Pregnancy and olfaction: A review

Many women report a heightened sense of smell during pregnancy. Accounts of these anecdotes have existed for over one hundred years, but scientific evidence has been sparse and inconclusive. In this review I examine the literature on olfactory perception during pregnancy including measures of self...

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Main Author: E. Leslie eCameron
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00067/full
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author E. Leslie eCameron
author_facet E. Leslie eCameron
author_sort E. Leslie eCameron
collection DOAJ
description Many women report a heightened sense of smell during pregnancy. Accounts of these anecdotes have existed for over one hundred years, but scientific evidence has been sparse and inconclusive. In this review I examine the literature on olfactory perception during pregnancy including measures of self-report, olfactory thresholds, odor identification, intensity and hedonic ratings and disgust. Support for a general decrease in olfactory thresholds (increase in sensitivity) is generally lacking. There is limited evidence that some suprathreshold measures of olfactory perception, such as hedonic ratings of odors, are affected by pregnancy, but these effects are idiosyncratic. In this review I explore the hypotheses that have been put forth to explain changes in olfactory perception during pregnancy and provide suggestions for further research.
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spelling doaj.art-6578eefc3c7d4411b541294c4224845b2022-12-21T17:31:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782014-02-01510.3389/fpsyg.2014.0006772657Pregnancy and olfaction: A reviewE. Leslie eCameron0Carthage CollegeMany women report a heightened sense of smell during pregnancy. Accounts of these anecdotes have existed for over one hundred years, but scientific evidence has been sparse and inconclusive. In this review I examine the literature on olfactory perception during pregnancy including measures of self-report, olfactory thresholds, odor identification, intensity and hedonic ratings and disgust. Support for a general decrease in olfactory thresholds (increase in sensitivity) is generally lacking. There is limited evidence that some suprathreshold measures of olfactory perception, such as hedonic ratings of odors, are affected by pregnancy, but these effects are idiosyncratic. In this review I explore the hypotheses that have been put forth to explain changes in olfactory perception during pregnancy and provide suggestions for further research.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00067/fullHormonesSelf Reportthresholdhedonicsodor identificationpregnancy sickness
spellingShingle E. Leslie eCameron
Pregnancy and olfaction: A review
Frontiers in Psychology
Hormones
Self Report
threshold
hedonics
odor identification
pregnancy sickness
title Pregnancy and olfaction: A review
title_full Pregnancy and olfaction: A review
title_fullStr Pregnancy and olfaction: A review
title_full_unstemmed Pregnancy and olfaction: A review
title_short Pregnancy and olfaction: A review
title_sort pregnancy and olfaction a review
topic Hormones
Self Report
threshold
hedonics
odor identification
pregnancy sickness
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00067/full
work_keys_str_mv AT eleslieecameron pregnancyandolfactionareview