Clone-Dependent Expression of Esca Disease Revealed by Leaf Metabolite Analysis

Grapevine trutk diseases, especially Esca, are of major concern since they gradually alter vineyards worldwide and cause heavy economic losses. The expression of Esca disease symptoms depends on several factors, including the grapevine cultivar. In this context, a possible clone-dependent expression...

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Main Authors: Florian Moret, Christelle Lemaître-Guillier, Claire Grosjean, Gilles Clément, Christian Coelho, Jonathan Negrel, Lucile Jacquens, Guillaume Morvan, Grégory Mouille, Sophie Trouvelot, Florence Fontaine, Marielle Adrian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2018.01960/full
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author Florian Moret
Christelle Lemaître-Guillier
Claire Grosjean
Gilles Clément
Christian Coelho
Jonathan Negrel
Lucile Jacquens
Guillaume Morvan
Grégory Mouille
Sophie Trouvelot
Florence Fontaine
Marielle Adrian
author_facet Florian Moret
Christelle Lemaître-Guillier
Claire Grosjean
Gilles Clément
Christian Coelho
Jonathan Negrel
Lucile Jacquens
Guillaume Morvan
Grégory Mouille
Sophie Trouvelot
Florence Fontaine
Marielle Adrian
author_sort Florian Moret
collection DOAJ
description Grapevine trutk diseases, especially Esca, are of major concern since they gradually alter vineyards worldwide and cause heavy economic losses. The expression of Esca disease symptoms depends on several factors, including the grapevine cultivar. In this context, a possible clone-dependent expression of the Esca disease was studied. Two clones of ‘Chardonnay’ grown in the same plot were compared according to their developmental and physiological traits, metabolome, and foliar symptom expression. Analysis of their leaf metabolome highlighted differences related to symptom expression. Interestingly, the content of a few specific metabolites exhibited opposite variations in leaves of symptomatic shoots of clones 76 and 95. Altogether this study showed a clone-dependent expression of Esca disease in ‘Chardonnay’ and the relevance of GC-MS and 3D fluorescence methods to analyze the impact of the disease on the leaf metabolome.
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spelling doaj.art-65728694cc834501a8edecef209082df2022-12-22T02:41:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2019-01-01910.3389/fpls.2018.01960427941Clone-Dependent Expression of Esca Disease Revealed by Leaf Metabolite AnalysisFlorian Moret0Christelle Lemaître-Guillier1Claire Grosjean2Gilles Clément3Christian Coelho4Jonathan Negrel5Lucile Jacquens6Guillaume Morvan7Grégory Mouille8Sophie Trouvelot9Florence Fontaine10Marielle Adrian11Agroécologie, AgroSup Dijon, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Université de Bourgogne, Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Dijon, FranceAgroécologie, AgroSup Dijon, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Université de Bourgogne, Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Dijon, FranceChambre Régionale d’Agriculture de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Bretenière, FranceInstitut Jean-Pierre Bourgin, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, AgroParisTech, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université Paris-Saclay, Versailles, FranceUMR PAM Université de Bourgogne/AgroSupDijon, Institut Universitaire de la Vigne et du Vin Jules Guyot, Dijon, FranceAgroécologie, AgroSup Dijon, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Université de Bourgogne, Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Dijon, FranceAgroécologie, AgroSup Dijon, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Université de Bourgogne, Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Dijon, FranceChambre d’Agriculture de l’Yonne, Auxerre, FranceInstitut Jean-Pierre Bourgin, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, AgroParisTech, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université Paris-Saclay, Versailles, FranceAgroécologie, AgroSup Dijon, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Université de Bourgogne, Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Dijon, FranceSFR Condorcet CNRS 3417, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Unité Résistance Induite et Bioprotection des Plantes, Reims, FranceAgroécologie, AgroSup Dijon, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Université de Bourgogne, Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Dijon, FranceGrapevine trutk diseases, especially Esca, are of major concern since they gradually alter vineyards worldwide and cause heavy economic losses. The expression of Esca disease symptoms depends on several factors, including the grapevine cultivar. In this context, a possible clone-dependent expression of the Esca disease was studied. Two clones of ‘Chardonnay’ grown in the same plot were compared according to their developmental and physiological traits, metabolome, and foliar symptom expression. Analysis of their leaf metabolome highlighted differences related to symptom expression. Interestingly, the content of a few specific metabolites exhibited opposite variations in leaves of symptomatic shoots of clones 76 and 95. Altogether this study showed a clone-dependent expression of Esca disease in ‘Chardonnay’ and the relevance of GC-MS and 3D fluorescence methods to analyze the impact of the disease on the leaf metabolome.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2018.01960/fullVitis viniferagrapevine trunk diseasesclonemetabolomicsEsca3D fluorescence
spellingShingle Florian Moret
Christelle Lemaître-Guillier
Claire Grosjean
Gilles Clément
Christian Coelho
Jonathan Negrel
Lucile Jacquens
Guillaume Morvan
Grégory Mouille
Sophie Trouvelot
Florence Fontaine
Marielle Adrian
Clone-Dependent Expression of Esca Disease Revealed by Leaf Metabolite Analysis
Frontiers in Plant Science
Vitis vinifera
grapevine trunk diseases
clone
metabolomics
Esca
3D fluorescence
title Clone-Dependent Expression of Esca Disease Revealed by Leaf Metabolite Analysis
title_full Clone-Dependent Expression of Esca Disease Revealed by Leaf Metabolite Analysis
title_fullStr Clone-Dependent Expression of Esca Disease Revealed by Leaf Metabolite Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Clone-Dependent Expression of Esca Disease Revealed by Leaf Metabolite Analysis
title_short Clone-Dependent Expression of Esca Disease Revealed by Leaf Metabolite Analysis
title_sort clone dependent expression of esca disease revealed by leaf metabolite analysis
topic Vitis vinifera
grapevine trunk diseases
clone
metabolomics
Esca
3D fluorescence
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2018.01960/full
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