Synthesis of barium alkylbenzene sulfonate and its behavior as a flow improver for crude oil
The low flow characteristics of heavy oil have brought many challenges to its exploitation. Looking for a cost-effective crude oil flow improver to reduce the viscosity of heavy oil is currently the most important challenge. Small-molecule crude oil flow improvers meet the above requirements and bec...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Académie des sciences
2021-03-01
|
Series: | Comptes Rendus. Chimie |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/chimie/articles/10.5802/crchim.63/ |
_version_ | 1797651384554749952 |
---|---|
author | Zhou, Zhichao Zhang, Wangyuan Zhang, Futian Zhang, Xuanming Dong, Sanbao Zhang, Jie Gang, Chen |
author_facet | Zhou, Zhichao Zhang, Wangyuan Zhang, Futian Zhang, Xuanming Dong, Sanbao Zhang, Jie Gang, Chen |
author_sort | Zhou, Zhichao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The low flow characteristics of heavy oil have brought many challenges to its exploitation. Looking for a cost-effective crude oil flow improver to reduce the viscosity of heavy oil is currently the most important challenge. Small-molecule crude oil flow improvers meet the above requirements and become an ideal target for oilfield heavy oil production. In this article, three kinds of barium salts of alkylbenzene sulfonates with different lengths of alkyl chains were synthesized from alkylbenzene sulfonic acid and barium hydroxide. Among them, the viscosity reduction effect of barium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (BaDBS) is best as the dosage is 900 mg/L, the viscosity reduction rate is 89.0%, and the pour point is reduced by 5 °C. Optical microscopy revealed the eutectic effect of crude oil flow improver and saturated hydrocarbon in heavy oil. FTIR and DSC were used to research the mechanism of small-molecule crude oil flow improver to reduce the viscosity of heavy oil. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T16:14:11Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-65c0996b73094a279f0667221bb549d4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1878-1543 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T16:14:11Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | Académie des sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Comptes Rendus. Chimie |
spelling | doaj.art-65c0996b73094a279f0667221bb549d42023-10-24T14:22:52ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Chimie1878-15432021-03-01241838910.5802/crchim.6310.5802/crchim.63Synthesis of barium alkylbenzene sulfonate and its behavior as a flow improver for crude oilZhou, Zhichao0Zhang, Wangyuan1Zhang, Futian2Zhang, Xuanming3Dong, Sanbao4Zhang, Jie5Gang, Chen6Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Reservoir Protection Technology of Oilfields, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an Shaanxi, 710065, ChinaShaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Reservoir Protection Technology of Oilfields, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an Shaanxi, 710065, China; State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Pollution Control, CNPC Research Institute of Safety and Environmental Technology, Beijing, 102206, ChinaThe Seventh Oil Production Plant, Changqing Oilfield Co. of PetroChina, Xi’an Shaanxi, 710200, ChinaThe Seventh Oil Production Plant, Changqing Oilfield Co. of PetroChina, Xi’an Shaanxi, 710200, ChinaShaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Reservoir Protection Technology of Oilfields, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an Shaanxi, 710065, China; State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Pollution Control, CNPC Research Institute of Safety and Environmental Technology, Beijing, 102206, ChinaShaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Reservoir Protection Technology of Oilfields, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an Shaanxi, 710065, ChinaShaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Reservoir Protection Technology of Oilfields, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an Shaanxi, 710065, China; State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Pollution Control, CNPC Research Institute of Safety and Environmental Technology, Beijing, 102206, ChinaThe low flow characteristics of heavy oil have brought many challenges to its exploitation. Looking for a cost-effective crude oil flow improver to reduce the viscosity of heavy oil is currently the most important challenge. Small-molecule crude oil flow improvers meet the above requirements and become an ideal target for oilfield heavy oil production. In this article, three kinds of barium salts of alkylbenzene sulfonates with different lengths of alkyl chains were synthesized from alkylbenzene sulfonic acid and barium hydroxide. Among them, the viscosity reduction effect of barium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (BaDBS) is best as the dosage is 900 mg/L, the viscosity reduction rate is 89.0%, and the pour point is reduced by 5 °C. Optical microscopy revealed the eutectic effect of crude oil flow improver and saturated hydrocarbon in heavy oil. FTIR and DSC were used to research the mechanism of small-molecule crude oil flow improver to reduce the viscosity of heavy oil.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/chimie/articles/10.5802/crchim.63/Crude oilFlow improverBarium dodecylbenzenesulfonateViscosityPour point |
spellingShingle | Zhou, Zhichao Zhang, Wangyuan Zhang, Futian Zhang, Xuanming Dong, Sanbao Zhang, Jie Gang, Chen Synthesis of barium alkylbenzene sulfonate and its behavior as a flow improver for crude oil Comptes Rendus. Chimie Crude oil Flow improver Barium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Viscosity Pour point |
title | Synthesis of barium alkylbenzene sulfonate and its behavior as a flow improver for crude oil |
title_full | Synthesis of barium alkylbenzene sulfonate and its behavior as a flow improver for crude oil |
title_fullStr | Synthesis of barium alkylbenzene sulfonate and its behavior as a flow improver for crude oil |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of barium alkylbenzene sulfonate and its behavior as a flow improver for crude oil |
title_short | Synthesis of barium alkylbenzene sulfonate and its behavior as a flow improver for crude oil |
title_sort | synthesis of barium alkylbenzene sulfonate and its behavior as a flow improver for crude oil |
topic | Crude oil Flow improver Barium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Viscosity Pour point |
url | https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/chimie/articles/10.5802/crchim.63/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhouzhichao synthesisofbariumalkylbenzenesulfonateanditsbehaviorasaflowimproverforcrudeoil AT zhangwangyuan synthesisofbariumalkylbenzenesulfonateanditsbehaviorasaflowimproverforcrudeoil AT zhangfutian synthesisofbariumalkylbenzenesulfonateanditsbehaviorasaflowimproverforcrudeoil AT zhangxuanming synthesisofbariumalkylbenzenesulfonateanditsbehaviorasaflowimproverforcrudeoil AT dongsanbao synthesisofbariumalkylbenzenesulfonateanditsbehaviorasaflowimproverforcrudeoil AT zhangjie synthesisofbariumalkylbenzenesulfonateanditsbehaviorasaflowimproverforcrudeoil AT gangchen synthesisofbariumalkylbenzenesulfonateanditsbehaviorasaflowimproverforcrudeoil |