Advances in Understanding and Forecasting Rapidly Changing Phenomena in Tropical Cyclones

ABSTRACT: This review of new understanding and forecasting of tropical cyclones (TCs) is based on presentations at the International Top-level Forum on Rapid Change Phenomena in Tropical Cyclones in Haikou, China. The major topics are the sudden changes in tracks, rapid changes in structure and inte...

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Main Authors: Russell L. Elsberry, Lianshou Chen, Jim Davidson, Robert Rogers, Yuqing Wang, Liguang Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2013-02-01
Series:Tropical Cyclone Research and Review
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2225603218300638
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author Russell L. Elsberry
Lianshou Chen
Jim Davidson
Robert Rogers
Yuqing Wang
Liguang Wu
author_facet Russell L. Elsberry
Lianshou Chen
Jim Davidson
Robert Rogers
Yuqing Wang
Liguang Wu
author_sort Russell L. Elsberry
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: This review of new understanding and forecasting of tropical cyclones (TCs) is based on presentations at the International Top-level Forum on Rapid Change Phenomena in Tropical Cyclones in Haikou, China. The major topics are the sudden changes in tracks, rapid changes in structure and intensity, rapid changes in rainfall, and advances in forecasting and forecaster requirements. Although improved track forecast guidance has been achieved with the Australian ACCESS-TC model and in track forecasts to 120h by the China Meteorological Administration, there is a continuing need for better understanding and improved track forecast guidance. Advances in understanding of processes related to rapid intensification (RI), secondary eyewall formation, mechanisms controlling inner-core structure and size changes, and structure and intensity changes at landfall have been achieved, but progress in prediction of rapid changes in structure and intensity has been slow. Taking into account complex interactions involved in TC-related rainfall, a prioritized list of physical processes that govern rainfall from landfalling TCs in China has been developed. While forecaster participants were generally encouraged by the progress being made, they expressed a strong desire for a transition of that new knowledge to timely and reliable forecast guidance products.
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spelling doaj.art-6563c7c0389e4046afd1b163f0effb2c2022-12-21T23:28:01ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Tropical Cyclone Research and Review2225-60322013-02-01211324Advances in Understanding and Forecasting Rapidly Changing Phenomena in Tropical CyclonesRussell L. Elsberry0Lianshou Chen1Jim Davidson2Robert Rogers3Yuqing Wang4Liguang Wu5Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California, USA; Corresponding author address: Professor Russell L. Elsberry, Department of Meteorology, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California, USA.China Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, ChinaBureau of Meteorology, Brisbane, AustraliaHurricane Research Division, Miami, Florida, USAInternational Pacific Research Center and Department of Meteorology, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, USANanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaABSTRACT: This review of new understanding and forecasting of tropical cyclones (TCs) is based on presentations at the International Top-level Forum on Rapid Change Phenomena in Tropical Cyclones in Haikou, China. The major topics are the sudden changes in tracks, rapid changes in structure and intensity, rapid changes in rainfall, and advances in forecasting and forecaster requirements. Although improved track forecast guidance has been achieved with the Australian ACCESS-TC model and in track forecasts to 120h by the China Meteorological Administration, there is a continuing need for better understanding and improved track forecast guidance. Advances in understanding of processes related to rapid intensification (RI), secondary eyewall formation, mechanisms controlling inner-core structure and size changes, and structure and intensity changes at landfall have been achieved, but progress in prediction of rapid changes in structure and intensity has been slow. Taking into account complex interactions involved in TC-related rainfall, a prioritized list of physical processes that govern rainfall from landfalling TCs in China has been developed. While forecaster participants were generally encouraged by the progress being made, they expressed a strong desire for a transition of that new knowledge to timely and reliable forecast guidance products.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2225603218300638
spellingShingle Russell L. Elsberry
Lianshou Chen
Jim Davidson
Robert Rogers
Yuqing Wang
Liguang Wu
Advances in Understanding and Forecasting Rapidly Changing Phenomena in Tropical Cyclones
Tropical Cyclone Research and Review
title Advances in Understanding and Forecasting Rapidly Changing Phenomena in Tropical Cyclones
title_full Advances in Understanding and Forecasting Rapidly Changing Phenomena in Tropical Cyclones
title_fullStr Advances in Understanding and Forecasting Rapidly Changing Phenomena in Tropical Cyclones
title_full_unstemmed Advances in Understanding and Forecasting Rapidly Changing Phenomena in Tropical Cyclones
title_short Advances in Understanding and Forecasting Rapidly Changing Phenomena in Tropical Cyclones
title_sort advances in understanding and forecasting rapidly changing phenomena in tropical cyclones
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2225603218300638
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AT robertrogers advancesinunderstandingandforecastingrapidlychangingphenomenaintropicalcyclones
AT yuqingwang advancesinunderstandingandforecastingrapidlychangingphenomenaintropicalcyclones
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