Can photonic heterostructures provably outperform single-material geometries?

Recent advances in photonic optimization have enabled calculation of performance bounds for a wide range of electromagnetic objectives, albeit restricted to single-material systems. Motivated by growing theoretical interest and fabrication advances, we present a framework to bound the performance of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amaolo Alessio, Chao Pengning, Maldonado Thomas J., Molesky Sean, Rodriguez Alejandro W.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2024-01-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2023-0606
Description
Summary:Recent advances in photonic optimization have enabled calculation of performance bounds for a wide range of electromagnetic objectives, albeit restricted to single-material systems. Motivated by growing theoretical interest and fabrication advances, we present a framework to bound the performance of photonic heterostructures and apply it to investigate maximum absorption characteristics of multilayer films and compact, free-form multi-material scatterers. Limits predict trends seen in topology-optimized geometries – often coming within factors of two of specific designs – and may be utilized in conjunction with inverse designs to predict when heterostructures are expected to outperform their optimal single-material counterparts.
ISSN:2192-8614