The Optimization and Analysis of a Triple-Fin Heterostructure-on-Insulator Fin Field-Effect Transistor with a Stacked High-k Configuration and 10 nm Channel Length

The recent developments in the replacement of bulk MOSFETs with high-performance semiconductor devices create new opportunities in attaining the best device configuration with drive current, leakage current, subthreshold swing, Drain-Induced Barrier Lowering (DIBL), and other short-channel effect (S...

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Main Authors: Priyanka Saha, Rudra Sankar Dhar, Swagat Nanda, Kuleen Kumar, Moath Alathbah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/23/3008
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author Priyanka Saha
Rudra Sankar Dhar
Swagat Nanda
Kuleen Kumar
Moath Alathbah
author_facet Priyanka Saha
Rudra Sankar Dhar
Swagat Nanda
Kuleen Kumar
Moath Alathbah
author_sort Priyanka Saha
collection DOAJ
description The recent developments in the replacement of bulk MOSFETs with high-performance semiconductor devices create new opportunities in attaining the best device configuration with drive current, leakage current, subthreshold swing, Drain-Induced Barrier Lowering (DIBL), and other short-channel effect (SCE) parameters. Now, multigate FETs (FinFET and tri-gate (TG)) are advanced methodologies to continue the scaling of devices. Also, strain technology is used to gain a higher current drive, which raises the device performance, and high-k dielectric material is used to minimize the subthreshold current. In this work, we used stacked high-k dielectric materials in a TG n-FinFET with three fins and a 10 nm channel length, incorporating a three-layered strained silicon channel to determine the short-channel effects. Here, we replaced the gate oxide (SiO<sub>2</sub>) with a stacked gate oxide of 0.5 nm of SiO<sub>2</sub> with a 0.5 nm effective oxide thickness of different high-k dielectric materials like Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>, Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, ZrO<sub>2,</sub> and HfO<sub>2</sub>. It was found that the use of strained silicon and replacing only the SiO<sub>2</sub> device with the stacked SiO<sub>2</sub> and HfO<sub>2</sub> device was more beneficial to obtain an optimized device with the least leakage and improved drive currents.
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spelling doaj.art-659ced7e50fa4b94b9cf63822cacedea2023-12-08T15:22:53ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-11-011323300810.3390/nano13233008The Optimization and Analysis of a Triple-Fin Heterostructure-on-Insulator Fin Field-Effect Transistor with a Stacked High-k Configuration and 10 nm Channel LengthPriyanka Saha0Rudra Sankar Dhar1Swagat Nanda2Kuleen Kumar3Moath Alathbah4Department of ECE, NIT Mizoram, Aizawl 796012, IndiaDepartment of ECE, NIT Mizoram, Aizawl 796012, IndiaDepartment of ECE, NIT Mizoram, Aizawl 796012, IndiaDepartment of ECE, NIT Mizoram, Aizawl 796012, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaThe recent developments in the replacement of bulk MOSFETs with high-performance semiconductor devices create new opportunities in attaining the best device configuration with drive current, leakage current, subthreshold swing, Drain-Induced Barrier Lowering (DIBL), and other short-channel effect (SCE) parameters. Now, multigate FETs (FinFET and tri-gate (TG)) are advanced methodologies to continue the scaling of devices. Also, strain technology is used to gain a higher current drive, which raises the device performance, and high-k dielectric material is used to minimize the subthreshold current. In this work, we used stacked high-k dielectric materials in a TG n-FinFET with three fins and a 10 nm channel length, incorporating a three-layered strained silicon channel to determine the short-channel effects. Here, we replaced the gate oxide (SiO<sub>2</sub>) with a stacked gate oxide of 0.5 nm of SiO<sub>2</sub> with a 0.5 nm effective oxide thickness of different high-k dielectric materials like Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>, Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, ZrO<sub>2,</sub> and HfO<sub>2</sub>. It was found that the use of strained silicon and replacing only the SiO<sub>2</sub> device with the stacked SiO<sub>2</sub> and HfO<sub>2</sub> device was more beneficial to obtain an optimized device with the least leakage and improved drive currents.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/23/3008TG FinFETphysical oxide thickness HOI devicestacked high-kSilvaco TCADV<sub>TH</sub>DIBL
spellingShingle Priyanka Saha
Rudra Sankar Dhar
Swagat Nanda
Kuleen Kumar
Moath Alathbah
The Optimization and Analysis of a Triple-Fin Heterostructure-on-Insulator Fin Field-Effect Transistor with a Stacked High-k Configuration and 10 nm Channel Length
Nanomaterials
TG FinFET
physical oxide thickness HOI device
stacked high-k
Silvaco TCAD
V<sub>TH</sub>
DIBL
title The Optimization and Analysis of a Triple-Fin Heterostructure-on-Insulator Fin Field-Effect Transistor with a Stacked High-k Configuration and 10 nm Channel Length
title_full The Optimization and Analysis of a Triple-Fin Heterostructure-on-Insulator Fin Field-Effect Transistor with a Stacked High-k Configuration and 10 nm Channel Length
title_fullStr The Optimization and Analysis of a Triple-Fin Heterostructure-on-Insulator Fin Field-Effect Transistor with a Stacked High-k Configuration and 10 nm Channel Length
title_full_unstemmed The Optimization and Analysis of a Triple-Fin Heterostructure-on-Insulator Fin Field-Effect Transistor with a Stacked High-k Configuration and 10 nm Channel Length
title_short The Optimization and Analysis of a Triple-Fin Heterostructure-on-Insulator Fin Field-Effect Transistor with a Stacked High-k Configuration and 10 nm Channel Length
title_sort optimization and analysis of a triple fin heterostructure on insulator fin field effect transistor with a stacked high k configuration and 10 nm channel length
topic TG FinFET
physical oxide thickness HOI device
stacked high-k
Silvaco TCAD
V<sub>TH</sub>
DIBL
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/23/3008
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