Electron Impact Excitation of Extreme Ultra-Violet Transitions in Xe<sup>7</sup>–Xe<sup>10</sup> Ions

In the present work, a detailed study on the electron impact excitation of Xe<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>7</mn><mo>+</mo>...

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Main Authors: Aloka Kumar Sahoo, Lalita Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Atoms
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/9/4/76
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author Aloka Kumar Sahoo
Lalita Sharma
author_facet Aloka Kumar Sahoo
Lalita Sharma
author_sort Aloka Kumar Sahoo
collection DOAJ
description In the present work, a detailed study on the electron impact excitation of Xe<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>7</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>, Xe<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>8</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>, Xe<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>9</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> and Xe<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>10</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> ions for the dipole allowed (E1) transitions in the EUV range of 8–19 nm is presented. The multi-configuration Dirac–Fock method is used for the atomic structure calculation including the Breit and QED corrections along with the relativistic configuration interaction approach. We have compared our calculated energy levels, wavelengths and transition rates with other reported experimental and theoretical results. Further, the relativistic distorted wave method is used to calculate the cross sections from the excitation threshold to 3000 eV electron energy. For plasma physics applications, we have reported the fitting parameters of these cross sections using two different formulae for low and high energy ranges. The rate coefficients are also obtained using our calculated cross sections and considering the Maxwellian electron energy distribution function in the electron temperature range from 5 eV to 100 eV.
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spelling doaj.art-65cc3f42a52a47d1be3f0f4e2c9307072023-11-23T03:47:49ZengMDPI AGAtoms2218-20042021-10-01947610.3390/atoms9040076Electron Impact Excitation of Extreme Ultra-Violet Transitions in Xe<sup>7</sup>–Xe<sup>10</sup> IonsAloka Kumar Sahoo0Lalita Sharma1Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee 247667, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee 247667, IndiaIn the present work, a detailed study on the electron impact excitation of Xe<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>7</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>, Xe<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>8</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>, Xe<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>9</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> and Xe<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>10</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> ions for the dipole allowed (E1) transitions in the EUV range of 8–19 nm is presented. The multi-configuration Dirac–Fock method is used for the atomic structure calculation including the Breit and QED corrections along with the relativistic configuration interaction approach. We have compared our calculated energy levels, wavelengths and transition rates with other reported experimental and theoretical results. Further, the relativistic distorted wave method is used to calculate the cross sections from the excitation threshold to 3000 eV electron energy. For plasma physics applications, we have reported the fitting parameters of these cross sections using two different formulae for low and high energy ranges. The rate coefficients are also obtained using our calculated cross sections and considering the Maxwellian electron energy distribution function in the electron temperature range from 5 eV to 100 eV.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/9/4/76MCDF wavefunctionswavelengthstransition ratesrelativistic distorted wave methodcross sectionsrate coefficients
spellingShingle Aloka Kumar Sahoo
Lalita Sharma
Electron Impact Excitation of Extreme Ultra-Violet Transitions in Xe<sup>7</sup>–Xe<sup>10</sup> Ions
Atoms
MCDF wavefunctions
wavelengths
transition rates
relativistic distorted wave method
cross sections
rate coefficients
title Electron Impact Excitation of Extreme Ultra-Violet Transitions in Xe<sup>7</sup>–Xe<sup>10</sup> Ions
title_full Electron Impact Excitation of Extreme Ultra-Violet Transitions in Xe<sup>7</sup>–Xe<sup>10</sup> Ions
title_fullStr Electron Impact Excitation of Extreme Ultra-Violet Transitions in Xe<sup>7</sup>–Xe<sup>10</sup> Ions
title_full_unstemmed Electron Impact Excitation of Extreme Ultra-Violet Transitions in Xe<sup>7</sup>–Xe<sup>10</sup> Ions
title_short Electron Impact Excitation of Extreme Ultra-Violet Transitions in Xe<sup>7</sup>–Xe<sup>10</sup> Ions
title_sort electron impact excitation of extreme ultra violet transitions in xe sup 7 sup xe sup 10 sup ions
topic MCDF wavefunctions
wavelengths
transition rates
relativistic distorted wave method
cross sections
rate coefficients
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/9/4/76
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