THE CORRELATION BETWEEN SOCIAL DISTANCE TOWARDS PERSONS WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES AND EMPATHY IN SPECIAL EDUCATION AND REHABILITATION STUDENTS

Social distance toward people with intellectual disabilities and empathy are important aspects of study for future special educators and rehabilitators. Special educators and rehabilitators should show a lower social distance toward people with intellectual disabilities and a...

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Main Author: Šeatović Stevan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tuzla Faculty of Education and Rehabilitation, University of Tuzla 2022-12-01
Series:Research in Education and Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rer.ba/index.php/rer/article/view/93/75
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author Šeatović Stevan
author_facet Šeatović Stevan
author_sort Šeatović Stevan
collection DOAJ
description Social distance toward people with intellectual disabilities and empathy are important aspects of study for future special educators and rehabilitators. Special educators and rehabilitators should show a lower social distance toward people with intellectual disabilities and a high empathy index. The main goal of this research is to examine the correlation between social distance toward people with intellectual disabilities and empathy, as well as differences in the manifestation of social distance and empathy concerning the year of study. The sample consisted of 60 students divided into two subgroups: 30 students in lower years of study (first and the second year) and 30 students in higher years of study (third and fourth year). Three scales were used: The Social Distance subscale from the Mental Retardation Attitude Inventor-Revised (MRAI-R), the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI), and the General Questionnaire. The research results showed that students in special education and rehabilitation show a low social distance toward people with intellectual disabilities, and students with higher years of study show less social distance compared to students with lower years of study. Students manifest a high index of empathy, and there are no differences concerningthe year of study. There is no correlation between social distance toward people with intellectual disabilities and empathy among special education and rehabilitation students. The results indicate the need to analyze content and the hours of practical classes in the faculty study program, and to include content that will encourage the strengthening of empathy among students.
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spelling doaj.art-656b041690784bcab43b999b643833612023-03-27T13:35:13ZengTuzla Faculty of Education and Rehabilitation, University of TuzlaResearch in Education and Rehabilitation2637-20372744-15552022-12-0152607110.51558/2744-1555.2022.5.2.60THE CORRELATION BETWEEN SOCIAL DISTANCE TOWARDS PERSONS WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES AND EMPATHY IN SPECIAL EDUCATION AND REHABILITATION STUDENTSŠeatović Stevan0JU Centar „Sunce”, PrijedorSocial distance toward people with intellectual disabilities and empathy are important aspects of study for future special educators and rehabilitators. Special educators and rehabilitators should show a lower social distance toward people with intellectual disabilities and a high empathy index. The main goal of this research is to examine the correlation between social distance toward people with intellectual disabilities and empathy, as well as differences in the manifestation of social distance and empathy concerning the year of study. The sample consisted of 60 students divided into two subgroups: 30 students in lower years of study (first and the second year) and 30 students in higher years of study (third and fourth year). Three scales were used: The Social Distance subscale from the Mental Retardation Attitude Inventor-Revised (MRAI-R), the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI), and the General Questionnaire. The research results showed that students in special education and rehabilitation show a low social distance toward people with intellectual disabilities, and students with higher years of study show less social distance compared to students with lower years of study. Students manifest a high index of empathy, and there are no differences concerningthe year of study. There is no correlation between social distance toward people with intellectual disabilities and empathy among special education and rehabilitation students. The results indicate the need to analyze content and the hours of practical classes in the faculty study program, and to include content that will encourage the strengthening of empathy among students.https://rer.ba/index.php/rer/article/view/93/75attitudessocial distanceempathyspecial education and rehabilitation
spellingShingle Šeatović Stevan
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN SOCIAL DISTANCE TOWARDS PERSONS WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES AND EMPATHY IN SPECIAL EDUCATION AND REHABILITATION STUDENTS
Research in Education and Rehabilitation
attitudes
social distance
empathy
special education and rehabilitation
title THE CORRELATION BETWEEN SOCIAL DISTANCE TOWARDS PERSONS WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES AND EMPATHY IN SPECIAL EDUCATION AND REHABILITATION STUDENTS
title_full THE CORRELATION BETWEEN SOCIAL DISTANCE TOWARDS PERSONS WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES AND EMPATHY IN SPECIAL EDUCATION AND REHABILITATION STUDENTS
title_fullStr THE CORRELATION BETWEEN SOCIAL DISTANCE TOWARDS PERSONS WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES AND EMPATHY IN SPECIAL EDUCATION AND REHABILITATION STUDENTS
title_full_unstemmed THE CORRELATION BETWEEN SOCIAL DISTANCE TOWARDS PERSONS WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES AND EMPATHY IN SPECIAL EDUCATION AND REHABILITATION STUDENTS
title_short THE CORRELATION BETWEEN SOCIAL DISTANCE TOWARDS PERSONS WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES AND EMPATHY IN SPECIAL EDUCATION AND REHABILITATION STUDENTS
title_sort correlation between social distance towards persons with intellectual disabilities and empathy in special education and rehabilitation students
topic attitudes
social distance
empathy
special education and rehabilitation
url https://rer.ba/index.php/rer/article/view/93/75
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