NECROSIS OF THE FEMORAL HEAD AND HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS

ABSTRACT Objective: To verify the impact of avascular necrosis of the femoral head on the quality of life of children and adolescents with Perthes disease and sickle cell disease. Methods: A comparative study including 24 children between eight and 18 years old with avascular necrosis of the femor...

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Main Authors: Marcos Almeida Matos, Luanne Lisle dos Santos Silva, Giordano Bruno Alves, Walter Silva de Alcântara Júnior, Davi Veiga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia 2018-08-01
Series:Acta Ortopédica Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522018000400227&tlng=en
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author Marcos Almeida Matos
Luanne Lisle dos Santos Silva
Giordano Bruno Alves
Walter Silva de Alcântara Júnior
Davi Veiga
author_facet Marcos Almeida Matos
Luanne Lisle dos Santos Silva
Giordano Bruno Alves
Walter Silva de Alcântara Júnior
Davi Veiga
author_sort Marcos Almeida Matos
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To verify the impact of avascular necrosis of the femoral head on the quality of life of children and adolescents with Perthes disease and sickle cell disease. Methods: A comparative study including 24 children between eight and 18 years old with avascular necrosis of the femoral head secondary to Perthes disease and sickle cell disease (Group with Necrosis) and 24 children considered asymptomatic (Group without Necrosis). Clinical and sociodemographic data were collected and the PedsQL 4.0 and the Charnley score for hip dysfunction were applied. Results: There was no difference in the overall score and in any domain when comparing the Perthes group (global = 73.1) and the sickle cell disease group (global = 65.9). When comparing the groups with necrosis and without necrosis, the Perthes group had a lower overall score only for the Physical Functioning domain (87.5 versus 68.5); sickle cell disease group had a lower overall score (64.9 versus 79.4) and in the Physical Functioning (68.5 versus 87.5) and School Functioning (62.9 versus 73.7) domains. Conclusion: Avascular necrosis of the femoral head produces lower quality of life scores both in the global evaluation and in the domains Physical Functioning and School Functioning. Necrosis, bilateral lesion, and hip function were found to be associated with the loss of quality of life. Level of Evidence III, Sectional comparative study.
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spelling doaj.art-656b81ba413a4584abf6a901a662191d2022-12-21T17:22:45ZengSociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e TraumatologiaActa Ortopédica Brasileira1413-78522018-08-0126422723010.1590/1413-785220182604174253NECROSIS OF THE FEMORAL HEAD AND HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTSMarcos Almeida MatosLuanne Lisle dos Santos SilvaGiordano Bruno AlvesWalter Silva de Alcântara JúniorDavi VeigaABSTRACT Objective: To verify the impact of avascular necrosis of the femoral head on the quality of life of children and adolescents with Perthes disease and sickle cell disease. Methods: A comparative study including 24 children between eight and 18 years old with avascular necrosis of the femoral head secondary to Perthes disease and sickle cell disease (Group with Necrosis) and 24 children considered asymptomatic (Group without Necrosis). Clinical and sociodemographic data were collected and the PedsQL 4.0 and the Charnley score for hip dysfunction were applied. Results: There was no difference in the overall score and in any domain when comparing the Perthes group (global = 73.1) and the sickle cell disease group (global = 65.9). When comparing the groups with necrosis and without necrosis, the Perthes group had a lower overall score only for the Physical Functioning domain (87.5 versus 68.5); sickle cell disease group had a lower overall score (64.9 versus 79.4) and in the Physical Functioning (68.5 versus 87.5) and School Functioning (62.9 versus 73.7) domains. Conclusion: Avascular necrosis of the femoral head produces lower quality of life scores both in the global evaluation and in the domains Physical Functioning and School Functioning. Necrosis, bilateral lesion, and hip function were found to be associated with the loss of quality of life. Level of Evidence III, Sectional comparative study.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522018000400227&tlng=enHipQuality of lifeFemur head necrosis
spellingShingle Marcos Almeida Matos
Luanne Lisle dos Santos Silva
Giordano Bruno Alves
Walter Silva de Alcântara Júnior
Davi Veiga
NECROSIS OF THE FEMORAL HEAD AND HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
Acta Ortopédica Brasileira
Hip
Quality of life
Femur head necrosis
title NECROSIS OF THE FEMORAL HEAD AND HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
title_full NECROSIS OF THE FEMORAL HEAD AND HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
title_fullStr NECROSIS OF THE FEMORAL HEAD AND HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
title_full_unstemmed NECROSIS OF THE FEMORAL HEAD AND HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
title_short NECROSIS OF THE FEMORAL HEAD AND HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
title_sort necrosis of the femoral head and health related quality of life of children and adolescents
topic Hip
Quality of life
Femur head necrosis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522018000400227&tlng=en
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AT giordanobrunoalves necrosisofthefemoralheadandhealthrelatedqualityoflifeofchildrenandadolescents
AT waltersilvadealcantarajunior necrosisofthefemoralheadandhealthrelatedqualityoflifeofchildrenandadolescents
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