Microstructure and Hardness Evolution of Solution Annealed Inconel 625/TiC Composite Processed by Laser Powder Bed Fusion
This study deals with the Inconel 625 (IN625) alloy reinforced with micro-TiC particles processed by laser powder bed fusion. The microstructure and hardness in the as-built and solution-annealed states were investigated. The microstructures of the as-built IN625 and IN625/TiC states were primarily...
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MDPI AG
2021-06-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/6/929 |
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author | Giulio Marchese Alberta Aversa Emilio Bassini |
author_facet | Giulio Marchese Alberta Aversa Emilio Bassini |
author_sort | Giulio Marchese |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study deals with the Inconel 625 (IN625) alloy reinforced with micro-TiC particles processed by laser powder bed fusion. The microstructure and hardness in the as-built and solution-annealed states were investigated. The microstructures of the as-built IN625 and IN625/TiC states were primarily made up of columnar grains along the building direction. After the solution annealing at 1150 °C for 2 h, the IN625 alloy consisted of equiaxed grains due to recrystallization and grain growth. On the contrary, the solution-annealed IN625/TiC composite still presented columnar grains. Therefore, the TiC particles hinder the recrystallization, indicating higher microstructure stability for the composite. For the IN625/TiC composite, both the reduced alteration of the grains and the more intensive formation of carbides prevent a remarkable hardness reduction in the solution-annealed state. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-65df7885e6074527b765a4ac94c85e992023-11-21T23:08:35ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012021-06-0111692910.3390/met11060929Microstructure and Hardness Evolution of Solution Annealed Inconel 625/TiC Composite Processed by Laser Powder Bed FusionGiulio Marchese0Alberta Aversa1Emilio Bassini2Department of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyThis study deals with the Inconel 625 (IN625) alloy reinforced with micro-TiC particles processed by laser powder bed fusion. The microstructure and hardness in the as-built and solution-annealed states were investigated. The microstructures of the as-built IN625 and IN625/TiC states were primarily made up of columnar grains along the building direction. After the solution annealing at 1150 °C for 2 h, the IN625 alloy consisted of equiaxed grains due to recrystallization and grain growth. On the contrary, the solution-annealed IN625/TiC composite still presented columnar grains. Therefore, the TiC particles hinder the recrystallization, indicating higher microstructure stability for the composite. For the IN625/TiC composite, both the reduced alteration of the grains and the more intensive formation of carbides prevent a remarkable hardness reduction in the solution-annealed state.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/6/929additive manufacturinglaser powder bed fusionInconel 625metal matrix compositesmicrostructure stabilityhardness |
spellingShingle | Giulio Marchese Alberta Aversa Emilio Bassini Microstructure and Hardness Evolution of Solution Annealed Inconel 625/TiC Composite Processed by Laser Powder Bed Fusion Metals additive manufacturing laser powder bed fusion Inconel 625 metal matrix composites microstructure stability hardness |
title | Microstructure and Hardness Evolution of Solution Annealed Inconel 625/TiC Composite Processed by Laser Powder Bed Fusion |
title_full | Microstructure and Hardness Evolution of Solution Annealed Inconel 625/TiC Composite Processed by Laser Powder Bed Fusion |
title_fullStr | Microstructure and Hardness Evolution of Solution Annealed Inconel 625/TiC Composite Processed by Laser Powder Bed Fusion |
title_full_unstemmed | Microstructure and Hardness Evolution of Solution Annealed Inconel 625/TiC Composite Processed by Laser Powder Bed Fusion |
title_short | Microstructure and Hardness Evolution of Solution Annealed Inconel 625/TiC Composite Processed by Laser Powder Bed Fusion |
title_sort | microstructure and hardness evolution of solution annealed inconel 625 tic composite processed by laser powder bed fusion |
topic | additive manufacturing laser powder bed fusion Inconel 625 metal matrix composites microstructure stability hardness |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/6/929 |
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