Experimental validation of synergetic approach based MPPT controller for an autonomous PV system
Abstract A novel nonlinear maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controller for autonomous photovoltaic systems based on synergetic control theory is presented in this paper as a solution to eliminate the chattering drawback provided by sliding mode controller, where the proposed strategy allows to ge...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-05-01
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Series: | IET Renewable Power Generation |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12130 |
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author | Rahma Ayat Abdelouahab Bouafia Jean‐Paul Gaubert |
author_facet | Rahma Ayat Abdelouahab Bouafia Jean‐Paul Gaubert |
author_sort | Rahma Ayat |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract A novel nonlinear maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controller for autonomous photovoltaic systems based on synergetic control theory is presented in this paper as a solution to eliminate the chattering drawback provided by sliding mode controller, where the proposed strategy allows to generate continuous control law instead of a switching term. A DC/DC boost converter is introduced in the content of this work as an interface between a photovoltaic array and a resistive load. The developed MPPT controller was tested both in simulations using Matlab/Simulink tool and experimentally using dSPACE RTI 1104 real‐time platform and compared with the sliding mode‐based MPPT controller. Furthermore, the EN 50530 standard test with different ramp gradients values is used to calculate the MPPT efficiency under irradiance changes from the slow to the very fast. Illustrative results that prove the effectiveness and the robustness of the proposed MPPT controller even the non‐uniform conditions (temperatures and solar irradiances) are presented here. The fast response and the accurate tracking to the maximum power point (MPP) with considerable reduction in the oscillations are successfully reached with the developed controller which is much better than sliding mode controller. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T20:51:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6597e81ed3774a8fa3c70f0680ed35fc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1752-1416 1752-1424 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T20:51:37Z |
publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | IET Renewable Power Generation |
spelling | doaj.art-6597e81ed3774a8fa3c70f0680ed35fc2022-12-22T03:17:07ZengWileyIET Renewable Power Generation1752-14161752-14242021-05-011571515152710.1049/rpg2.12130Experimental validation of synergetic approach based MPPT controller for an autonomous PV systemRahma Ayat0Abdelouahab Bouafia1Jean‐Paul Gaubert2Laboratoire Qualité d'Energie dans les Réseaux Electriques (QUERE) Université de Ferhat Abbas Setif AlgeriaLaboratoire Qualité d'Energie dans les Réseaux Electriques (QUERE) Université de Ferhat Abbas Setif AlgeriaLaboratoire d'Informatique et d'Automatique pour les Systèmes LIAS‐ENSIP, Université de Poitiers, Bat B25 Poitiers Cedex 9 FranceAbstract A novel nonlinear maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controller for autonomous photovoltaic systems based on synergetic control theory is presented in this paper as a solution to eliminate the chattering drawback provided by sliding mode controller, where the proposed strategy allows to generate continuous control law instead of a switching term. A DC/DC boost converter is introduced in the content of this work as an interface between a photovoltaic array and a resistive load. The developed MPPT controller was tested both in simulations using Matlab/Simulink tool and experimentally using dSPACE RTI 1104 real‐time platform and compared with the sliding mode‐based MPPT controller. Furthermore, the EN 50530 standard test with different ramp gradients values is used to calculate the MPPT efficiency under irradiance changes from the slow to the very fast. Illustrative results that prove the effectiveness and the robustness of the proposed MPPT controller even the non‐uniform conditions (temperatures and solar irradiances) are presented here. The fast response and the accurate tracking to the maximum power point (MPP) with considerable reduction in the oscillations are successfully reached with the developed controller which is much better than sliding mode controller.https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12130Solar power stations and photovoltaic power systemsControl of electric power systemsDC‐DC power convertorsPower convertors and power supplies to apparatusSolar cells and arraysMultivariable control systems |
spellingShingle | Rahma Ayat Abdelouahab Bouafia Jean‐Paul Gaubert Experimental validation of synergetic approach based MPPT controller for an autonomous PV system IET Renewable Power Generation Solar power stations and photovoltaic power systems Control of electric power systems DC‐DC power convertors Power convertors and power supplies to apparatus Solar cells and arrays Multivariable control systems |
title | Experimental validation of synergetic approach based MPPT controller for an autonomous PV system |
title_full | Experimental validation of synergetic approach based MPPT controller for an autonomous PV system |
title_fullStr | Experimental validation of synergetic approach based MPPT controller for an autonomous PV system |
title_full_unstemmed | Experimental validation of synergetic approach based MPPT controller for an autonomous PV system |
title_short | Experimental validation of synergetic approach based MPPT controller for an autonomous PV system |
title_sort | experimental validation of synergetic approach based mppt controller for an autonomous pv system |
topic | Solar power stations and photovoltaic power systems Control of electric power systems DC‐DC power convertors Power convertors and power supplies to apparatus Solar cells and arrays Multivariable control systems |
url | https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12130 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rahmaayat experimentalvalidationofsynergeticapproachbasedmpptcontrollerforanautonomouspvsystem AT abdelouahabbouafia experimentalvalidationofsynergeticapproachbasedmpptcontrollerforanautonomouspvsystem AT jeanpaulgaubert experimentalvalidationofsynergeticapproachbasedmpptcontrollerforanautonomouspvsystem |