Sexually active older Australian's knowledge of sexually transmitted infections and safer sexual practices

Abstract Objective: Rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are rising among older Australians. We conducted a large survey of older people's knowledge of STIs and safer sexual practices. Methods: A total of 2,137 Australians aged 60 years and older completed the survey, which included...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anthony Lyons, Wendy Heywood, Bianca Fileborn, Victor Minichiello, Catherine Barrett, Graham Brown, Sharron Hinchliff, Sue Malta, Pauline Crameri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-06-01
Series:Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12655
_version_ 1797763213667860480
author Anthony Lyons
Wendy Heywood
Bianca Fileborn
Victor Minichiello
Catherine Barrett
Graham Brown
Sharron Hinchliff
Sue Malta
Pauline Crameri
author_facet Anthony Lyons
Wendy Heywood
Bianca Fileborn
Victor Minichiello
Catherine Barrett
Graham Brown
Sharron Hinchliff
Sue Malta
Pauline Crameri
author_sort Anthony Lyons
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective: Rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are rising among older Australians. We conducted a large survey of older people's knowledge of STIs and safer sexual practices. Methods: A total of 2,137 Australians aged 60 years and older completed the survey, which included 15 questions assessing knowledge of STIs and safer sexual practices. We examined both levels of knowledge and factors associated with an overall knowledge score. Results: In total, 1,652 respondents reported having sex in the past five years and answered all knowledge questions. This group had good general knowledge but poorer knowledge in areas such as the protection offered by condoms and potential transmission modes for specific STIs. Women had better knowledge than men. Men in their 60s, men with higher education levels, and men who thought they were at risk of STIs reported better knowledge than other men. Knowledge was also better among men and women who had been tested for STIs or reported ‘other’ sources of knowledge on STIs. Conclusions: Many older Australians lack knowledge of STIs and safer sexual practices. Implications for public health: To reverse current trends toward increasing STI diagnoses in this population, policies and education campaigns aimed at improving knowledge levels may need to be considered.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T19:39:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6598f03ce12d41098e11e8405d0891d8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1326-0200
1753-6405
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T19:39:22Z
publishDate 2017-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
spelling doaj.art-6598f03ce12d41098e11e8405d0891d82023-08-02T03:58:06ZengElsevierAustralian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health1326-02001753-64052017-06-0141325926110.1111/1753-6405.12655Sexually active older Australian's knowledge of sexually transmitted infections and safer sexual practicesAnthony Lyons0Wendy Heywood1Bianca Fileborn2Victor Minichiello3Catherine Barrett4Graham Brown5Sharron Hinchliff6Sue Malta7Pauline Crameri8Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, School of Psychology and Public Health La Trobe University VictoriaAustralian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, School of Psychology and Public Health La Trobe University VictoriaAustralian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, School of Psychology and Public Health La Trobe University VictoriaAustralian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, School of Psychology and Public Health La Trobe University VictoriaAustralian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, School of Psychology and Public Health La Trobe University VictoriaAustralian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, School of Psychology and Public Health La Trobe University VictoriaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery University of Sheffield United KingdomNational Ageing Research Institute University of Melbourne VictoriaAustralian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, School of Psychology and Public Health La Trobe University VictoriaAbstract Objective: Rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are rising among older Australians. We conducted a large survey of older people's knowledge of STIs and safer sexual practices. Methods: A total of 2,137 Australians aged 60 years and older completed the survey, which included 15 questions assessing knowledge of STIs and safer sexual practices. We examined both levels of knowledge and factors associated with an overall knowledge score. Results: In total, 1,652 respondents reported having sex in the past five years and answered all knowledge questions. This group had good general knowledge but poorer knowledge in areas such as the protection offered by condoms and potential transmission modes for specific STIs. Women had better knowledge than men. Men in their 60s, men with higher education levels, and men who thought they were at risk of STIs reported better knowledge than other men. Knowledge was also better among men and women who had been tested for STIs or reported ‘other’ sources of knowledge on STIs. Conclusions: Many older Australians lack knowledge of STIs and safer sexual practices. Implications for public health: To reverse current trends toward increasing STI diagnoses in this population, policies and education campaigns aimed at improving knowledge levels may need to be considered.https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12655sexually transmitted diseasessexually transmitted infectionssexual healthsafer sexageingaging
spellingShingle Anthony Lyons
Wendy Heywood
Bianca Fileborn
Victor Minichiello
Catherine Barrett
Graham Brown
Sharron Hinchliff
Sue Malta
Pauline Crameri
Sexually active older Australian's knowledge of sexually transmitted infections and safer sexual practices
Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
sexually transmitted diseases
sexually transmitted infections
sexual health
safer sex
ageing
aging
title Sexually active older Australian's knowledge of sexually transmitted infections and safer sexual practices
title_full Sexually active older Australian's knowledge of sexually transmitted infections and safer sexual practices
title_fullStr Sexually active older Australian's knowledge of sexually transmitted infections and safer sexual practices
title_full_unstemmed Sexually active older Australian's knowledge of sexually transmitted infections and safer sexual practices
title_short Sexually active older Australian's knowledge of sexually transmitted infections and safer sexual practices
title_sort sexually active older australian s knowledge of sexually transmitted infections and safer sexual practices
topic sexually transmitted diseases
sexually transmitted infections
sexual health
safer sex
ageing
aging
url https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12655
work_keys_str_mv AT anthonylyons sexuallyactiveolderaustraliansknowledgeofsexuallytransmittedinfectionsandsafersexualpractices
AT wendyheywood sexuallyactiveolderaustraliansknowledgeofsexuallytransmittedinfectionsandsafersexualpractices
AT biancafileborn sexuallyactiveolderaustraliansknowledgeofsexuallytransmittedinfectionsandsafersexualpractices
AT victorminichiello sexuallyactiveolderaustraliansknowledgeofsexuallytransmittedinfectionsandsafersexualpractices
AT catherinebarrett sexuallyactiveolderaustraliansknowledgeofsexuallytransmittedinfectionsandsafersexualpractices
AT grahambrown sexuallyactiveolderaustraliansknowledgeofsexuallytransmittedinfectionsandsafersexualpractices
AT sharronhinchliff sexuallyactiveolderaustraliansknowledgeofsexuallytransmittedinfectionsandsafersexualpractices
AT suemalta sexuallyactiveolderaustraliansknowledgeofsexuallytransmittedinfectionsandsafersexualpractices
AT paulinecrameri sexuallyactiveolderaustraliansknowledgeofsexuallytransmittedinfectionsandsafersexualpractices