Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Infertility-Related Stress in Women Undergoing Intrauterine Insemination Cycle

Background: Infertility remains an important problem with a significant negative social impact on infertile couples. intrauterine insemination (IUI) is an assisted method of infertility treatment in couples with unexplained and mild/moderate male factor subfertility. In the present study, we compare...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nahid Azad, Azam Azargoon, Behpour Yousefi, Najme Hemmatian, Abbas Ziari, Maryam Naderi Eram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences 2023-03-01
Series:Novelty in Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/nbm/article/view/39622
_version_ 1797846220844040192
author Nahid Azad
Azam Azargoon
Behpour Yousefi
Najme Hemmatian
Abbas Ziari
Maryam Naderi Eram
author_facet Nahid Azad
Azam Azargoon
Behpour Yousefi
Najme Hemmatian
Abbas Ziari
Maryam Naderi Eram
author_sort Nahid Azad
collection DOAJ
description Background: Infertility remains an important problem with a significant negative social impact on infertile couples. intrauterine insemination (IUI) is an assisted method of infertility treatment in couples with unexplained and mild/moderate male factor subfertility. In the present study, we compared infertility-related stress in women undergoing the IUI cycle before and after COVID-19 Pandemic. Materials and Methods: One hundred and sixty women undergoing the IUI cycle participated in the present study. Samples were collected from Jun 2019 to December 2019 and postponed for 6 months because of COVID-19 Pandemic. Afterward, sampling was started again in March 2021. The sampling was divided into two parts, including (I) before and (II) after COVID-19 Pandemic. A socio-demographic form and Fertility Problem Inventory (FPI) questionnaire were completed by participants before starting their treatment. Statistical analyses were performed using Prism software. Results: According to the results of FPI questionnaires, ~95% of all women participating in the study showed medium to very high levels of total infertility stress. The mean total scores of FPI in patients before and after the COVID-19 Pandemic groups were 137.6 ± 24.8 and 134.6 ± 27, respectively. The comparison of FPI scores between the two groups exhibited no significant difference (P˃0.05). Findings also showed that total infertility stress was significantly associated with age, duration of infertility, employment, and educational status. No significant relationship was found between total infertility stress and other data (cause of infertility, type of infertility, and history of previous IUI). Conclusion: According to our study, COVID-19 Pandemic did not affect infertility-related stress in infertile women.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T17:51:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-656d344845a2439d8d336adb8dd654e8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2345-3907
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T17:51:28Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Novelty in Biomedicine
spelling doaj.art-656d344845a2439d8d336adb8dd654e82023-04-15T17:03:45ZengShahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesNovelty in Biomedicine2345-39072023-03-01111303710.22037/nbm.v11i1.3962239622Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Infertility-Related Stress in Women Undergoing Intrauterine Insemination CycleNahid AzadAzam AzargoonBehpour YousefiNajme HemmatianAbbas ZiariMaryam Naderi EramBackground: Infertility remains an important problem with a significant negative social impact on infertile couples. intrauterine insemination (IUI) is an assisted method of infertility treatment in couples with unexplained and mild/moderate male factor subfertility. In the present study, we compared infertility-related stress in women undergoing the IUI cycle before and after COVID-19 Pandemic. Materials and Methods: One hundred and sixty women undergoing the IUI cycle participated in the present study. Samples were collected from Jun 2019 to December 2019 and postponed for 6 months because of COVID-19 Pandemic. Afterward, sampling was started again in March 2021. The sampling was divided into two parts, including (I) before and (II) after COVID-19 Pandemic. A socio-demographic form and Fertility Problem Inventory (FPI) questionnaire were completed by participants before starting their treatment. Statistical analyses were performed using Prism software. Results: According to the results of FPI questionnaires, ~95% of all women participating in the study showed medium to very high levels of total infertility stress. The mean total scores of FPI in patients before and after the COVID-19 Pandemic groups were 137.6 ± 24.8 and 134.6 ± 27, respectively. The comparison of FPI scores between the two groups exhibited no significant difference (P˃0.05). Findings also showed that total infertility stress was significantly associated with age, duration of infertility, employment, and educational status. No significant relationship was found between total infertility stress and other data (cause of infertility, type of infertility, and history of previous IUI). Conclusion: According to our study, COVID-19 Pandemic did not affect infertility-related stress in infertile women.https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/nbm/article/view/39622infertility, stress, covid-19, pandemic
spellingShingle Nahid Azad
Azam Azargoon
Behpour Yousefi
Najme Hemmatian
Abbas Ziari
Maryam Naderi Eram
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Infertility-Related Stress in Women Undergoing Intrauterine Insemination Cycle
Novelty in Biomedicine
infertility, stress, covid-19, pandemic
title Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Infertility-Related Stress in Women Undergoing Intrauterine Insemination Cycle
title_full Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Infertility-Related Stress in Women Undergoing Intrauterine Insemination Cycle
title_fullStr Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Infertility-Related Stress in Women Undergoing Intrauterine Insemination Cycle
title_full_unstemmed Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Infertility-Related Stress in Women Undergoing Intrauterine Insemination Cycle
title_short Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Infertility-Related Stress in Women Undergoing Intrauterine Insemination Cycle
title_sort impact of covid 19 pandemic on infertility related stress in women undergoing intrauterine insemination cycle
topic infertility, stress, covid-19, pandemic
url https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/nbm/article/view/39622
work_keys_str_mv AT nahidazad impactofcovid19pandemiconinfertilityrelatedstressinwomenundergoingintrauterineinseminationcycle
AT azamazargoon impactofcovid19pandemiconinfertilityrelatedstressinwomenundergoingintrauterineinseminationcycle
AT behpouryousefi impactofcovid19pandemiconinfertilityrelatedstressinwomenundergoingintrauterineinseminationcycle
AT najmehemmatian impactofcovid19pandemiconinfertilityrelatedstressinwomenundergoingintrauterineinseminationcycle
AT abbasziari impactofcovid19pandemiconinfertilityrelatedstressinwomenundergoingintrauterineinseminationcycle
AT maryamnaderieram impactofcovid19pandemiconinfertilityrelatedstressinwomenundergoingintrauterineinseminationcycle