Stress and sleep quality in medical students: a cross-sectional study from Vietnam

BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in significant global social and economic disruptions, as well as changes in personal attitude and behavior. The purpose of this research is to assess the sleep quality and stress levels of medical students.MethodData was collected from medical students o...

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Main Authors: Duc-Si Tran, Duy-Thai Nguyen, Thai-Hang Nguyen, Cao-Thinh-Phuoc Tran, Sy Duong-Quy, Thanh-Hiep Nguyen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1297605/full
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author Duc-Si Tran
Duy-Thai Nguyen
Duy-Thai Nguyen
Thai-Hang Nguyen
Cao-Thinh-Phuoc Tran
Sy Duong-Quy
Thanh-Hiep Nguyen
author_facet Duc-Si Tran
Duy-Thai Nguyen
Duy-Thai Nguyen
Thai-Hang Nguyen
Cao-Thinh-Phuoc Tran
Sy Duong-Quy
Thanh-Hiep Nguyen
author_sort Duc-Si Tran
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in significant global social and economic disruptions, as well as changes in personal attitude and behavior. The purpose of this research is to assess the sleep quality and stress levels of medical students.MethodData was collected from medical students over the course of a month in 2021. A total of 4,677 students at the University of Medicine Pham Ngoc Thach were invited to complete an anonymous web-based survey, which included the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Questionnaire Index (PSQI) for measuring sleep quality and the COVID-19 Student Stress Questionnaire (CSSQ) for evaluating stress.ResultsA total of 1,502 students participated in our survey. More than half of the participants exhibited poor quality of sleep as indicated by their PSQI score. Many students reported going to bed after midnight and spending time on their smartphones. Among the students surveyed, 21.84% experienced low levels of stress (CSSQ ≤6), 63.38% had mild stress (7 ≤ CSSQ score ≤ 14), 14.78% reported high levels of stress (CSSQ >14).ConclusionThis study showed a high prevalence of poor sleep quality in the surveyed students, which could be attributed to changes in their behavior following the COVID-19 outbreak. Mild stress was also frequently observed, and it may be related to sleep disorders in this population. These important findings provide valuable insights for making recommendations, including lifestyle modifications to improve sleep quality.
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spelling doaj.art-65c1dcb992f44a6bb91556a41652138d2023-11-14T03:42:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402023-11-011410.3389/fpsyt.2023.12976051297605Stress and sleep quality in medical students: a cross-sectional study from VietnamDuc-Si Tran0Duy-Thai Nguyen1Duy-Thai Nguyen2Thai-Hang Nguyen3Cao-Thinh-Phuoc Tran4Sy Duong-Quy5Thanh-Hiep Nguyen6Sleep Lab Unit, University of Medicine Pham Ngoc Thach, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamNational Institute for Control of Vaccines and Biologicals, Hanoi, VietnamDepartment of Physiology, Vietnam University of Traditional Medicine, Hanoi, VietnamSleep Lab Unit, University of Medicine Pham Ngoc Thach, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamSleep Lab Unit, University of Medicine Pham Ngoc Thach, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamBioMedical Research and Sleep Lab Center, Lam Dong Medical College, Dalat, VietnamSleep Lab Unit, University of Medicine Pham Ngoc Thach, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamBackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in significant global social and economic disruptions, as well as changes in personal attitude and behavior. The purpose of this research is to assess the sleep quality and stress levels of medical students.MethodData was collected from medical students over the course of a month in 2021. A total of 4,677 students at the University of Medicine Pham Ngoc Thach were invited to complete an anonymous web-based survey, which included the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Questionnaire Index (PSQI) for measuring sleep quality and the COVID-19 Student Stress Questionnaire (CSSQ) for evaluating stress.ResultsA total of 1,502 students participated in our survey. More than half of the participants exhibited poor quality of sleep as indicated by their PSQI score. Many students reported going to bed after midnight and spending time on their smartphones. Among the students surveyed, 21.84% experienced low levels of stress (CSSQ ≤6), 63.38% had mild stress (7 ≤ CSSQ score ≤ 14), 14.78% reported high levels of stress (CSSQ >14).ConclusionThis study showed a high prevalence of poor sleep quality in the surveyed students, which could be attributed to changes in their behavior following the COVID-19 outbreak. Mild stress was also frequently observed, and it may be related to sleep disorders in this population. These important findings provide valuable insights for making recommendations, including lifestyle modifications to improve sleep quality.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1297605/fullCOVID-19medical studentsstresssleep qualityVietnam
spellingShingle Duc-Si Tran
Duy-Thai Nguyen
Duy-Thai Nguyen
Thai-Hang Nguyen
Cao-Thinh-Phuoc Tran
Sy Duong-Quy
Thanh-Hiep Nguyen
Stress and sleep quality in medical students: a cross-sectional study from Vietnam
Frontiers in Psychiatry
COVID-19
medical students
stress
sleep quality
Vietnam
title Stress and sleep quality in medical students: a cross-sectional study from Vietnam
title_full Stress and sleep quality in medical students: a cross-sectional study from Vietnam
title_fullStr Stress and sleep quality in medical students: a cross-sectional study from Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Stress and sleep quality in medical students: a cross-sectional study from Vietnam
title_short Stress and sleep quality in medical students: a cross-sectional study from Vietnam
title_sort stress and sleep quality in medical students a cross sectional study from vietnam
topic COVID-19
medical students
stress
sleep quality
Vietnam
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1297605/full
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