Intravital Imaging Allows Organ-Specific Insights Into Immune Functions

Leukocytes are among the most mobile and versatile cells that have many essential functions in homeostasis and survival. Especially cells from the innate immune system, i.e., neutrophils and macrophages, play an important role as rapid first responders against invading microorganisms. With the adven...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Selina K. Jorch, Carsten Deppermann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.623906/full
_version_ 1818458602465132544
author Selina K. Jorch
Carsten Deppermann
author_facet Selina K. Jorch
Carsten Deppermann
author_sort Selina K. Jorch
collection DOAJ
description Leukocytes are among the most mobile and versatile cells that have many essential functions in homeostasis and survival. Especially cells from the innate immune system, i.e., neutrophils and macrophages, play an important role as rapid first responders against invading microorganisms. With the advent of novel imaging techniques, new ways of visualizing innate immune cells have become available in recent years, thereby enabling more and more detailed discoveries about their nature, function and interaction partners. Besides intravital spinning-disc and 2-photon microscopy, clearing and 3D-imaging techniques provide new insights into the mechanism of innate immune cell behavior in their natural environment. This mini review focuses on the contributions of novel-imaging techniques to provide insight into the functions of neutrophils and macrophages under homeostasis and in infections. Imaging setups for different organs like the liver, kidney, heart, lung, and the peritoneal cavity are discussed as well as the current limitations of these imaging techniques.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T23:01:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-65b274835fa84010919ee4a022914f5b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-634X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T23:01:04Z
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
spelling doaj.art-65b274835fa84010919ee4a022914f5b2022-12-21T22:44:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2021-02-01910.3389/fcell.2021.623906623906Intravital Imaging Allows Organ-Specific Insights Into Immune FunctionsSelina K. Jorch0Carsten Deppermann1Institute of Experimental Immunology, University Hospital of Bonn, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms Universität, Bonn, GermanyInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, GermanyLeukocytes are among the most mobile and versatile cells that have many essential functions in homeostasis and survival. Especially cells from the innate immune system, i.e., neutrophils and macrophages, play an important role as rapid first responders against invading microorganisms. With the advent of novel imaging techniques, new ways of visualizing innate immune cells have become available in recent years, thereby enabling more and more detailed discoveries about their nature, function and interaction partners. Besides intravital spinning-disc and 2-photon microscopy, clearing and 3D-imaging techniques provide new insights into the mechanism of innate immune cell behavior in their natural environment. This mini review focuses on the contributions of novel-imaging techniques to provide insight into the functions of neutrophils and macrophages under homeostasis and in infections. Imaging setups for different organs like the liver, kidney, heart, lung, and the peritoneal cavity are discussed as well as the current limitations of these imaging techniques.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.623906/fullIntravital microscopyliverperitoneal cavitylungkidneymacrophage
spellingShingle Selina K. Jorch
Carsten Deppermann
Intravital Imaging Allows Organ-Specific Insights Into Immune Functions
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Intravital microscopy
liver
peritoneal cavity
lung
kidney
macrophage
title Intravital Imaging Allows Organ-Specific Insights Into Immune Functions
title_full Intravital Imaging Allows Organ-Specific Insights Into Immune Functions
title_fullStr Intravital Imaging Allows Organ-Specific Insights Into Immune Functions
title_full_unstemmed Intravital Imaging Allows Organ-Specific Insights Into Immune Functions
title_short Intravital Imaging Allows Organ-Specific Insights Into Immune Functions
title_sort intravital imaging allows organ specific insights into immune functions
topic Intravital microscopy
liver
peritoneal cavity
lung
kidney
macrophage
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.623906/full
work_keys_str_mv AT selinakjorch intravitalimagingallowsorganspecificinsightsintoimmunefunctions
AT carstendeppermann intravitalimagingallowsorganspecificinsightsintoimmunefunctions