Voltage Transients Mitigation in the DC Distribution Network of More/All Electric Aircrafts

The objective of this paper is to present a power conversion system, based on a bidirectional DC/DC converter, along with a supercapacitor bank, that mitigates the voltage transients that occur on the DC distribution network of More/All Electric Aircrafts. These transients, such as voltage sags and...

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Main Authors: Nick Rigogiannis, Dionisis Voglitsis, Tiago Jappe, Nick Papanikolaou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/16/4123
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author Nick Rigogiannis
Dionisis Voglitsis
Tiago Jappe
Nick Papanikolaou
author_facet Nick Rigogiannis
Dionisis Voglitsis
Tiago Jappe
Nick Papanikolaou
author_sort Nick Rigogiannis
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this paper is to present a power conversion system, based on a bidirectional DC/DC converter, along with a supercapacitor bank, that mitigates the voltage transients that occur on the DC distribution network of More/All Electric Aircrafts. These transients, such as voltage sags and swells appear on the DC buses of on-board microgrids, mainly due to load variations and are classified according to the aircrafts electric power system standards. First, we shortly describe an aircraft distribution network, that is applicable to the most common actual aircraft architectures, then we present the proposed system, along with the bidirectional DC/DC converter design, the control technique and the supercapacitor bank sizing. Finally, we present simulation and experimental results that support the effectiveness of the proposed system to effectively compensate voltage transients, supporting the DC buses in dynamic conditions. Concluding, the proposed system provides high power quality and compliance with the respective power quality standards for aircraft microgrids.
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spelling doaj.art-6593a5ed9bee465f839defb843b472af2023-11-20T09:38:36ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-08-011316412310.3390/en13164123Voltage Transients Mitigation in the DC Distribution Network of More/All Electric AircraftsNick Rigogiannis0Dionisis Voglitsis1Tiago Jappe2Nick Papanikolaou3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Democritus University of Thrace, Kimmeria ECE Campus, 67132 Xanthi, GreeceSolutions Engineering Center, ON Semiconductor, 85609 Munich, GermanySolutions Engineering Center, ON Semiconductor, 85609 Munich, GermanyDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Democritus University of Thrace, Kimmeria ECE Campus, 67132 Xanthi, GreeceThe objective of this paper is to present a power conversion system, based on a bidirectional DC/DC converter, along with a supercapacitor bank, that mitigates the voltage transients that occur on the DC distribution network of More/All Electric Aircrafts. These transients, such as voltage sags and swells appear on the DC buses of on-board microgrids, mainly due to load variations and are classified according to the aircrafts electric power system standards. First, we shortly describe an aircraft distribution network, that is applicable to the most common actual aircraft architectures, then we present the proposed system, along with the bidirectional DC/DC converter design, the control technique and the supercapacitor bank sizing. Finally, we present simulation and experimental results that support the effectiveness of the proposed system to effectively compensate voltage transients, supporting the DC buses in dynamic conditions. Concluding, the proposed system provides high power quality and compliance with the respective power quality standards for aircraft microgrids.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/16/4123All Electric Aircraftbidirectional buck-boost converterDC microgridsMore Electric Aircraftpeak current controlpower quality
spellingShingle Nick Rigogiannis
Dionisis Voglitsis
Tiago Jappe
Nick Papanikolaou
Voltage Transients Mitigation in the DC Distribution Network of More/All Electric Aircrafts
Energies
All Electric Aircraft
bidirectional buck-boost converter
DC microgrids
More Electric Aircraft
peak current control
power quality
title Voltage Transients Mitigation in the DC Distribution Network of More/All Electric Aircrafts
title_full Voltage Transients Mitigation in the DC Distribution Network of More/All Electric Aircrafts
title_fullStr Voltage Transients Mitigation in the DC Distribution Network of More/All Electric Aircrafts
title_full_unstemmed Voltage Transients Mitigation in the DC Distribution Network of More/All Electric Aircrafts
title_short Voltage Transients Mitigation in the DC Distribution Network of More/All Electric Aircrafts
title_sort voltage transients mitigation in the dc distribution network of more all electric aircrafts
topic All Electric Aircraft
bidirectional buck-boost converter
DC microgrids
More Electric Aircraft
peak current control
power quality
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/16/4123
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