Split nitrogen doses and their efficiency in poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) nutrition
The efficiency of partial doses of nitrogen applied to poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) plants, cv. Opál, was followed in a pot experiment. The ammonium nitrate was applied either in a single dose at the beginning of growing season or in two split doses with the second application at the stage of flowe...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2004-11-01
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Series: | Plant, Soil and Environment |
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Online Access: | https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200411-0003_split-nitrogen-doses-and-their-efficiency-in-poppy-papaver-somniferum-l-nutrition.php |
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author | T. Lošák R. Richter |
author_facet | T. Lošák R. Richter |
author_sort | T. Lošák |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The efficiency of partial doses of nitrogen applied to poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) plants, cv. Opál, was followed in a pot experiment. The ammonium nitrate was applied either in a single dose at the beginning of growing season or in two split doses with the second application at the stage of flowering. With the increasing dose of nitrogen the number of capsules per a plant during the harvest and their volume increased irregularly. The separated application of an optimum dose of N (i.e.0.9 g N/pot) showed a statistically highly significant positive effect on the yield of poppy seeds compared to the same single dose of N made this figure increased by 25.6%. The morphine content in the capsules increased with the increasing supply of N from 0.85 to 1.01%. The term of nitrogen application influenced the number of capsules per a plant and their volume and morphine content irregularly. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-65a3c067d8dc443cb83a0a10eae70593 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1214-1178 1805-9368 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:12:58Z |
publishDate | 2004-11-01 |
publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Plant, Soil and Environment |
spelling | doaj.art-65a3c067d8dc443cb83a0a10eae705932023-02-23T03:44:59ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682004-11-01501148448810.17221/4062-PSEpse-200411-0003Split nitrogen doses and their efficiency in poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) nutritionT. Lošák0R. Richter1Mendel University of Agriculture and Forestry in Brno, Czech RepublicMendel University of Agriculture and Forestry in Brno, Czech RepublicThe efficiency of partial doses of nitrogen applied to poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) plants, cv. Opál, was followed in a pot experiment. The ammonium nitrate was applied either in a single dose at the beginning of growing season or in two split doses with the second application at the stage of flowering. With the increasing dose of nitrogen the number of capsules per a plant during the harvest and their volume increased irregularly. The separated application of an optimum dose of N (i.e.0.9 g N/pot) showed a statistically highly significant positive effect on the yield of poppy seeds compared to the same single dose of N made this figure increased by 25.6%. The morphine content in the capsules increased with the increasing supply of N from 0.85 to 1.01%. The term of nitrogen application influenced the number of capsules per a plant and their volume and morphine content irregularly.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200411-0003_split-nitrogen-doses-and-their-efficiency-in-poppy-papaver-somniferum-l-nutrition.phppoppynitrogensplit applicationseedyieldmorphine |
spellingShingle | T. Lošák R. Richter Split nitrogen doses and their efficiency in poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) nutrition Plant, Soil and Environment poppy nitrogen split application seed yield morphine |
title | Split nitrogen doses and their efficiency in poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) nutrition |
title_full | Split nitrogen doses and their efficiency in poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) nutrition |
title_fullStr | Split nitrogen doses and their efficiency in poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) nutrition |
title_full_unstemmed | Split nitrogen doses and their efficiency in poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) nutrition |
title_short | Split nitrogen doses and their efficiency in poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) nutrition |
title_sort | split nitrogen doses and their efficiency in poppy papaver somniferum l nutrition |
topic | poppy nitrogen split application seed yield morphine |
url | https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200411-0003_split-nitrogen-doses-and-their-efficiency-in-poppy-papaver-somniferum-l-nutrition.php |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tlosak splitnitrogendosesandtheirefficiencyinpoppypapaversomniferumlnutrition AT rrichter splitnitrogendosesandtheirefficiencyinpoppypapaversomniferumlnutrition |