A novel strategy to improve protein secretion via overexpression of the SppA signal peptide peptidase in Bacillus licheniformis

Abstract Background Signal peptide peptidases play an important role in the removal of remnant signal peptides in the cell membrane, a critical step for extracellular protein production. Although these proteins are likely a central component for extracellular protein production, there has been a lac...

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Main Authors: Dongbo Cai, Hao Wang, Penghui He, Chengjun Zhu, Qin Wang, Xuetuan Wei, Christopher T. Nomura, Shouwen Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-04-01
Series:Microbial Cell Factories
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12934-017-0688-7
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author Dongbo Cai
Hao Wang
Penghui He
Chengjun Zhu
Qin Wang
Xuetuan Wei
Christopher T. Nomura
Shouwen Chen
author_facet Dongbo Cai
Hao Wang
Penghui He
Chengjun Zhu
Qin Wang
Xuetuan Wei
Christopher T. Nomura
Shouwen Chen
author_sort Dongbo Cai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Signal peptide peptidases play an important role in the removal of remnant signal peptides in the cell membrane, a critical step for extracellular protein production. Although these proteins are likely a central component for extracellular protein production, there has been a lack of research on whether protein secretion could be enhanced via overexpression of signal peptide peptidases. Results In this study, both nattokinase and α-amylase were employed as prototypical secreted target proteins to evaluate the function of putative signal peptide peptidases (SppA and TepA) in Bacillus licheniformis. We observed dramatic decreases in the concentrations of both target proteins (45 and 49%, respectively) in a sppA deficient strain, while the extracellular protein yields of nattokinase and α-amylase were increased by 30 and 67% respectively in a strain overexpressing SppA. In addition, biomass, specific enzyme activities and the relative gene transcriptional levels were also enhanced due to the overexpression of sppA, while altering the expression levels of tepA had no effect on the concentrations of the secreted target proteins. Conclusions Our results confirm that SppA, but not TepA, plays an important functional role for protein secretion in B. licheniformis. Our results indicate that the sppA overexpression strain, B. licheniformis BL10GS, could be used as a promising host strain for the industrial production of heterologous secreted proteins.
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spelling doaj.art-656123c6096a4ef2b4319932e7b4b7c42022-12-21T17:59:11ZengBMCMicrobial Cell Factories1475-28592017-04-0116111010.1186/s12934-017-0688-7A novel strategy to improve protein secretion via overexpression of the SppA signal peptide peptidase in Bacillus licheniformisDongbo Cai0Hao Wang1Penghui He2Chengjun Zhu3Qin Wang4Xuetuan Wei5Christopher T. Nomura6Shouwen Chen7Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Green Transformation of Bio-Resources, College of Life Sciences, Hubei UniversityHubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Green Transformation of Bio-Resources, College of Life Sciences, Hubei UniversityHubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Green Transformation of Bio-Resources, College of Life Sciences, Hubei UniversityHubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Green Transformation of Bio-Resources, College of Life Sciences, Hubei UniversityHubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Green Transformation of Bio-Resources, College of Life Sciences, Hubei UniversityCollege of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityHubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Green Transformation of Bio-Resources, College of Life Sciences, Hubei UniversityHubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Green Transformation of Bio-Resources, College of Life Sciences, Hubei UniversityAbstract Background Signal peptide peptidases play an important role in the removal of remnant signal peptides in the cell membrane, a critical step for extracellular protein production. Although these proteins are likely a central component for extracellular protein production, there has been a lack of research on whether protein secretion could be enhanced via overexpression of signal peptide peptidases. Results In this study, both nattokinase and α-amylase were employed as prototypical secreted target proteins to evaluate the function of putative signal peptide peptidases (SppA and TepA) in Bacillus licheniformis. We observed dramatic decreases in the concentrations of both target proteins (45 and 49%, respectively) in a sppA deficient strain, while the extracellular protein yields of nattokinase and α-amylase were increased by 30 and 67% respectively in a strain overexpressing SppA. In addition, biomass, specific enzyme activities and the relative gene transcriptional levels were also enhanced due to the overexpression of sppA, while altering the expression levels of tepA had no effect on the concentrations of the secreted target proteins. Conclusions Our results confirm that SppA, but not TepA, plays an important functional role for protein secretion in B. licheniformis. Our results indicate that the sppA overexpression strain, B. licheniformis BL10GS, could be used as a promising host strain for the industrial production of heterologous secreted proteins.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12934-017-0688-7Bacillus licheniformisSignal peptide peptidaseProtein secretionsppAtepA
spellingShingle Dongbo Cai
Hao Wang
Penghui He
Chengjun Zhu
Qin Wang
Xuetuan Wei
Christopher T. Nomura
Shouwen Chen
A novel strategy to improve protein secretion via overexpression of the SppA signal peptide peptidase in Bacillus licheniformis
Microbial Cell Factories
Bacillus licheniformis
Signal peptide peptidase
Protein secretion
sppA
tepA
title A novel strategy to improve protein secretion via overexpression of the SppA signal peptide peptidase in Bacillus licheniformis
title_full A novel strategy to improve protein secretion via overexpression of the SppA signal peptide peptidase in Bacillus licheniformis
title_fullStr A novel strategy to improve protein secretion via overexpression of the SppA signal peptide peptidase in Bacillus licheniformis
title_full_unstemmed A novel strategy to improve protein secretion via overexpression of the SppA signal peptide peptidase in Bacillus licheniformis
title_short A novel strategy to improve protein secretion via overexpression of the SppA signal peptide peptidase in Bacillus licheniformis
title_sort novel strategy to improve protein secretion via overexpression of the sppa signal peptide peptidase in bacillus licheniformis
topic Bacillus licheniformis
Signal peptide peptidase
Protein secretion
sppA
tepA
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12934-017-0688-7
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