Fungal Mobilization of Selenium in the Presence of Hausmannite and Ferric Oxyhydroxides
Bioleaching of mineral phases plays a crucial role in the mobility and availability of various elements, including selenium. Therefore, the leachability of selenium associated with the surfaces of ferric and manganese oxides and oxyhydroxides, the prevailing components of natural geochemical barrier...
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MDPI AG
2021-09-01
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author | Bence Farkas Hana Vojtková Marek Bujdoš Marek Kolenčík Martin Šebesta Michaela Matulová Eva Duborská Martin Danko Hyunjung Kim Kateřina Kučová Zuzana Kisová Peter Matúš Martin Urík |
author_facet | Bence Farkas Hana Vojtková Marek Bujdoš Marek Kolenčík Martin Šebesta Michaela Matulová Eva Duborská Martin Danko Hyunjung Kim Kateřina Kučová Zuzana Kisová Peter Matúš Martin Urík |
author_sort | Bence Farkas |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Bioleaching of mineral phases plays a crucial role in the mobility and availability of various elements, including selenium. Therefore, the leachability of selenium associated with the surfaces of ferric and manganese oxides and oxyhydroxides, the prevailing components of natural geochemical barriers, has been studied in the presence of filamentous fungus. Both geoactive phases were exposed to selenate and subsequently to growing fungus <i>Aspergillus niger</i> for three weeks. This common soil fungus has shown exceptional ability to alter the distribution and mobility of selenium in the presence of both solid phases. The fungus initiated the extensive bioextraction of selenium from the surfaces of amorphous ferric oxyhydroxides, while the hausmannite (Mn<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) was highly susceptible to biodeterioration in the presence of selenium. This resulted in specific outcomes regarding the selenium, iron, and manganese uptake by fungus and residual selenium concentrations in mineral phases as well. The adverse effects of bioleaching on fungal growth are also discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T06:27:53Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2309-608X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T06:27:53Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Journal of Fungi |
spelling | doaj.art-65e7d7edc5554485b00921a4a3b6f5c92023-11-22T18:46:49ZengMDPI AGJournal of Fungi2309-608X2021-09-0171081010.3390/jof7100810Fungal Mobilization of Selenium in the Presence of Hausmannite and Ferric OxyhydroxidesBence Farkas0Hana Vojtková1Marek Bujdoš2Marek Kolenčík3Martin Šebesta4Michaela Matulová5Eva Duborská6Martin Danko7Hyunjung Kim8Kateřina Kučová9Zuzana Kisová10Peter Matúš11Martin Urík12Institute of Laboratory Research on Geomaterials, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynská Dolina, Ilkovičova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Mining and Geology, VŠB–Technical University of Ostrava, 17. Listopadu 15/2172, 708 00 Ostrava, Czech RepublicInstitute of Laboratory Research on Geomaterials, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynská Dolina, Ilkovičova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Agronomic Sciences, Faculty of Agrobiology and Food Resources, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, SlovakiaInstitute of Laboratory Research on Geomaterials, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynská Dolina, Ilkovičova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Laboratory Research on Geomaterials, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynská Dolina, Ilkovičova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Laboratory Research on Geomaterials, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynská Dolina, Ilkovičova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaPolymer Institute, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská Cesta 9, 845 41 Bratislava, SlovakiaDepartment of Mineral Resources and Energy Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Jeonbuk, KoreaDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Mining and Geology, VŠB–Technical University of Ostrava, 17. Listopadu 15/2172, 708 00 Ostrava, Czech RepublicInstitute of Molecular Biology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská Cesta 21, 845 51 Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Laboratory Research on Geomaterials, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynská Dolina, Ilkovičova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Laboratory Research on Geomaterials, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynská Dolina, Ilkovičova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaBioleaching of mineral phases plays a crucial role in the mobility and availability of various elements, including selenium. Therefore, the leachability of selenium associated with the surfaces of ferric and manganese oxides and oxyhydroxides, the prevailing components of natural geochemical barriers, has been studied in the presence of filamentous fungus. Both geoactive phases were exposed to selenate and subsequently to growing fungus <i>Aspergillus niger</i> for three weeks. This common soil fungus has shown exceptional ability to alter the distribution and mobility of selenium in the presence of both solid phases. The fungus initiated the extensive bioextraction of selenium from the surfaces of amorphous ferric oxyhydroxides, while the hausmannite (Mn<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) was highly susceptible to biodeterioration in the presence of selenium. This resulted in specific outcomes regarding the selenium, iron, and manganese uptake by fungus and residual selenium concentrations in mineral phases as well. The adverse effects of bioleaching on fungal growth are also discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/7/10/810bioleachingfungiironmanganeseselenate |
spellingShingle | Bence Farkas Hana Vojtková Marek Bujdoš Marek Kolenčík Martin Šebesta Michaela Matulová Eva Duborská Martin Danko Hyunjung Kim Kateřina Kučová Zuzana Kisová Peter Matúš Martin Urík Fungal Mobilization of Selenium in the Presence of Hausmannite and Ferric Oxyhydroxides Journal of Fungi bioleaching fungi iron manganese selenate |
title | Fungal Mobilization of Selenium in the Presence of Hausmannite and Ferric Oxyhydroxides |
title_full | Fungal Mobilization of Selenium in the Presence of Hausmannite and Ferric Oxyhydroxides |
title_fullStr | Fungal Mobilization of Selenium in the Presence of Hausmannite and Ferric Oxyhydroxides |
title_full_unstemmed | Fungal Mobilization of Selenium in the Presence of Hausmannite and Ferric Oxyhydroxides |
title_short | Fungal Mobilization of Selenium in the Presence of Hausmannite and Ferric Oxyhydroxides |
title_sort | fungal mobilization of selenium in the presence of hausmannite and ferric oxyhydroxides |
topic | bioleaching fungi iron manganese selenate |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/7/10/810 |
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