Ethanol changes Nestin-promoter induced neural stem cells to disturb newborn dendritic spine remodeling in the hippocampus of mice
Adolescent binge drinking leads to long-lasting disorders of the adult central nervous system, particularly aberrant hippocampal neurogenesis. In this study, we applied in vivo fluorescent tracing using NestinCreERT2::Rosa26-tdTomato mice and analyzed the endogenous neurogenesis lineage progression...
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-01-01
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Series: | Neural Regeneration Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2024;volume=19;issue=2;spage=416;epage=424;aulast= |
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author | Guixiang Wang Wenjia Wang Ye Zhang Xiaoying Gou Qingqing Zhang Yanmiao Huang Kuo Zhang Haotian Zhang Jingyu Yang Yuting Li |
author_facet | Guixiang Wang Wenjia Wang Ye Zhang Xiaoying Gou Qingqing Zhang Yanmiao Huang Kuo Zhang Haotian Zhang Jingyu Yang Yuting Li |
author_sort | Guixiang Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Adolescent binge drinking leads to long-lasting disorders of the adult central nervous system, particularly aberrant hippocampal neurogenesis. In this study, we applied in vivo fluorescent tracing using NestinCreERT2::Rosa26-tdTomato mice and analyzed the endogenous neurogenesis lineage progression of neural stem cells (NSCs) and dendritic spine formation of newborn neurons in the subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus. We found abnormal orientation of tamoxifen-induced tdTomato+ (tdTom+) NSCs in adult mice 2 months after treatment with EtOH (5.0 g/kg, i.p.) for 7 consecutive days. EtOH markedly inhibited tdTom+ NSCs activation and hippocampal neurogenesis in mouse dentate gyrus from adolescence to adulthood. EtOH (100 mM) also significantly inhibited the proliferation to 39.2% and differentiation of primary NSCs in vitro. Adult mice exposed to EtOH also exhibited marked inhibitions in dendritic spine growth and newborn neuron maturation in the dentate gyrus, which was partially reversed by voluntary running or inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin-enhancer of zeste homolog 2 pathway. In vivo tracing revealed that EtOH induced abnormal orientation of tdTom+ NSCs and spatial misposition defects of newborn neurons, thus causing the disturbance of hippocampal neurogenesis and dendritic spine remodeling in mice. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T13:44:04Z |
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id | doaj.art-65c2eabfdc9c446a8d1f0abd4324bbf6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1673-5374 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T13:44:04Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
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series | Neural Regeneration Research |
spelling | doaj.art-65c2eabfdc9c446a8d1f0abd4324bbf62023-08-23T09:46:19ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsNeural Regeneration Research1673-53742024-01-0119241642410.4103/1673-5374.379051Ethanol changes Nestin-promoter induced neural stem cells to disturb newborn dendritic spine remodeling in the hippocampus of miceGuixiang WangWenjia WangYe ZhangXiaoying GouQingqing ZhangYanmiao HuangKuo ZhangHaotian ZhangJingyu YangYuting LiAdolescent binge drinking leads to long-lasting disorders of the adult central nervous system, particularly aberrant hippocampal neurogenesis. In this study, we applied in vivo fluorescent tracing using NestinCreERT2::Rosa26-tdTomato mice and analyzed the endogenous neurogenesis lineage progression of neural stem cells (NSCs) and dendritic spine formation of newborn neurons in the subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus. We found abnormal orientation of tamoxifen-induced tdTomato+ (tdTom+) NSCs in adult mice 2 months after treatment with EtOH (5.0 g/kg, i.p.) for 7 consecutive days. EtOH markedly inhibited tdTom+ NSCs activation and hippocampal neurogenesis in mouse dentate gyrus from adolescence to adulthood. EtOH (100 mM) also significantly inhibited the proliferation to 39.2% and differentiation of primary NSCs in vitro. Adult mice exposed to EtOH also exhibited marked inhibitions in dendritic spine growth and newborn neuron maturation in the dentate gyrus, which was partially reversed by voluntary running or inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin-enhancer of zeste homolog 2 pathway. In vivo tracing revealed that EtOH induced abnormal orientation of tdTom+ NSCs and spatial misposition defects of newborn neurons, thus causing the disturbance of hippocampal neurogenesis and dendritic spine remodeling in mice.http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2024;volume=19;issue=2;spage=416;epage=424;aulast=adolescence; adulthood; ethanol; dentate gyrus; ezh2; in vivo tracing; lineage progression; mtor; neural stem cell; newborn dendritic spine; newborn neurons |
spellingShingle | Guixiang Wang Wenjia Wang Ye Zhang Xiaoying Gou Qingqing Zhang Yanmiao Huang Kuo Zhang Haotian Zhang Jingyu Yang Yuting Li Ethanol changes Nestin-promoter induced neural stem cells to disturb newborn dendritic spine remodeling in the hippocampus of mice Neural Regeneration Research adolescence; adulthood; ethanol; dentate gyrus; ezh2; in vivo tracing; lineage progression; mtor; neural stem cell; newborn dendritic spine; newborn neurons |
title | Ethanol changes Nestin-promoter induced neural stem cells to disturb newborn dendritic spine remodeling in the hippocampus of mice |
title_full | Ethanol changes Nestin-promoter induced neural stem cells to disturb newborn dendritic spine remodeling in the hippocampus of mice |
title_fullStr | Ethanol changes Nestin-promoter induced neural stem cells to disturb newborn dendritic spine remodeling in the hippocampus of mice |
title_full_unstemmed | Ethanol changes Nestin-promoter induced neural stem cells to disturb newborn dendritic spine remodeling in the hippocampus of mice |
title_short | Ethanol changes Nestin-promoter induced neural stem cells to disturb newborn dendritic spine remodeling in the hippocampus of mice |
title_sort | ethanol changes nestin promoter induced neural stem cells to disturb newborn dendritic spine remodeling in the hippocampus of mice |
topic | adolescence; adulthood; ethanol; dentate gyrus; ezh2; in vivo tracing; lineage progression; mtor; neural stem cell; newborn dendritic spine; newborn neurons |
url | http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2024;volume=19;issue=2;spage=416;epage=424;aulast= |
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