Arabidopsis peroxisome proteomics

The analytical depth of investigation of the peroxisomal proteome of the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana has not yet reached that of other major cellular organelles such as chloroplasts or mitochondria. This is primarily due to the difficulties associated with isolating and obtaining purified sampl...

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Main Authors: John D. Bussell, Christof eBehrens, Wiebke eEcke, Holger eEubel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2013-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2013.00101/full
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author John D. Bussell
Christof eBehrens
Wiebke eEcke
Holger eEubel
author_facet John D. Bussell
Christof eBehrens
Wiebke eEcke
Holger eEubel
author_sort John D. Bussell
collection DOAJ
description The analytical depth of investigation of the peroxisomal proteome of the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana has not yet reached that of other major cellular organelles such as chloroplasts or mitochondria. This is primarily due to the difficulties associated with isolating and obtaining purified samples of peroxisomes from Arabidopsis. So far only a handful of research groups have been successful in obtaining such fractions. To make things worse, enriched peroxisome fractions frequently suffer from significant organellar contamination, lowering confidence in localization assignment of the identified proteins. As with other cellular compartments, identification of peroxisomal proteins forms the basis for investigations of the dynamics of the peroxisomal proteome. It is therefore not surprising that, in terms of functional analyses by proteomic means, there remains a considerable gap between peroxisomes and chloroplasts or mitochondria. Alternative strategies are needed to overcome the obstacle of hard-to-obtain organellar fractions. This will help to close the knowledge gap between peroxisomes and other organelles and provide a full picture of the physiological pathways shared between organelles. In this review we briefly summarize the status quo and discuss some of the methodological alternatives to classic organelle proteomic approaches.
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spelling doaj.art-65e0ecdded664507ad65cef34cb7178a2022-12-21T17:49:36ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2013-04-01410.3389/fpls.2013.0010141930Arabidopsis peroxisome proteomicsJohn D. Bussell0Christof eBehrens1Wiebke eEcke2Holger eEubel3The University of Western AustraliaLeibniz Universität HannoverLeibniz Universität HannoverLeibniz Universität HannoverThe analytical depth of investigation of the peroxisomal proteome of the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana has not yet reached that of other major cellular organelles such as chloroplasts or mitochondria. This is primarily due to the difficulties associated with isolating and obtaining purified samples of peroxisomes from Arabidopsis. So far only a handful of research groups have been successful in obtaining such fractions. To make things worse, enriched peroxisome fractions frequently suffer from significant organellar contamination, lowering confidence in localization assignment of the identified proteins. As with other cellular compartments, identification of peroxisomal proteins forms the basis for investigations of the dynamics of the peroxisomal proteome. It is therefore not surprising that, in terms of functional analyses by proteomic means, there remains a considerable gap between peroxisomes and chloroplasts or mitochondria. Alternative strategies are needed to overcome the obstacle of hard-to-obtain organellar fractions. This will help to close the knowledge gap between peroxisomes and other organelles and provide a full picture of the physiological pathways shared between organelles. In this review we briefly summarize the status quo and discuss some of the methodological alternatives to classic organelle proteomic approaches.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2013.00101/fullperoxisomeSubcellular localizationfree flow electrophoresisfunctional proteomicsprotein:protein interactiontargeted quantitation of proteins
spellingShingle John D. Bussell
Christof eBehrens
Wiebke eEcke
Holger eEubel
Arabidopsis peroxisome proteomics
Frontiers in Plant Science
peroxisome
Subcellular localization
free flow electrophoresis
functional proteomics
protein:protein interaction
targeted quantitation of proteins
title Arabidopsis peroxisome proteomics
title_full Arabidopsis peroxisome proteomics
title_fullStr Arabidopsis peroxisome proteomics
title_full_unstemmed Arabidopsis peroxisome proteomics
title_short Arabidopsis peroxisome proteomics
title_sort arabidopsis peroxisome proteomics
topic peroxisome
Subcellular localization
free flow electrophoresis
functional proteomics
protein:protein interaction
targeted quantitation of proteins
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2013.00101/full
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AT christofebehrens arabidopsisperoxisomeproteomics
AT wiebkeeecke arabidopsisperoxisomeproteomics
AT holgereeubel arabidopsisperoxisomeproteomics