Research on the acceleration effect of horizontal wind in mountainous terrain
The utilization of mountain wind resources are important issues in the development of wind energy. However, when wind flows over mountainous terrain, its velocity and direction undergo certain changes, resulting in more complex mountain wind fields and induced structural wind effects. To study the d...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2023-01-01
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Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/78/e3sconf_celct2023_01021.pdf |
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author | Lin He Zheng Zhong’an Li Xiaojun Yu Wenshu Xia Xiang Ji Wei Ye Jichao Wu Jianyong |
author_facet | Lin He Zheng Zhong’an Li Xiaojun Yu Wenshu Xia Xiang Ji Wei Ye Jichao Wu Jianyong |
author_sort | Lin He |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The utilization of mountain wind resources are important issues in the development of wind energy. However, when wind flows over mountainous terrain, its velocity and direction undergo certain changes, resulting in more complex mountain wind fields and induced structural wind effects. To study the distribution characteristics of horizontal wind in mountainous areas, in this study, wind tunnel experiments were conducted on regular mountain models with different slopes to investigate the wind field characteristics at various locations in the mountain range. The research shows that near the mountain surface, the wind speed and velocity ratio follow the order of mountain top > mountain waist > mountain foot, with a wind acceleration effect at the mountain top (wind speed ratio greater than 1) and a wind deceleration effect at the mountain foot and waist (wind speed ratio less than 1). As the height increases, the wind speed ratios gradually approach 1. Moreover, with an increase in slope ratio, the wind speed decreases at the mountain foot and increases at the mountain top. And with the increase of the slope leads to an increasing difference in wind speed ratio between the mountain top and the foot. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:20:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-657ef5a9bc5740b8bac97d9e10b87a2b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2267-1242 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:20:24Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | E3S Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-657ef5a9bc5740b8bac97d9e10b87a2b2024-01-26T10:02:11ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014410102110.1051/e3sconf/202344101021e3sconf_celct2023_01021Research on the acceleration effect of horizontal wind in mountainous terrainLin He0Zheng Zhong’an1Li Xiaojun2Yu Wenshu3Xia Xiang4Ji Wei5Ye Jichao6Wu Jianyong7Lishui Zhengyang Electric Power Design Institute Co., LtdLishui Zhengyang Electric Power Design Institute Co., LtdLishui Zhengyang Electric Power Design Institute Co., LtdLishui Zhengyang Electric Power Design Institute Co., LtdState Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co., LtdState Grid Lishui Power Supply CompanyState Grid Lishui Power Supply CompanyState Grid Lishui Power Supply CompanyThe utilization of mountain wind resources are important issues in the development of wind energy. However, when wind flows over mountainous terrain, its velocity and direction undergo certain changes, resulting in more complex mountain wind fields and induced structural wind effects. To study the distribution characteristics of horizontal wind in mountainous areas, in this study, wind tunnel experiments were conducted on regular mountain models with different slopes to investigate the wind field characteristics at various locations in the mountain range. The research shows that near the mountain surface, the wind speed and velocity ratio follow the order of mountain top > mountain waist > mountain foot, with a wind acceleration effect at the mountain top (wind speed ratio greater than 1) and a wind deceleration effect at the mountain foot and waist (wind speed ratio less than 1). As the height increases, the wind speed ratios gradually approach 1. Moreover, with an increase in slope ratio, the wind speed decreases at the mountain foot and increases at the mountain top. And with the increase of the slope leads to an increasing difference in wind speed ratio between the mountain top and the foot.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/78/e3sconf_celct2023_01021.pdf |
spellingShingle | Lin He Zheng Zhong’an Li Xiaojun Yu Wenshu Xia Xiang Ji Wei Ye Jichao Wu Jianyong Research on the acceleration effect of horizontal wind in mountainous terrain E3S Web of Conferences |
title | Research on the acceleration effect of horizontal wind in mountainous terrain |
title_full | Research on the acceleration effect of horizontal wind in mountainous terrain |
title_fullStr | Research on the acceleration effect of horizontal wind in mountainous terrain |
title_full_unstemmed | Research on the acceleration effect of horizontal wind in mountainous terrain |
title_short | Research on the acceleration effect of horizontal wind in mountainous terrain |
title_sort | research on the acceleration effect of horizontal wind in mountainous terrain |
url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/78/e3sconf_celct2023_01021.pdf |
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