Prevalence of workplace bullying of South African employees

Orientation: Workplace bullying has negative physical and psychological effects on employees and several negative effects on organisations. Research purpose: The purpose of the research was to determine the prevalence of workplace bullying in South Africa and whether there are differences in empl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Leanri Cunniff, Karina Mostert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2012-09-01
Series:SA Journal of Human Resource Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/450
_version_ 1818139327714033664
author Leanri Cunniff
Karina Mostert
author_facet Leanri Cunniff
Karina Mostert
author_sort Leanri Cunniff
collection DOAJ
description Orientation: Workplace bullying has negative physical and psychological effects on employees and several negative effects on organisations. Research purpose: The purpose of the research was to determine the prevalence of workplace bullying in South Africa and whether there are differences in employees’ experiences of bullying with regard to socio-demographic characteristics, sense of coherence (SOC) and diversity experiences. Motivation for the study: This study intended to draw attention to the implications and negative effects of workplace bullying and to determine whether employees with certain socio-demographic characteristics, SOC levels and diversity experiences experience higher levels of bullying than others do. Research design, approach and method: The researchers used a cross-sectional field survey approach. They used an availability sample (N = 13 911). They computed frequencies to determine the prevalence of workplace bullying and used a multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) and analyses of variance (ANOVAs) to determine the differences between the groups. Main findings: The results showed that 31.1% of the sample had experienced workplace bullying. The researchers found significant differences between all the socio-demographic groups. Participants with higher levels of SOC, and who experienced diversity positively, reported lower levels of workplace bullying. Practical/managerial implications: Employers need to realise that workplace bullying is a common problem amongst South African employees and should ensure that they have the necessary prevention methods. Contribution/value-add: This study contributes to the limited research on the prevalence of workplace bullying and its relationship with SOC and diversity experiences in the South African workplace.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T10:26:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-65d60f609ed74ab2ad64d77741f27af4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1683-7584
2071-078X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T10:26:20Z
publishDate 2012-09-01
publisher AOSIS
record_format Article
series SA Journal of Human Resource Management
spelling doaj.art-65d60f609ed74ab2ad64d77741f27af42022-12-22T01:11:09ZengAOSISSA Journal of Human Resource Management1683-75842071-078X2012-09-01101e1e1510.4102/sajhrm.v10i1.450258Prevalence of workplace bullying of South African employeesLeanri Cunniff0Karina Mostert1Research Unit for Economic and Management Sciences, North-West University, Potchefstroom CampusResearch Unit for Economic and Management Sciences, North-West University, Potchefstroom CampusOrientation: Workplace bullying has negative physical and psychological effects on employees and several negative effects on organisations. Research purpose: The purpose of the research was to determine the prevalence of workplace bullying in South Africa and whether there are differences in employees’ experiences of bullying with regard to socio-demographic characteristics, sense of coherence (SOC) and diversity experiences. Motivation for the study: This study intended to draw attention to the implications and negative effects of workplace bullying and to determine whether employees with certain socio-demographic characteristics, SOC levels and diversity experiences experience higher levels of bullying than others do. Research design, approach and method: The researchers used a cross-sectional field survey approach. They used an availability sample (N = 13 911). They computed frequencies to determine the prevalence of workplace bullying and used a multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) and analyses of variance (ANOVAs) to determine the differences between the groups. Main findings: The results showed that 31.1% of the sample had experienced workplace bullying. The researchers found significant differences between all the socio-demographic groups. Participants with higher levels of SOC, and who experienced diversity positively, reported lower levels of workplace bullying. Practical/managerial implications: Employers need to realise that workplace bullying is a common problem amongst South African employees and should ensure that they have the necessary prevention methods. Contribution/value-add: This study contributes to the limited research on the prevalence of workplace bullying and its relationship with SOC and diversity experiences in the South African workplace.https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/450diversity experiencessense of coherencesocio-demographic characteristicssocio-demographic groupsworkplace bullying
spellingShingle Leanri Cunniff
Karina Mostert
Prevalence of workplace bullying of South African employees
SA Journal of Human Resource Management
diversity experiences
sense of coherence
socio-demographic characteristics
socio-demographic groups
workplace bullying
title Prevalence of workplace bullying of South African employees
title_full Prevalence of workplace bullying of South African employees
title_fullStr Prevalence of workplace bullying of South African employees
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of workplace bullying of South African employees
title_short Prevalence of workplace bullying of South African employees
title_sort prevalence of workplace bullying of south african employees
topic diversity experiences
sense of coherence
socio-demographic characteristics
socio-demographic groups
workplace bullying
url https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/450
work_keys_str_mv AT leanricunniff prevalenceofworkplacebullyingofsouthafricanemployees
AT karinamostert prevalenceofworkplacebullyingofsouthafricanemployees