Numerical Analysis of Azimuth Propulsor Performance in Seaways: Influence of Oblique Inflow and Free Surface

In the present work, a generic ducted azimuth propulsor, which are frequently installed on a wide range of vessels, is subject to numerical investigation with the primary focus on performance deterioration and dynamic loads arising from the influence of oblique inflow and the presence of free surfac...

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Main Authors: Nabila Berchiche, Vladimir I. Krasilnikov, Kourosh Koushan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-04-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/6/2/37
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author Nabila Berchiche
Vladimir I. Krasilnikov
Kourosh Koushan
author_facet Nabila Berchiche
Vladimir I. Krasilnikov
Kourosh Koushan
author_sort Nabila Berchiche
collection DOAJ
description In the present work, a generic ducted azimuth propulsor, which are frequently installed on a wide range of vessels, is subject to numerical investigation with the primary focus on performance deterioration and dynamic loads arising from the influence of oblique inflow and the presence of free surface. An unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) method with the interface Sliding Mesh technique is employed to resolve interaction between the propulsor components. The VOF formulation is used to resolve the presence of free surface. Numerical simulations are performed, separately, in single-phase fluid to address the influence of oblique inflow on the characteristics of a propulsor operating in free-sailing, trawling and bollard conditions, and in multi-phase flow to address the influence of propulsor submergence. Detailed comparisons with experimental data are presented for the case of a propulsor in oblique flow conditions, including integral propulsor characteristics, loads on propulsor components and single blade loads. The results of the study illustrate the differences in propulsor performance at positive and negative heading angles, reveal the frequencies of dynamic load peaks, and provide quantification of thrust losses due to the effect of a free surface without waves. The mechanisms of ventilation inception found at different propulsor loading conditions are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-65c9e0ddfdde4325a9eeb940f5c7db5f2022-12-21T22:47:56ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122018-04-01623710.3390/jmse6020037jmse6020037Numerical Analysis of Azimuth Propulsor Performance in Seaways: Influence of Oblique Inflow and Free SurfaceNabila Berchiche0Vladimir I. Krasilnikov1Kourosh Koushan2SINTEF Ocean, P.O. Box 4762 Torgard, N-7465 Trondheim, NorwaySINTEF Ocean, P.O. Box 4762 Torgard, N-7465 Trondheim, NorwaySINTEF Ocean, P.O. Box 4762 Torgard, N-7465 Trondheim, NorwayIn the present work, a generic ducted azimuth propulsor, which are frequently installed on a wide range of vessels, is subject to numerical investigation with the primary focus on performance deterioration and dynamic loads arising from the influence of oblique inflow and the presence of free surface. An unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) method with the interface Sliding Mesh technique is employed to resolve interaction between the propulsor components. The VOF formulation is used to resolve the presence of free surface. Numerical simulations are performed, separately, in single-phase fluid to address the influence of oblique inflow on the characteristics of a propulsor operating in free-sailing, trawling and bollard conditions, and in multi-phase flow to address the influence of propulsor submergence. Detailed comparisons with experimental data are presented for the case of a propulsor in oblique flow conditions, including integral propulsor characteristics, loads on propulsor components and single blade loads. The results of the study illustrate the differences in propulsor performance at positive and negative heading angles, reveal the frequencies of dynamic load peaks, and provide quantification of thrust losses due to the effect of a free surface without waves. The mechanisms of ventilation inception found at different propulsor loading conditions are discussed.http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/6/2/37CFDRANSazimuth propulsorunsteady loadsventilation
spellingShingle Nabila Berchiche
Vladimir I. Krasilnikov
Kourosh Koushan
Numerical Analysis of Azimuth Propulsor Performance in Seaways: Influence of Oblique Inflow and Free Surface
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
CFD
RANS
azimuth propulsor
unsteady loads
ventilation
title Numerical Analysis of Azimuth Propulsor Performance in Seaways: Influence of Oblique Inflow and Free Surface
title_full Numerical Analysis of Azimuth Propulsor Performance in Seaways: Influence of Oblique Inflow and Free Surface
title_fullStr Numerical Analysis of Azimuth Propulsor Performance in Seaways: Influence of Oblique Inflow and Free Surface
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Analysis of Azimuth Propulsor Performance in Seaways: Influence of Oblique Inflow and Free Surface
title_short Numerical Analysis of Azimuth Propulsor Performance in Seaways: Influence of Oblique Inflow and Free Surface
title_sort numerical analysis of azimuth propulsor performance in seaways influence of oblique inflow and free surface
topic CFD
RANS
azimuth propulsor
unsteady loads
ventilation
url http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/6/2/37
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AT kouroshkoushan numericalanalysisofazimuthpropulsorperformanceinseawaysinfluenceofobliqueinflowandfreesurface