Fine needle aspiration of pancreatic lesions focusing on secondary tumors with emphasis of metastatic breast cancer: A clinicopathological study with follow‐up
Abstract Background The data on metastatic tumors to the pancreas diagnosed by fine needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy is limited. We report our experience of FNA of primary and secondary pancreatic tumors emphasizing metastatic breast cancer in the pancreas. Method Total 274 cases of pancreatic FNA in...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2023-03-01
|
Series: | Cancer Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.5374 |
_version_ | 1797866838867050496 |
---|---|
author | Maria Yanqing Chen Neda Zarrin‐Khameh Ya Xu |
author_facet | Maria Yanqing Chen Neda Zarrin‐Khameh Ya Xu |
author_sort | Maria Yanqing Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background The data on metastatic tumors to the pancreas diagnosed by fine needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy is limited. We report our experience of FNA of primary and secondary pancreatic tumors emphasizing metastatic breast cancer in the pancreas. Method Total 274 cases of pancreatic FNA in 10 years were retrospectively reviewed. Literature review of metastatic breast cancers to the pancreas was performed. Results Out of the 274 cases, 7 (7/274, 2.6%) cases were non‐diagnostic, 46 (46/274, 16.8%) cases were negative for malignancy, and 40 (40/274, 14.6%) cases were under the category of atypical cells. There were 133 (133/274, 48.5%) cases diagnosed as positive for malignancy, 20 (20/274, 7.3%) suspicious for malignancy, and 28 (28/274, 10.2%) cases in the category of neoplastic: other. The most common neoplasm diagnosed was ductal adenocarcinoma (114/274, 41.6%; 114/133, 85.7% in positive for malignancy category). Ten cases (10/274, 3.7%) were diagnosed as metastatic neoplasms to the pancreas, including four breast infiltrating ductal carcinomas (IDC), one endocervical adenocarcinoma, one anal/rectal squamous cell carcinoma, one renal cell carcinoma, one hepatocellular carcinoma, one seminoma and one lung adenocarcinoma. We summarized the biomarkers of the four metastatic breast cancers and conducted literature review on biomarkers of metastatic breast cancers to the pancreas. Conclusions Upon analyzing FNAs of primary and secondary tumors in the pancreas, we have found breast carcinoma is the most common secondary pancreatic neoplasm in our patient population. Triple negative breast ductal carcinoma is the most common tumor among the metastasis of breast carcinomas to the pancreas. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first report with a literature review focusing on biomarkers of metastatic breast cancer to the pancreas. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T23:31:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-655f55caef7146f6bff020c1b3918d31 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-7634 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T23:31:47Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Cancer Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-655f55caef7146f6bff020c1b3918d312023-03-21T05:20:40ZengWileyCancer Medicine2045-76342023-03-011255485549310.1002/cam4.5374Fine needle aspiration of pancreatic lesions focusing on secondary tumors with emphasis of metastatic breast cancer: A clinicopathological study with follow‐upMaria Yanqing Chen0Neda Zarrin‐Khameh1Ya Xu2Department of Pathology & Immunology Baylor College of Medicine Texas Houston USADepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Ben Taub Hospital, Harris Health System Texas Houston USADepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Ben Taub Hospital, Harris Health System Texas Houston USAAbstract Background The data on metastatic tumors to the pancreas diagnosed by fine needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy is limited. We report our experience of FNA of primary and secondary pancreatic tumors emphasizing metastatic breast cancer in the pancreas. Method Total 274 cases of pancreatic FNA in 10 years were retrospectively reviewed. Literature review of metastatic breast cancers to the pancreas was performed. Results Out of the 274 cases, 7 (7/274, 2.6%) cases were non‐diagnostic, 46 (46/274, 16.8%) cases were negative for malignancy, and 40 (40/274, 14.6%) cases were under the category of atypical cells. There were 133 (133/274, 48.5%) cases diagnosed as positive for malignancy, 20 (20/274, 7.3%) suspicious for malignancy, and 28 (28/274, 10.2%) cases in the category of neoplastic: other. The most common neoplasm diagnosed was ductal adenocarcinoma (114/274, 41.6%; 114/133, 85.7% in positive for malignancy category). Ten cases (10/274, 3.7%) were diagnosed as metastatic neoplasms to the pancreas, including four breast infiltrating ductal carcinomas (IDC), one endocervical adenocarcinoma, one anal/rectal squamous cell carcinoma, one renal cell carcinoma, one hepatocellular carcinoma, one seminoma and one lung adenocarcinoma. We summarized the biomarkers of the four metastatic breast cancers and conducted literature review on biomarkers of metastatic breast cancers to the pancreas. Conclusions Upon analyzing FNAs of primary and secondary tumors in the pancreas, we have found breast carcinoma is the most common secondary pancreatic neoplasm in our patient population. Triple negative breast ductal carcinoma is the most common tumor among the metastasis of breast carcinomas to the pancreas. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first report with a literature review focusing on biomarkers of metastatic breast cancer to the pancreas.https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.5374biomarkerfine needle aspirationmetastatic breast cancerpancreassecondary tumor |
spellingShingle | Maria Yanqing Chen Neda Zarrin‐Khameh Ya Xu Fine needle aspiration of pancreatic lesions focusing on secondary tumors with emphasis of metastatic breast cancer: A clinicopathological study with follow‐up Cancer Medicine biomarker fine needle aspiration metastatic breast cancer pancreas secondary tumor |
title | Fine needle aspiration of pancreatic lesions focusing on secondary tumors with emphasis of metastatic breast cancer: A clinicopathological study with follow‐up |
title_full | Fine needle aspiration of pancreatic lesions focusing on secondary tumors with emphasis of metastatic breast cancer: A clinicopathological study with follow‐up |
title_fullStr | Fine needle aspiration of pancreatic lesions focusing on secondary tumors with emphasis of metastatic breast cancer: A clinicopathological study with follow‐up |
title_full_unstemmed | Fine needle aspiration of pancreatic lesions focusing on secondary tumors with emphasis of metastatic breast cancer: A clinicopathological study with follow‐up |
title_short | Fine needle aspiration of pancreatic lesions focusing on secondary tumors with emphasis of metastatic breast cancer: A clinicopathological study with follow‐up |
title_sort | fine needle aspiration of pancreatic lesions focusing on secondary tumors with emphasis of metastatic breast cancer a clinicopathological study with follow up |
topic | biomarker fine needle aspiration metastatic breast cancer pancreas secondary tumor |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.5374 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mariayanqingchen fineneedleaspirationofpancreaticlesionsfocusingonsecondarytumorswithemphasisofmetastaticbreastcanceraclinicopathologicalstudywithfollowup AT nedazarrinkhameh fineneedleaspirationofpancreaticlesionsfocusingonsecondarytumorswithemphasisofmetastaticbreastcanceraclinicopathologicalstudywithfollowup AT yaxu fineneedleaspirationofpancreaticlesionsfocusingonsecondarytumorswithemphasisofmetastaticbreastcanceraclinicopathologicalstudywithfollowup |