Les langues kanak, une histoire très politique

After sixty years of a very unbalanced postcolonial status quo, the Kanak people rebelled in the 1980’s to put an end to their exclusion from social, economic, and professional equal opportunities and to the loss of their ancestral land. Their languages and cultures were undervalued and disparaged,...

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Main Author: Françoise Roche
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Presses universitaires de la méditerranée 2017-03-01
Series:Lengas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/lengas/1179
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author Françoise Roche
author_facet Françoise Roche
author_sort Françoise Roche
collection DOAJ
description After sixty years of a very unbalanced postcolonial status quo, the Kanak people rebelled in the 1980’s to put an end to their exclusion from social, economic, and professional equal opportunities and to the loss of their ancestral land. Their languages and cultures were undervalued and disparaged, with a risk of disappearing. In the wake of the 1980’s « Events », the Kanak freedom fighters’ major claims were recorded in two historical Agreements (Matignon-Oudinot in 1988, and Nouméa in 1998), and then in the French State Constitution (in 1999). This led to a new balance of power for the benefit of the Kanak people, concerning politics, justice, and above all economic matters and land property. Besides, a large consideration was given to the safeguard and revitalisation of the Kanak languages and culture, allowing their introduction into the school curricula from kindergarten to upper education. But, as a faraway echo of past battles, political sticking points are still counteracting the implementation of this teaching.
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spelling doaj.art-65b663d3d94a41c09e2124af47f1edda2022-12-21T21:58:43ZfraPresses universitaires de la méditerranéeLengas2271-57032017-03-018010.4000/lengas.1179Les langues kanak, une histoire très politiqueFrançoise RocheAfter sixty years of a very unbalanced postcolonial status quo, the Kanak people rebelled in the 1980’s to put an end to their exclusion from social, economic, and professional equal opportunities and to the loss of their ancestral land. Their languages and cultures were undervalued and disparaged, with a risk of disappearing. In the wake of the 1980’s « Events », the Kanak freedom fighters’ major claims were recorded in two historical Agreements (Matignon-Oudinot in 1988, and Nouméa in 1998), and then in the French State Constitution (in 1999). This led to a new balance of power for the benefit of the Kanak people, concerning politics, justice, and above all economic matters and land property. Besides, a large consideration was given to the safeguard and revitalisation of the Kanak languages and culture, allowing their introduction into the school curricula from kindergarten to upper education. But, as a faraway echo of past battles, political sticking points are still counteracting the implementation of this teaching.http://journals.openedition.org/lengas/1179economic exclusionlinguistic disparagementthe “Events”a new balance of powerKanak languages and cultures teaching
spellingShingle Françoise Roche
Les langues kanak, une histoire très politique
Lengas
economic exclusion
linguistic disparagement
the “Events”
a new balance of power
Kanak languages and cultures teaching
title Les langues kanak, une histoire très politique
title_full Les langues kanak, une histoire très politique
title_fullStr Les langues kanak, une histoire très politique
title_full_unstemmed Les langues kanak, une histoire très politique
title_short Les langues kanak, une histoire très politique
title_sort les langues kanak une histoire tres politique
topic economic exclusion
linguistic disparagement
the “Events”
a new balance of power
Kanak languages and cultures teaching
url http://journals.openedition.org/lengas/1179
work_keys_str_mv AT francoiseroche leslangueskanakunehistoiretrespolitique