Modeling and Analysis of Two-Tier HetNets With Cognitive Small Cells

Heterogeneous networks (HetNets), which consist of traditional macro-cells overlaid with newly envisioned small cells (e.g., femtocells, picocells, microcells, and nanocells), are conceived as an appealing technology to satisfy the ever-increasing capacity requirements in future mobile networks. The...

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Main Authors: Zhi Yan, Wentao Zhou, Shuang Chen, Hongli Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2017-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7782326/
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author Zhi Yan
Wentao Zhou
Shuang Chen
Hongli Liu
author_facet Zhi Yan
Wentao Zhou
Shuang Chen
Hongli Liu
author_sort Zhi Yan
collection DOAJ
description Heterogeneous networks (HetNets), which consist of traditional macro-cells overlaid with newly envisioned small cells (e.g., femtocells, picocells, microcells, and nanocells), are conceived as an appealing technology to satisfy the ever-increasing capacity requirements in future mobile networks. The cross-tier interference management is a challenging problem in conventional HetNets due to the large-scale deployment of small cells in random locations, and the lack of complete coordination. However, cognitive HetNets, where small-cell base stations are with cognitive capabilities (e.g., achieved through spectrum sensing), can efficiently overcome the posed challenge. In this paper, considering a two-tier cognitive HetNet, we utilize the statistic tool of stochastic geometry to model and analyze the coverage performance for macro-cell and small-cells over general Nakagami-m fading channels. Specifically, the exact closed-form expressions of outage probability for per-tier cell-edge users with and without cognitive interference coordination are derived, respectively. More attractively, the theoretically analytical results can be used to help to design the constraints on the configurations of small cells considering the minimum requirements of coverage performance for macro-cell and small-cell. Simulation results validate our analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-65d737bb7fa6487da06f51b1e2d740a72022-12-21T18:18:28ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362017-01-0152904291210.1109/ACCESS.2016.26289107782326Modeling and Analysis of Two-Tier HetNets With Cognitive Small CellsZhi Yan0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3849-2496Wentao Zhou1Shuang Chen2Hongli Liu3School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, ChinaHeterogeneous networks (HetNets), which consist of traditional macro-cells overlaid with newly envisioned small cells (e.g., femtocells, picocells, microcells, and nanocells), are conceived as an appealing technology to satisfy the ever-increasing capacity requirements in future mobile networks. The cross-tier interference management is a challenging problem in conventional HetNets due to the large-scale deployment of small cells in random locations, and the lack of complete coordination. However, cognitive HetNets, where small-cell base stations are with cognitive capabilities (e.g., achieved through spectrum sensing), can efficiently overcome the posed challenge. In this paper, considering a two-tier cognitive HetNet, we utilize the statistic tool of stochastic geometry to model and analyze the coverage performance for macro-cell and small-cells over general Nakagami-m fading channels. Specifically, the exact closed-form expressions of outage probability for per-tier cell-edge users with and without cognitive interference coordination are derived, respectively. More attractively, the theoretically analytical results can be used to help to design the constraints on the configurations of small cells considering the minimum requirements of coverage performance for macro-cell and small-cell. Simulation results validate our analysis.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7782326/HetNetsmall cellsstochastic geometrycognitive interference managementcoverage performance
spellingShingle Zhi Yan
Wentao Zhou
Shuang Chen
Hongli Liu
Modeling and Analysis of Two-Tier HetNets With Cognitive Small Cells
IEEE Access
HetNet
small cells
stochastic geometry
cognitive interference management
coverage performance
title Modeling and Analysis of Two-Tier HetNets With Cognitive Small Cells
title_full Modeling and Analysis of Two-Tier HetNets With Cognitive Small Cells
title_fullStr Modeling and Analysis of Two-Tier HetNets With Cognitive Small Cells
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and Analysis of Two-Tier HetNets With Cognitive Small Cells
title_short Modeling and Analysis of Two-Tier HetNets With Cognitive Small Cells
title_sort modeling and analysis of two tier hetnets with cognitive small cells
topic HetNet
small cells
stochastic geometry
cognitive interference management
coverage performance
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7782326/
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AT shuangchen modelingandanalysisoftwotierhetnetswithcognitivesmallcells
AT hongliliu modelingandanalysisoftwotierhetnetswithcognitivesmallcells