Emulsions Incorporated in Polysaccharide-Based Active Coatings for Fresh and Minimally Processed Vegetables

The consumption of minimally processed fresh vegetables has increased by the consumer’s demand of natural products without synthetic preservatives and colorants. These new consumption behaviors have prompted research on the combination of emulsion techniques and coatings that have traditionally been...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marina Ramos, Cristina Mellinas, Ignacio Solaberrieta, María Carmen Garrigós, Alfonso Jiménez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/3/665
_version_ 1797540625172660224
author Marina Ramos
Cristina Mellinas
Ignacio Solaberrieta
María Carmen Garrigós
Alfonso Jiménez
author_facet Marina Ramos
Cristina Mellinas
Ignacio Solaberrieta
María Carmen Garrigós
Alfonso Jiménez
author_sort Marina Ramos
collection DOAJ
description The consumption of minimally processed fresh vegetables has increased by the consumer’s demand of natural products without synthetic preservatives and colorants. These new consumption behaviors have prompted research on the combination of emulsion techniques and coatings that have traditionally been used by the food industries. This combination brings great potential for improving the quality of fresh-cut fruits and vegetables by allowing the incorporation of natural and multifunctional additives directly into food formulations. These antioxidant, antibacterial, and/or antifungal additives are usually encapsulated at the nano- or micro-scale for their stabilization and protection to make them available by food through the coating. These nano- or micro-emulsions are responsible for the release of the active agents to bring them into direct contact with food to protect it from possible organoleptic degradation. Keeping in mind the widespread applications of micro and nanoemulsions for preserving the quality and safety of fresh vegetables, this review reports the latest works based on emulsion techniques and polysaccharide-based coatings as carriers of active compounds. The technical challenges of micro and nanoemulsion techniques, the potential benefits and drawbacks of their use, the development of polysaccharide-based coatings with natural active additives are considered, since these systems can be used as alternatives to conventional coatings in food formulations.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T13:03:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6597ad3d619442f4aa49d7fbc4683c8e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2304-8158
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T13:03:51Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Foods
spelling doaj.art-6597ad3d619442f4aa49d7fbc4683c8e2023-11-21T11:17:38ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582021-03-0110366510.3390/foods10030665Emulsions Incorporated in Polysaccharide-Based Active Coatings for Fresh and Minimally Processed VegetablesMarina Ramos0Cristina Mellinas1Ignacio Solaberrieta2María Carmen Garrigós3Alfonso Jiménez4Department of Analytical Chemistry, Nutrition & Food Sciences, University of Alicante, 03080 Alicante, SpainDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Nutrition & Food Sciences, University of Alicante, 03080 Alicante, SpainDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Nutrition & Food Sciences, University of Alicante, 03080 Alicante, SpainDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Nutrition & Food Sciences, University of Alicante, 03080 Alicante, SpainDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Nutrition & Food Sciences, University of Alicante, 03080 Alicante, SpainThe consumption of minimally processed fresh vegetables has increased by the consumer’s demand of natural products without synthetic preservatives and colorants. These new consumption behaviors have prompted research on the combination of emulsion techniques and coatings that have traditionally been used by the food industries. This combination brings great potential for improving the quality of fresh-cut fruits and vegetables by allowing the incorporation of natural and multifunctional additives directly into food formulations. These antioxidant, antibacterial, and/or antifungal additives are usually encapsulated at the nano- or micro-scale for their stabilization and protection to make them available by food through the coating. These nano- or micro-emulsions are responsible for the release of the active agents to bring them into direct contact with food to protect it from possible organoleptic degradation. Keeping in mind the widespread applications of micro and nanoemulsions for preserving the quality and safety of fresh vegetables, this review reports the latest works based on emulsion techniques and polysaccharide-based coatings as carriers of active compounds. The technical challenges of micro and nanoemulsion techniques, the potential benefits and drawbacks of their use, the development of polysaccharide-based coatings with natural active additives are considered, since these systems can be used as alternatives to conventional coatings in food formulations.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/3/665emulsioncoatingpolysaccharidesfunctional compoundsfood shelf-lifefood preservation
spellingShingle Marina Ramos
Cristina Mellinas
Ignacio Solaberrieta
María Carmen Garrigós
Alfonso Jiménez
Emulsions Incorporated in Polysaccharide-Based Active Coatings for Fresh and Minimally Processed Vegetables
Foods
emulsion
coating
polysaccharides
functional compounds
food shelf-life
food preservation
title Emulsions Incorporated in Polysaccharide-Based Active Coatings for Fresh and Minimally Processed Vegetables
title_full Emulsions Incorporated in Polysaccharide-Based Active Coatings for Fresh and Minimally Processed Vegetables
title_fullStr Emulsions Incorporated in Polysaccharide-Based Active Coatings for Fresh and Minimally Processed Vegetables
title_full_unstemmed Emulsions Incorporated in Polysaccharide-Based Active Coatings for Fresh and Minimally Processed Vegetables
title_short Emulsions Incorporated in Polysaccharide-Based Active Coatings for Fresh and Minimally Processed Vegetables
title_sort emulsions incorporated in polysaccharide based active coatings for fresh and minimally processed vegetables
topic emulsion
coating
polysaccharides
functional compounds
food shelf-life
food preservation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/3/665
work_keys_str_mv AT marinaramos emulsionsincorporatedinpolysaccharidebasedactivecoatingsforfreshandminimallyprocessedvegetables
AT cristinamellinas emulsionsincorporatedinpolysaccharidebasedactivecoatingsforfreshandminimallyprocessedvegetables
AT ignaciosolaberrieta emulsionsincorporatedinpolysaccharidebasedactivecoatingsforfreshandminimallyprocessedvegetables
AT mariacarmengarrigos emulsionsincorporatedinpolysaccharidebasedactivecoatingsforfreshandminimallyprocessedvegetables
AT alfonsojimenez emulsionsincorporatedinpolysaccharidebasedactivecoatingsforfreshandminimallyprocessedvegetables