Analysis and Performance Evaluation of Microbial Fuel Cells for Electricity Generation

This research work is focused on the analysis and performance evaluation of microbial fuel cells (MFCs) consisting of multiple one chamber connected in series and parallels for investigation of electricity generation. Using six units (i.e., unit A, unit B, unit C, unit D, unit E, unit F, unit G and...

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Main Authors: JO Oyejide, EK Orhorhoro, S. Salisu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2018-08-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/175536
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author JO Oyejide
EK Orhorhoro
S. Salisu
author_facet JO Oyejide
EK Orhorhoro
S. Salisu
author_sort JO Oyejide
collection DOAJ
description This research work is focused on the analysis and performance evaluation of microbial fuel cells (MFCs) consisting of multiple one chamber connected in series and parallels for investigation of electricity generation. Using six units (i.e., unit A, unit B, unit C, unit D, unit E, unit F, unit G and unit H) stacked MFCs, the fuel cells were analyzed and evaluated for performance. The results obtained with a single unit microbial fuel cells show that, unit (A) produced an average power of 0.224mW, unit (B) an average power of 0.179mW, unit (C) an average power of 0.138mW, unit (D) an average power of 0.092mW, unit (E) an average power of 0.058mW, unit (F) an average power of 0.036mW, unit (G) an average power of 0.018mW, and unit (H) an average power of 0.005mW. It was observed that decrease in number of microbial fuel cells lead to a corresponding decrease in voltage and current generated, thus drop in power. Conversely, when the unit microbial fuel cells were connected together in series and parallel, improvement in power generation was recorded. An average power of 2.681mW and 2.572mW were obtained from series and parallel connection respectively. Keywords: Microbial fuel cells, anode, cathode, power, renewable energy, electricity generation
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spelling doaj.art-65d306b69da5436ea862f45c6e7a315e2024-04-02T19:55:34ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992018-08-0122710.4314/jasem.v22i7.5Analysis and Performance Evaluation of Microbial Fuel Cells for Electricity GenerationJO OyejideEK OrhorhoroS. Salisu This research work is focused on the analysis and performance evaluation of microbial fuel cells (MFCs) consisting of multiple one chamber connected in series and parallels for investigation of electricity generation. Using six units (i.e., unit A, unit B, unit C, unit D, unit E, unit F, unit G and unit H) stacked MFCs, the fuel cells were analyzed and evaluated for performance. The results obtained with a single unit microbial fuel cells show that, unit (A) produced an average power of 0.224mW, unit (B) an average power of 0.179mW, unit (C) an average power of 0.138mW, unit (D) an average power of 0.092mW, unit (E) an average power of 0.058mW, unit (F) an average power of 0.036mW, unit (G) an average power of 0.018mW, and unit (H) an average power of 0.005mW. It was observed that decrease in number of microbial fuel cells lead to a corresponding decrease in voltage and current generated, thus drop in power. Conversely, when the unit microbial fuel cells were connected together in series and parallel, improvement in power generation was recorded. An average power of 2.681mW and 2.572mW were obtained from series and parallel connection respectively. Keywords: Microbial fuel cells, anode, cathode, power, renewable energy, electricity generation https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/175536Microbial fuel cellsanodecathodepowerrenewable energyelectricity generation
spellingShingle JO Oyejide
EK Orhorhoro
S. Salisu
Analysis and Performance Evaluation of Microbial Fuel Cells for Electricity Generation
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Microbial fuel cells
anode
cathode
power
renewable energy
electricity generation
title Analysis and Performance Evaluation of Microbial Fuel Cells for Electricity Generation
title_full Analysis and Performance Evaluation of Microbial Fuel Cells for Electricity Generation
title_fullStr Analysis and Performance Evaluation of Microbial Fuel Cells for Electricity Generation
title_full_unstemmed Analysis and Performance Evaluation of Microbial Fuel Cells for Electricity Generation
title_short Analysis and Performance Evaluation of Microbial Fuel Cells for Electricity Generation
title_sort analysis and performance evaluation of microbial fuel cells for electricity generation
topic Microbial fuel cells
anode
cathode
power
renewable energy
electricity generation
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/175536
work_keys_str_mv AT jooyejide analysisandperformanceevaluationofmicrobialfuelcellsforelectricitygeneration
AT ekorhorhoro analysisandperformanceevaluationofmicrobialfuelcellsforelectricitygeneration
AT ssalisu analysisandperformanceevaluationofmicrobialfuelcellsforelectricitygeneration