Initial experience with a novel method for cognitive transperineal magnetic resonance imaging-targeted prostate biopsy

A cognitive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-targeted prostate biopsy conducted by an experienced clinician enhances the detection rate of (high-grade) prostate cancer; however, this method is less successful in the hands of inexperienced surgeons. Therefore, an alternative method of conducting a co...

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Main Authors: Hai-Feng Wang, Rui Chen, Bi-Ming He, Min Qu, Yan Wang, Heng-Zhi Lin, Qing-Song Yang, Xu Gao, Ying-Hao Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Asian Journal of Andrology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajandrology.com/article.asp?issn=1008-682X;year=2020;volume=22;issue=4;spage=432;epage=436;aulast=Wang
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author Hai-Feng Wang
Rui Chen
Bi-Ming He
Min Qu
Yan Wang
Heng-Zhi Lin
Qing-Song Yang
Xu Gao
Ying-Hao Sun
author_facet Hai-Feng Wang
Rui Chen
Bi-Ming He
Min Qu
Yan Wang
Heng-Zhi Lin
Qing-Song Yang
Xu Gao
Ying-Hao Sun
author_sort Hai-Feng Wang
collection DOAJ
description A cognitive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-targeted prostate biopsy conducted by an experienced clinician enhances the detection rate of (high-grade) prostate cancer; however, this method is less successful in the hands of inexperienced surgeons. Therefore, an alternative method of conducting a cognitive MRI-targeted biopsy that can be successfully performed by the inexperienced clinicians should be developed. Ninety-six males suspected of prostate cancer were analyzed using systematic biopsy and cognitive MRI-targeted biopsy based on our novel three-dimensional matrix positioning method. Typically, the core principle of the latter procedure was to put the MRI and ultrasound images into the same virtual coordinate system. Afterward, the targeted biopsy was transformed to target a coordinate for the suspected lesion in the MRI. Subsequently, patients were assessed for the presence/absence of prostate cancer or high-grade prostate cancer. According to our results, the overall detection rate of prostate cancer was 70.8% (68/96), and the detection rate of high-grade prostate cancer was 56.3% (54/96). Specifically, the detection rate of prostate cancer by systematic biopsy was 54.2% (52/96) and that by targeted biopsy was 59.4% (57/96; P = 0.560). Clearly, the combined application of targeted biopsy could remarkably increase the detection rates of prostate cancer (P = 0.025) and high-grade prostate cancer (P = 0.009). Taken together, the findings of this study suggest that the combination of systematic biopsy with our three-dimensional matrix positioning-driven cognitive-targeted biopsy is superior to systematic biopsy in detecting prostate cancer and high-grade prostate cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-65bd47236f4f4761b160a36f823d94002022-12-21T23:01:02ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Journal of Andrology1008-682X1745-72622020-01-0122443243610.4103/aja.aja_83_19Initial experience with a novel method for cognitive transperineal magnetic resonance imaging-targeted prostate biopsyHai-Feng WangRui ChenBi-Ming HeMin QuYan WangHeng-Zhi LinQing-Song YangXu GaoYing-Hao SunA cognitive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-targeted prostate biopsy conducted by an experienced clinician enhances the detection rate of (high-grade) prostate cancer; however, this method is less successful in the hands of inexperienced surgeons. Therefore, an alternative method of conducting a cognitive MRI-targeted biopsy that can be successfully performed by the inexperienced clinicians should be developed. Ninety-six males suspected of prostate cancer were analyzed using systematic biopsy and cognitive MRI-targeted biopsy based on our novel three-dimensional matrix positioning method. Typically, the core principle of the latter procedure was to put the MRI and ultrasound images into the same virtual coordinate system. Afterward, the targeted biopsy was transformed to target a coordinate for the suspected lesion in the MRI. Subsequently, patients were assessed for the presence/absence of prostate cancer or high-grade prostate cancer. According to our results, the overall detection rate of prostate cancer was 70.8% (68/96), and the detection rate of high-grade prostate cancer was 56.3% (54/96). Specifically, the detection rate of prostate cancer by systematic biopsy was 54.2% (52/96) and that by targeted biopsy was 59.4% (57/96; P = 0.560). Clearly, the combined application of targeted biopsy could remarkably increase the detection rates of prostate cancer (P = 0.025) and high-grade prostate cancer (P = 0.009). Taken together, the findings of this study suggest that the combination of systematic biopsy with our three-dimensional matrix positioning-driven cognitive-targeted biopsy is superior to systematic biopsy in detecting prostate cancer and high-grade prostate cancer.http://www.ajandrology.com/article.asp?issn=1008-682X;year=2020;volume=22;issue=4;spage=432;epage=436;aulast=Wangcognitive fusion; targeted biopsy; three-dimensional
spellingShingle Hai-Feng Wang
Rui Chen
Bi-Ming He
Min Qu
Yan Wang
Heng-Zhi Lin
Qing-Song Yang
Xu Gao
Ying-Hao Sun
Initial experience with a novel method for cognitive transperineal magnetic resonance imaging-targeted prostate biopsy
Asian Journal of Andrology
cognitive fusion; targeted biopsy; three-dimensional
title Initial experience with a novel method for cognitive transperineal magnetic resonance imaging-targeted prostate biopsy
title_full Initial experience with a novel method for cognitive transperineal magnetic resonance imaging-targeted prostate biopsy
title_fullStr Initial experience with a novel method for cognitive transperineal magnetic resonance imaging-targeted prostate biopsy
title_full_unstemmed Initial experience with a novel method for cognitive transperineal magnetic resonance imaging-targeted prostate biopsy
title_short Initial experience with a novel method for cognitive transperineal magnetic resonance imaging-targeted prostate biopsy
title_sort initial experience with a novel method for cognitive transperineal magnetic resonance imaging targeted prostate biopsy
topic cognitive fusion; targeted biopsy; three-dimensional
url http://www.ajandrology.com/article.asp?issn=1008-682X;year=2020;volume=22;issue=4;spage=432;epage=436;aulast=Wang
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