Responsivity of porous silicon for blue visible light with high sensitivity

In this work, porous silicon (PS) are fabricated using electrochemical etching (ECE) process for p-type crystalline silicon (c-Si) wafers of (100) orientation. The structural, morphological and electrical properties of PS synthesized at etching current density of (10, 20, 30) mA/cm2 at constant etc...

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Main Author: Iftikhar M. Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2018-09-01
Series:Iraqi Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijp.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/physics/article/view/81
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author Iftikhar M. Ali
author_facet Iftikhar M. Ali
author_sort Iftikhar M. Ali
collection DOAJ
description In this work, porous silicon (PS) are fabricated using electrochemical etching (ECE) process for p-type crystalline silicon (c-Si) wafers of (100) orientation. The structural, morphological and electrical properties of PS synthesized at etching current density of (10, 20, 30) mA/cm2 at constant etching time 10 min are studied. From X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurement, the value of FWHM is in general decreases with increasing current density for p-type porous silicon (p-PS). Atomic force microscope (AFM) showed that for p-PS the average pore diameter decreases at 20 mA. Porous silicon which formed on silicon will be a junction so I-V characteristics have been studied in the dark to calculate ideality factor (n), and saturation current (Is) for these junctions. These junctions are used in photo sensors applications, where the photo sensors have been examined at blue light region. Sensitivity, rise and fall times have been calculated for this wavelength, the maximum value for sensitivity is (3797.6 %) at etching current density 10 mA/cm2 under blue light illumination at zero bias voltage.
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spelling doaj.art-65e5dc2dccb444069e70985aa4744de22023-03-14T05:43:45ZengUniversity of BaghdadIraqi Journal of Physics2070-40032664-55482018-09-01163710.30723/ijp.v16i37.81Responsivity of porous silicon for blue visible light with high sensitivityIftikhar M. Ali In this work, porous silicon (PS) are fabricated using electrochemical etching (ECE) process for p-type crystalline silicon (c-Si) wafers of (100) orientation. The structural, morphological and electrical properties of PS synthesized at etching current density of (10, 20, 30) mA/cm2 at constant etching time 10 min are studied. From X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurement, the value of FWHM is in general decreases with increasing current density for p-type porous silicon (p-PS). Atomic force microscope (AFM) showed that for p-PS the average pore diameter decreases at 20 mA. Porous silicon which formed on silicon will be a junction so I-V characteristics have been studied in the dark to calculate ideality factor (n), and saturation current (Is) for these junctions. These junctions are used in photo sensors applications, where the photo sensors have been examined at blue light region. Sensitivity, rise and fall times have been calculated for this wavelength, the maximum value for sensitivity is (3797.6 %) at etching current density 10 mA/cm2 under blue light illumination at zero bias voltage. https://ijp.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/physics/article/view/81Porous silicon, photo sensor, responsivity, sensitivity.
spellingShingle Iftikhar M. Ali
Responsivity of porous silicon for blue visible light with high sensitivity
Iraqi Journal of Physics
Porous silicon, photo sensor, responsivity, sensitivity.
title Responsivity of porous silicon for blue visible light with high sensitivity
title_full Responsivity of porous silicon for blue visible light with high sensitivity
title_fullStr Responsivity of porous silicon for blue visible light with high sensitivity
title_full_unstemmed Responsivity of porous silicon for blue visible light with high sensitivity
title_short Responsivity of porous silicon for blue visible light with high sensitivity
title_sort responsivity of porous silicon for blue visible light with high sensitivity
topic Porous silicon, photo sensor, responsivity, sensitivity.
url https://ijp.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/physics/article/view/81
work_keys_str_mv AT iftikharmali responsivityofporoussiliconforbluevisiblelightwithhighsensitivity