NUMERICAL STUDY OF HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT BY INSERTING DIFFERENT SIZE BALLS INSIDE TUBE

In this paper, the challenge is to increasing of the heat exchanger performance by placing different size balls inside the tubes. the development of previous studies to enhance relatively bad case of heat transfer where the inserting (a large ball and then a small ball) to collide the water molecul...

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Main Authors: Haider L. Aneed, Dhamyaa S. Khudhur
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Mustansiriyah University/College of Engineering 2021-11-01
Series:Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/18
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author Haider L. Aneed
Dhamyaa S. Khudhur
author_facet Haider L. Aneed
Dhamyaa S. Khudhur
author_sort Haider L. Aneed
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the challenge is to increasing of the heat exchanger performance by placing different size balls inside the tubes. the development of previous studies to enhance relatively bad case of heat transfer where the inserting (a large ball and then a small ball) to collide the water molecules in the ball and generate turbulent flow (Reynolds number range from 50,000 to 350,000) and thus increase the thermal performance due to collision of particles with the inner casing of the tube and reduce the stagnation near the wall. The usefulness of small ball, after the big ball, is Reduce of gets wake flow. A simulation was made when changing the diameter ratio of big to small ball (Dr = 3, 4, 5). Also, the distance between the big ball and the small ball was changed (X = 2, 3, 5) mm. It was concluded that the best ball diameter ratio and best Distance is (Dr= D_b/D_sb = 5), (X = 3 mm), respectively. The pressure drop acts as a side effect of enhancement. Therefore, the method of equal pumping was adopted. The average thermal performance factor (TPF=1.178) of tube with insert the balls enhanced by 17.8% at (x=3mm) and (Dr=5) when compared with smooth tube.
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spelling doaj.art-65bf3253e5034afc9ef2aa31050f09552023-09-15T22:00:58ZaraMustansiriyah University/College of EngineeringJournal of Engineering and Sustainable Development2520-09172520-09252021-11-01256NUMERICAL STUDY OF HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT BY INSERTING DIFFERENT SIZE BALLS INSIDE TUBEHaider L. Aneed0Dhamyaa S. Khudhur1Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqMechanical Engineering Department, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq In this paper, the challenge is to increasing of the heat exchanger performance by placing different size balls inside the tubes. the development of previous studies to enhance relatively bad case of heat transfer where the inserting (a large ball and then a small ball) to collide the water molecules in the ball and generate turbulent flow (Reynolds number range from 50,000 to 350,000) and thus increase the thermal performance due to collision of particles with the inner casing of the tube and reduce the stagnation near the wall. The usefulness of small ball, after the big ball, is Reduce of gets wake flow. A simulation was made when changing the diameter ratio of big to small ball (Dr = 3, 4, 5). Also, the distance between the big ball and the small ball was changed (X = 2, 3, 5) mm. It was concluded that the best ball diameter ratio and best Distance is (Dr= D_b/D_sb = 5), (X = 3 mm), respectively. The pressure drop acts as a side effect of enhancement. Therefore, the method of equal pumping was adopted. The average thermal performance factor (TPF=1.178) of tube with insert the balls enhanced by 17.8% at (x=3mm) and (Dr=5) when compared with smooth tube. https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/18diameter ratiothermal performance factorball insert
spellingShingle Haider L. Aneed
Dhamyaa S. Khudhur
NUMERICAL STUDY OF HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT BY INSERTING DIFFERENT SIZE BALLS INSIDE TUBE
Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
diameter ratio
thermal performance factor
ball insert
title NUMERICAL STUDY OF HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT BY INSERTING DIFFERENT SIZE BALLS INSIDE TUBE
title_full NUMERICAL STUDY OF HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT BY INSERTING DIFFERENT SIZE BALLS INSIDE TUBE
title_fullStr NUMERICAL STUDY OF HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT BY INSERTING DIFFERENT SIZE BALLS INSIDE TUBE
title_full_unstemmed NUMERICAL STUDY OF HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT BY INSERTING DIFFERENT SIZE BALLS INSIDE TUBE
title_short NUMERICAL STUDY OF HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT BY INSERTING DIFFERENT SIZE BALLS INSIDE TUBE
title_sort numerical study of heat transfer enhancement by inserting different size balls inside tube
topic diameter ratio
thermal performance factor
ball insert
url https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/18
work_keys_str_mv AT haiderlaneed numericalstudyofheattransferenhancementbyinsertingdifferentsizeballsinsidetube
AT dhamyaaskhudhur numericalstudyofheattransferenhancementbyinsertingdifferentsizeballsinsidetube