A comprehensive control strategy for photovoltaic virtual synchronous generator considering frequency regulation capability

The existing photovoltaic frequency regulation strategies do not take into account the differences in the frequency regulation capability. So they cannot fully exploit the support capacity to the grid frequency. For the purpose of improving the control precision and regulation effect of PV, a compre...

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Main Authors: Zhaoxun Liu, Liang Qin, Shiqi Yang, Yiyuan Zhou, Qing Wang, Jingwen Zheng, Kaipei Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722020662
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author Zhaoxun Liu
Liang Qin
Shiqi Yang
Yiyuan Zhou
Qing Wang
Jingwen Zheng
Kaipei Liu
author_facet Zhaoxun Liu
Liang Qin
Shiqi Yang
Yiyuan Zhou
Qing Wang
Jingwen Zheng
Kaipei Liu
author_sort Zhaoxun Liu
collection DOAJ
description The existing photovoltaic frequency regulation strategies do not take into account the differences in the frequency regulation capability. So they cannot fully exploit the support capacity to the grid frequency. For the purpose of improving the control precision and regulation effect of PV, a comprehensive control strategy for photovoltaic virtual synchronous generator (PV-VSG) is proposed, which accurately considers the frequency regulation capability. First, the inertia regulation margin, power regulation speed and power regulation margin are taken as the evaluation index of frequency regulation capability of PV. Then, the frequent deviation-free control strategy with integral link and the multiple control modes switching strategy are proposed, whose control parameters are designed according to the frequency regulation capability. In the simulation verification, the proposed method reduces the frequency deviation by 0.11 Hz compared to existing strategies, and can quickly recover to the normal value. At the same time, the frequency regulation utilizes the capability of the PVs, which also validates the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-6572b23dcab9463e915bd3e0c3cdfdbc2023-01-15T04:22:05ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472022-11-018153163A comprehensive control strategy for photovoltaic virtual synchronous generator considering frequency regulation capabilityZhaoxun Liu0Liang Qin1Shiqi Yang2Yiyuan Zhou3Qing Wang4Jingwen Zheng5Kaipei Liu6School of Electrical and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China; Corresponding author.School of Electrical and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaEquipment Management Department, State Grid Corporation of China, Beijing 100031, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute, State Grid Hubei Electric Power Company, Wuhan 430077, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaThe existing photovoltaic frequency regulation strategies do not take into account the differences in the frequency regulation capability. So they cannot fully exploit the support capacity to the grid frequency. For the purpose of improving the control precision and regulation effect of PV, a comprehensive control strategy for photovoltaic virtual synchronous generator (PV-VSG) is proposed, which accurately considers the frequency regulation capability. First, the inertia regulation margin, power regulation speed and power regulation margin are taken as the evaluation index of frequency regulation capability of PV. Then, the frequent deviation-free control strategy with integral link and the multiple control modes switching strategy are proposed, whose control parameters are designed according to the frequency regulation capability. In the simulation verification, the proposed method reduces the frequency deviation by 0.11 Hz compared to existing strategies, and can quickly recover to the normal value. At the same time, the frequency regulation utilizes the capability of the PVs, which also validates the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722020662PV-VSGFrequency deviation-free controlFrequency regulation capacityCoordinated control
spellingShingle Zhaoxun Liu
Liang Qin
Shiqi Yang
Yiyuan Zhou
Qing Wang
Jingwen Zheng
Kaipei Liu
A comprehensive control strategy for photovoltaic virtual synchronous generator considering frequency regulation capability
Energy Reports
PV-VSG
Frequency deviation-free control
Frequency regulation capacity
Coordinated control
title A comprehensive control strategy for photovoltaic virtual synchronous generator considering frequency regulation capability
title_full A comprehensive control strategy for photovoltaic virtual synchronous generator considering frequency regulation capability
title_fullStr A comprehensive control strategy for photovoltaic virtual synchronous generator considering frequency regulation capability
title_full_unstemmed A comprehensive control strategy for photovoltaic virtual synchronous generator considering frequency regulation capability
title_short A comprehensive control strategy for photovoltaic virtual synchronous generator considering frequency regulation capability
title_sort comprehensive control strategy for photovoltaic virtual synchronous generator considering frequency regulation capability
topic PV-VSG
Frequency deviation-free control
Frequency regulation capacity
Coordinated control
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722020662
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