Green Driver: driving behaviors revisited on safety
Interactions between road users, motor vehicles, and environment affect to driver’s travel behavior; however, frailer of proper interaction may lead to ever-increasing road crashes, injuries and fatalities. The current study has generated the green driver concept to evaluate the incorporation of gre...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Faculty of Transport, Warsaw University of Technology
2018-09-01
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Series: | Archives of Transport |
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Online Access: | http://aot.publisherspanel.com/gicid/01.3001.0012.6507 |
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author | Nurul Hidayah Binti Muslim Arezou Shafaghat Ali Keyvanfar Mohammad Ismail |
author_facet | Nurul Hidayah Binti Muslim Arezou Shafaghat Ali Keyvanfar Mohammad Ismail |
author_sort | Nurul Hidayah Binti Muslim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Interactions between road users, motor vehicles, and environment affect to driver’s travel behavior; however, frailer of proper interaction may lead to ever-increasing road crashes, injuries and fatalities. The current study has generated the green driver concept to evaluate the incorporation of green driver to negative outcomes reduction of road transportation. The study aimed to identify the green driver’s behaviors affecting safe traveling by engaging two research phases. Phase one was to identify the safe driving behaviors using Systematic literature review and Content Analysis methods. Phase one identified twenty-four (24) sub-factors under reckless driving behaviors cluster, and nineteen (19) sub-factors under safe driving practice cluster. Second phase was to establish the actual weight value of the sub-factors using Grounded Group Decision Making (GGDM) and Value Assignment (VA) methods, in order to determine the value impact of each sub-factor to green driving. Phase two resulted that sub-factors Exceeding speed limits (DB f2.2.) and Driver’s cognitive and motor skills (SD f1.2.2.) have received highest actual values, 0.64 and 0.49, respectively; ranked as the High contributor grade. Contrary, the sub-factors Age cognitive decline (DB f1.2.) and Competitive attitude (DB f1.2.), and Avoid gear snatching (SD f1.1.4.) have the lowest actual values; and ranked in low-contribution grade. The rest of the sub-factors have ranked in medium-contribution grade. The research also found out drivers’ personalities (included, physical and psychological characteristics) remains unaccountable and non-measureable yet in driver travel behavior assessment models. The study outputs would be used in development of Green Driver Index Assessment Model. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T14:14:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-65b05de8a6bc4ccb8307ca09715662ac |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0866-9546 2300-8830 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T14:14:53Z |
publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
publisher | Faculty of Transport, Warsaw University of Technology |
record_format | Article |
series | Archives of Transport |
spelling | doaj.art-65b05de8a6bc4ccb8307ca09715662ac2022-12-21T17:43:56ZengFaculty of Transport, Warsaw University of TechnologyArchives of Transport0866-95462300-88302018-09-01473497810.5604/01.3001.0012.650701.3001.0012.6507Green Driver: driving behaviors revisited on safetyNurul Hidayah Binti Muslim0Arezou Shafaghat1Ali Keyvanfar2Mohammad Ismail3Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, MalaysiaMIT-UTM MSCP Program, Institute Sultan Iskandar, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Malaysia; Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Built Environment, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, MalaysiaMIT-UTM MSCP Program, Institute Sultan Iskandar, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Malaysia; Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Built Environment, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia;Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, MalaysiaInteractions between road users, motor vehicles, and environment affect to driver’s travel behavior; however, frailer of proper interaction may lead to ever-increasing road crashes, injuries and fatalities. The current study has generated the green driver concept to evaluate the incorporation of green driver to negative outcomes reduction of road transportation. The study aimed to identify the green driver’s behaviors affecting safe traveling by engaging two research phases. Phase one was to identify the safe driving behaviors using Systematic literature review and Content Analysis methods. Phase one identified twenty-four (24) sub-factors under reckless driving behaviors cluster, and nineteen (19) sub-factors under safe driving practice cluster. Second phase was to establish the actual weight value of the sub-factors using Grounded Group Decision Making (GGDM) and Value Assignment (VA) methods, in order to determine the value impact of each sub-factor to green driving. Phase two resulted that sub-factors Exceeding speed limits (DB f2.2.) and Driver’s cognitive and motor skills (SD f1.2.2.) have received highest actual values, 0.64 and 0.49, respectively; ranked as the High contributor grade. Contrary, the sub-factors Age cognitive decline (DB f1.2.) and Competitive attitude (DB f1.2.), and Avoid gear snatching (SD f1.1.4.) have the lowest actual values; and ranked in low-contribution grade. The rest of the sub-factors have ranked in medium-contribution grade. The research also found out drivers’ personalities (included, physical and psychological characteristics) remains unaccountable and non-measureable yet in driver travel behavior assessment models. The study outputs would be used in development of Green Driver Index Assessment Model.http://aot.publisherspanel.com/gicid/01.3001.0012.6507travel behaviorsafe drivingreckless drivingdriving skills and practicegreen driverindex assessment model |
spellingShingle | Nurul Hidayah Binti Muslim Arezou Shafaghat Ali Keyvanfar Mohammad Ismail Green Driver: driving behaviors revisited on safety Archives of Transport travel behavior safe driving reckless driving driving skills and practice green driver index assessment model |
title | Green Driver: driving behaviors revisited on safety |
title_full | Green Driver: driving behaviors revisited on safety |
title_fullStr | Green Driver: driving behaviors revisited on safety |
title_full_unstemmed | Green Driver: driving behaviors revisited on safety |
title_short | Green Driver: driving behaviors revisited on safety |
title_sort | green driver driving behaviors revisited on safety |
topic | travel behavior safe driving reckless driving driving skills and practice green driver index assessment model |
url | http://aot.publisherspanel.com/gicid/01.3001.0012.6507 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nurulhidayahbintimuslim greendriverdrivingbehaviorsrevisitedonsafety AT arezoushafaghat greendriverdrivingbehaviorsrevisitedonsafety AT alikeyvanfar greendriverdrivingbehaviorsrevisitedonsafety AT mohammadismail greendriverdrivingbehaviorsrevisitedonsafety |