Synthesis, characterization and first principle modelling of the MAB phase solid solutions: (Mn1-xCrx)2AlB2 and (Mn1-xCrx)3AlB4

The MAB phases are a family of layered ternary transition metal borides, with atomically laminated crystal structures comprised of transition metal boride (M-B) layers interleaved by single, or double, Al (A) layers. Herein, density functional theory is implemented to evaluate the thermodynamic stab...

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Main Authors: Luke A. Hanner, Hussein O. Badr, Martin Dahlqvist, Sankalp Kota, David Raczkowski, Johanna Rosen, Michel W. Barsoum
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-02-01
Series:Materials Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21663831.2020.1845834
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author Luke A. Hanner
Hussein O. Badr
Martin Dahlqvist
Sankalp Kota
David Raczkowski
Johanna Rosen
Michel W. Barsoum
author_facet Luke A. Hanner
Hussein O. Badr
Martin Dahlqvist
Sankalp Kota
David Raczkowski
Johanna Rosen
Michel W. Barsoum
author_sort Luke A. Hanner
collection DOAJ
description The MAB phases are a family of layered ternary transition metal borides, with atomically laminated crystal structures comprised of transition metal boride (M-B) layers interleaved by single, or double, Al (A) layers. Herein, density functional theory is implemented to evaluate the thermodynamic stability of disordered (Mn1-xCrx)2AlB2, and disordered and ordered (Mn1-xCrx)3AlB4 quaternaries. The (Mn1-xCrx)2AlB2 solid solutions were synthesized over the entire range of substitution. A (Mn1-xCrx)3AlB4 solid solution was produced, on the base of Cr3AlB4, to form (Mn0.33Cr0.66)3AlB4. Powder X-ray diffraction shows lattice parameter shifts and unit cell expansions indicative of successful solid solution formations.
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spelling doaj.art-6560e12cc15b422aaebc7ce8028690082022-12-21T21:35:37ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMaterials Research Letters2166-38312021-02-019211211810.1080/21663831.2020.18458341845834Synthesis, characterization and first principle modelling of the MAB phase solid solutions: (Mn1-xCrx)2AlB2 and (Mn1-xCrx)3AlB4Luke A. Hanner0Hussein O. Badr1Martin Dahlqvist2Sankalp Kota3David Raczkowski4Johanna Rosen5Michel W. Barsoum6Drexel UniversityDrexel UniversityIFM, Linköping UniversityDrexel UniversityDrexel UniversityIFM, Linköping UniversityDrexel UniversityThe MAB phases are a family of layered ternary transition metal borides, with atomically laminated crystal structures comprised of transition metal boride (M-B) layers interleaved by single, or double, Al (A) layers. Herein, density functional theory is implemented to evaluate the thermodynamic stability of disordered (Mn1-xCrx)2AlB2, and disordered and ordered (Mn1-xCrx)3AlB4 quaternaries. The (Mn1-xCrx)2AlB2 solid solutions were synthesized over the entire range of substitution. A (Mn1-xCrx)3AlB4 solid solution was produced, on the base of Cr3AlB4, to form (Mn0.33Cr0.66)3AlB4. Powder X-ray diffraction shows lattice parameter shifts and unit cell expansions indicative of successful solid solution formations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21663831.2020.1845834solid solutionstransition metal boridesmn2alb2cr2alb2cr3alb4
spellingShingle Luke A. Hanner
Hussein O. Badr
Martin Dahlqvist
Sankalp Kota
David Raczkowski
Johanna Rosen
Michel W. Barsoum
Synthesis, characterization and first principle modelling of the MAB phase solid solutions: (Mn1-xCrx)2AlB2 and (Mn1-xCrx)3AlB4
Materials Research Letters
solid solutions
transition metal borides
mn2alb2
cr2alb2
cr3alb4
title Synthesis, characterization and first principle modelling of the MAB phase solid solutions: (Mn1-xCrx)2AlB2 and (Mn1-xCrx)3AlB4
title_full Synthesis, characterization and first principle modelling of the MAB phase solid solutions: (Mn1-xCrx)2AlB2 and (Mn1-xCrx)3AlB4
title_fullStr Synthesis, characterization and first principle modelling of the MAB phase solid solutions: (Mn1-xCrx)2AlB2 and (Mn1-xCrx)3AlB4
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, characterization and first principle modelling of the MAB phase solid solutions: (Mn1-xCrx)2AlB2 and (Mn1-xCrx)3AlB4
title_short Synthesis, characterization and first principle modelling of the MAB phase solid solutions: (Mn1-xCrx)2AlB2 and (Mn1-xCrx)3AlB4
title_sort synthesis characterization and first principle modelling of the mab phase solid solutions mn1 xcrx 2alb2 and mn1 xcrx 3alb4
topic solid solutions
transition metal borides
mn2alb2
cr2alb2
cr3alb4
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21663831.2020.1845834
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