Absorption and Desorption Study of Alkylamine Promoted DEEA Solvents for CO<sub>2</sub> Capture

Three primary and two secondary mono-alkylamines, and a di-alkylamine (3-(Methylamino)propylamine, MAPA) were investigated in blend with a tertiary amine (2-(Diethylamino)ethanol, DEEA). The aim of the study was to understand how structural features of the promoting amine influence CO2 absorption an...

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Main Authors: M. Bernhardsen Ida, Cristina Perinu, Klaus-J. Jens, Diego Pinto, Hanna Knuutila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2018-10-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/9156
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author M. Bernhardsen Ida
Cristina Perinu
Klaus-J. Jens
Diego Pinto
Hanna Knuutila
author_facet M. Bernhardsen Ida
Cristina Perinu
Klaus-J. Jens
Diego Pinto
Hanna Knuutila
author_sort M. Bernhardsen Ida
collection DOAJ
description Three primary and two secondary mono-alkylamines, and a di-alkylamine (3-(Methylamino)propylamine, MAPA) were investigated in blend with a tertiary amine (2-(Diethylamino)ethanol, DEEA). The aim of the study was to understand how structural features of the promoting amine influence CO2 absorption and desorption performances. The blended systems were studied using a screening apparatus followed by quantitative 13C NMR spectroscopy. Results showed that DEEA/MAPA obtained highest absorption capacity and fastest absorption rate, but also the highest amount of carbamate. Thus, the desorption process may be more energy demanding than for DEEA blended with secondary and sterically hindered alkylamines, which obtained the lowest amount of carbamate and highest amount of (bi)carbonate and amine. Nevertheless, due to high volatility of the alkylamines nonconventional process conditions are needed if they were to be used in an absorption and desorption process.
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spelling doaj.art-65c96c054fdc41dd90b165dfddaba0b92022-12-21T17:17:31ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162018-10-016910.3303/CET1869033Absorption and Desorption Study of Alkylamine Promoted DEEA Solvents for CO<sub>2</sub> CaptureM. Bernhardsen IdaCristina PerinuKlaus-J. JensDiego PintoHanna KnuutilaThree primary and two secondary mono-alkylamines, and a di-alkylamine (3-(Methylamino)propylamine, MAPA) were investigated in blend with a tertiary amine (2-(Diethylamino)ethanol, DEEA). The aim of the study was to understand how structural features of the promoting amine influence CO2 absorption and desorption performances. The blended systems were studied using a screening apparatus followed by quantitative 13C NMR spectroscopy. Results showed that DEEA/MAPA obtained highest absorption capacity and fastest absorption rate, but also the highest amount of carbamate. Thus, the desorption process may be more energy demanding than for DEEA blended with secondary and sterically hindered alkylamines, which obtained the lowest amount of carbamate and highest amount of (bi)carbonate and amine. Nevertheless, due to high volatility of the alkylamines nonconventional process conditions are needed if they were to be used in an absorption and desorption process.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/9156
spellingShingle M. Bernhardsen Ida
Cristina Perinu
Klaus-J. Jens
Diego Pinto
Hanna Knuutila
Absorption and Desorption Study of Alkylamine Promoted DEEA Solvents for CO<sub>2</sub> Capture
Chemical Engineering Transactions
title Absorption and Desorption Study of Alkylamine Promoted DEEA Solvents for CO<sub>2</sub> Capture
title_full Absorption and Desorption Study of Alkylamine Promoted DEEA Solvents for CO<sub>2</sub> Capture
title_fullStr Absorption and Desorption Study of Alkylamine Promoted DEEA Solvents for CO<sub>2</sub> Capture
title_full_unstemmed Absorption and Desorption Study of Alkylamine Promoted DEEA Solvents for CO<sub>2</sub> Capture
title_short Absorption and Desorption Study of Alkylamine Promoted DEEA Solvents for CO<sub>2</sub> Capture
title_sort absorption and desorption study of alkylamine promoted deea solvents for co sub 2 sub capture
url https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/9156
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AT diegopinto absorptionanddesorptionstudyofalkylaminepromoteddeeasolventsforcosub2subcapture
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