "Super Giza 94"
title_short A New High Yielding and Long Staple Egyptian Cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.) Variety "Super Giza 94"
title_sort new high yielding and long staple egyptian cotton gossypium barbadense l variety super giza 94
topic egyptian cotton
long-staple
yield
multilocations yield trials
production technology
url https://nvjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_275994_b641e5433231a42c1846441313bd28ed.pdf
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