Isolation and Characterization of Stigmasterol from Fritillaria roylei

Fritillaria roylei (Kshirakakoli) is the threatened species of “Ashtwarga” group suffers lot of confusion for identification & authentification in Ayurvedic system of medicine. Due to lack of natural sources and insufficient availability of kshirakakoli, chances of adulteration and substitution...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gunpreet Kaur, Vikas Gupta, R G Singhal, Parveen Bansal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: State Islamic University Sunan Kalijaga 2020-11-01
Series:Biology, Medicine & Natural Product Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://sciencebiology.org/index.php/BIOMEDICH/article/view/117
_version_ 1818601423124824064
author Gunpreet Kaur
Vikas Gupta
R G Singhal
Parveen Bansal
author_facet Gunpreet Kaur
Vikas Gupta
R G Singhal
Parveen Bansal
author_sort Gunpreet Kaur
collection DOAJ
description Fritillaria roylei (Kshirakakoli) is the threatened species of “Ashtwarga” group suffers lot of confusion for identification & authentification in Ayurvedic system of medicine. Due to lack of natural sources and insufficient availability of kshirakakoli, chances of adulteration and substitution increases which in turn leads to loss of faith of people in herbal drugs. Thus for identification and differentiation, quality standardization and quality assurance of kshirakakoli containing herbal formulations there is a need to isolate chemical marker compound using advanced analytical techniques. The methanol extract of root samples of plant was prepared and phytochemical screening was performed. Marker compound was isolated from the extract using column chromatography. Single compound having Rf value 0.31 was isolated with TLC by using mobile phase n-hexane: ethyl acetate: formic acid (8:2:0.1 v/v/v) and purified by re-crystallization with methanol. Isolated compound was further characterized by using melting point and spectral analysis. The methanol extract was dark brown in color and showed the presence of steroids, amino acids and flavonoids. The isolated compound was found to be white crystalline powder with melting point range of 167-169°C. Spectral analysis confirmed the presence of Stigmasterol. In present study stigmasterol was isolated for the first time and can be used as chemical marker for identification and differentiation of the plant from its substitutes.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T12:51:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-655d506e9f3844cba01f79b63a7ca10e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2089-6514
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T12:51:08Z
publishDate 2020-11-01
publisher State Islamic University Sunan Kalijaga
record_format Article
series Biology, Medicine & Natural Product Chemistry
spelling doaj.art-655d506e9f3844cba01f79b63a7ca10e2022-12-21T22:31:08ZengState Islamic University Sunan KalijagaBiology, Medicine & Natural Product Chemistry2089-65142020-11-0192778010.14421/biomedich.2020.92.77-8091Isolation and Characterization of Stigmasterol from Fritillaria royleiGunpreet Kaur0Vikas Gupta1R G Singhal2Parveen Bansal3Baba Farid University of Health SciencesBaba Farid University of Health SciencesShobhit UniversityBaba Farid University of Health SciencesFritillaria roylei (Kshirakakoli) is the threatened species of “Ashtwarga” group suffers lot of confusion for identification & authentification in Ayurvedic system of medicine. Due to lack of natural sources and insufficient availability of kshirakakoli, chances of adulteration and substitution increases which in turn leads to loss of faith of people in herbal drugs. Thus for identification and differentiation, quality standardization and quality assurance of kshirakakoli containing herbal formulations there is a need to isolate chemical marker compound using advanced analytical techniques. The methanol extract of root samples of plant was prepared and phytochemical screening was performed. Marker compound was isolated from the extract using column chromatography. Single compound having Rf value 0.31 was isolated with TLC by using mobile phase n-hexane: ethyl acetate: formic acid (8:2:0.1 v/v/v) and purified by re-crystallization with methanol. Isolated compound was further characterized by using melting point and spectral analysis. The methanol extract was dark brown in color and showed the presence of steroids, amino acids and flavonoids. The isolated compound was found to be white crystalline powder with melting point range of 167-169°C. Spectral analysis confirmed the presence of Stigmasterol. In present study stigmasterol was isolated for the first time and can be used as chemical marker for identification and differentiation of the plant from its substitutes.http://sciencebiology.org/index.php/BIOMEDICH/article/view/117isolationkshirakakolimarkerstandardizationstigmasterol
spellingShingle Gunpreet Kaur
Vikas Gupta
R G Singhal
Parveen Bansal
Isolation and Characterization of Stigmasterol from Fritillaria roylei
Biology, Medicine & Natural Product Chemistry
isolation
kshirakakoli
marker
standardization
stigmasterol
title Isolation and Characterization of Stigmasterol from Fritillaria roylei
title_full Isolation and Characterization of Stigmasterol from Fritillaria roylei
title_fullStr Isolation and Characterization of Stigmasterol from Fritillaria roylei
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and Characterization of Stigmasterol from Fritillaria roylei
title_short Isolation and Characterization of Stigmasterol from Fritillaria roylei
title_sort isolation and characterization of stigmasterol from fritillaria roylei
topic isolation
kshirakakoli
marker
standardization
stigmasterol
url http://sciencebiology.org/index.php/BIOMEDICH/article/view/117
work_keys_str_mv AT gunpreetkaur isolationandcharacterizationofstigmasterolfromfritillariaroylei
AT vikasgupta isolationandcharacterizationofstigmasterolfromfritillariaroylei
AT rgsinghal isolationandcharacterizationofstigmasterolfromfritillariaroylei
AT parveenbansal isolationandcharacterizationofstigmasterolfromfritillariaroylei