Investigation of Food Poisoning Outbreak Caused by Shigella in Children Referred to Kerman Afzalipour Hospital

Background & Aims:Shigella infection is still a health problem in less developed countries. This infection is a major cause of food poisoning that sometimes caused morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to investigate outbreak of Shigella food poisoning in children referred to Kerman...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad Hossein Daie Parizi, Ali Hosseininasab, Parisa Ebrahimi, Akram Shahdadi, Pegah Arfa, Peyvand Nazeri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kerman University of Medical Sciences 2016-11-01
Series:Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_41259_843057be690a5c3ca51981ac83b55547.pdf
_version_ 1797790691396419584
author Mohammad Hossein Daie Parizi
Ali Hosseininasab
Parisa Ebrahimi
Akram Shahdadi
Pegah Arfa
Peyvand Nazeri
author_facet Mohammad Hossein Daie Parizi
Ali Hosseininasab
Parisa Ebrahimi
Akram Shahdadi
Pegah Arfa
Peyvand Nazeri
author_sort Mohammad Hossein Daie Parizi
collection DOAJ
description Background & Aims:Shigella infection is still a health problem in less developed countries. This infection is a major cause of food poisoning that sometimes caused morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to investigate outbreak of Shigella food poisoning in children referred to Kerman Afzalipour hospital. Method: In September 2015, a large number of children and adults with high fever and diarrhea following consumption of a common food were admitted in Kerman Afzalipour hospital, south east, Iran. Along with primary care, culture and smear of stool samples were tested in the laboratory. Results: From thirteen children aged 2 to 14 years, one child was treated as outpatient and 12 ones were hospitalized. One child had diarrhea with blood and mucus. Seven children had colitis along with numerous leukocytes in the stool test. Two patients had generalized tonic-clonic seizures. In two cases stool cultures showed Shigellaflexneri susceptible to third generation cephalosporin, but resistant to co-trimoxazole and nalidixic acid. After the treatment, all children were discharged from the hospital in good condition. Conclusion: In food poisoning, Shigella infection and antibiotic resistance of this bacterium should be considered.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T02:08:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-65a3c375ff65487c8261662f231cdea8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2008-2843
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T02:08:09Z
publishDate 2016-11-01
publisher Kerman University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-65a3c375ff65487c8261662f231cdea82023-07-01T05:23:35ZengKerman University of Medical SciencesJournal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences2008-28432016-11-0123668368841259Investigation of Food Poisoning Outbreak Caused by Shigella in Children Referred to Kerman Afzalipour HospitalMohammad Hossein Daie Parizi0Ali Hosseininasab1Parisa Ebrahimi2Akram Shahdadi3Pegah Arfa4Peyvand Nazeri5Professor of Pediatrics, Afzalipour School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranAssociate professor of pediatrics, Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Centre, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranResident of Pediatrics, Afzalipour School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranGeneral practitioner, Kerman Health Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranGeneral practitioner, Kerman Health Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranAfzalipour Hospital, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranBackground & Aims:Shigella infection is still a health problem in less developed countries. This infection is a major cause of food poisoning that sometimes caused morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to investigate outbreak of Shigella food poisoning in children referred to Kerman Afzalipour hospital. Method: In September 2015, a large number of children and adults with high fever and diarrhea following consumption of a common food were admitted in Kerman Afzalipour hospital, south east, Iran. Along with primary care, culture and smear of stool samples were tested in the laboratory. Results: From thirteen children aged 2 to 14 years, one child was treated as outpatient and 12 ones were hospitalized. One child had diarrhea with blood and mucus. Seven children had colitis along with numerous leukocytes in the stool test. Two patients had generalized tonic-clonic seizures. In two cases stool cultures showed Shigellaflexneri susceptible to third generation cephalosporin, but resistant to co-trimoxazole and nalidixic acid. After the treatment, all children were discharged from the hospital in good condition. Conclusion: In food poisoning, Shigella infection and antibiotic resistance of this bacterium should be considered.https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_41259_843057be690a5c3ca51981ac83b55547.pdffood poisoningshigellapediatrics
spellingShingle Mohammad Hossein Daie Parizi
Ali Hosseininasab
Parisa Ebrahimi
Akram Shahdadi
Pegah Arfa
Peyvand Nazeri
Investigation of Food Poisoning Outbreak Caused by Shigella in Children Referred to Kerman Afzalipour Hospital
Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences
food poisoning
shigella
pediatrics
title Investigation of Food Poisoning Outbreak Caused by Shigella in Children Referred to Kerman Afzalipour Hospital
title_full Investigation of Food Poisoning Outbreak Caused by Shigella in Children Referred to Kerman Afzalipour Hospital
title_fullStr Investigation of Food Poisoning Outbreak Caused by Shigella in Children Referred to Kerman Afzalipour Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Food Poisoning Outbreak Caused by Shigella in Children Referred to Kerman Afzalipour Hospital
title_short Investigation of Food Poisoning Outbreak Caused by Shigella in Children Referred to Kerman Afzalipour Hospital
title_sort investigation of food poisoning outbreak caused by shigella in children referred to kerman afzalipour hospital
topic food poisoning
shigella
pediatrics
url https://jkmu.kmu.ac.ir/article_41259_843057be690a5c3ca51981ac83b55547.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadhosseindaieparizi investigationoffoodpoisoningoutbreakcausedbyshigellainchildrenreferredtokermanafzalipourhospital
AT alihosseininasab investigationoffoodpoisoningoutbreakcausedbyshigellainchildrenreferredtokermanafzalipourhospital
AT parisaebrahimi investigationoffoodpoisoningoutbreakcausedbyshigellainchildrenreferredtokermanafzalipourhospital
AT akramshahdadi investigationoffoodpoisoningoutbreakcausedbyshigellainchildrenreferredtokermanafzalipourhospital
AT pegaharfa investigationoffoodpoisoningoutbreakcausedbyshigellainchildrenreferredtokermanafzalipourhospital
AT peyvandnazeri investigationoffoodpoisoningoutbreakcausedbyshigellainchildrenreferredtokermanafzalipourhospital