Congenital triangular alopecia: Clinical and dermoscopic differentials

Congenital triangular alopecia (CTA), also known as temporal triangular alopecia; originally described by Sabouraud in 1905; is a type of triangular, unilateral, nonprogressive, noncicatricial type of alopecia affecting mostly the temporal region of the scalp. It usually presents at birth or in earl...

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Main Authors: Vishalakshi Viswanath, Vaibhav Kalambe, Dhananjay Sanap
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Paediatric Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijpd.in/article.asp?issn=2319-7250;year=2019;volume=20;issue=1;spage=75;epage=77;aulast=Viswanath
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author Vishalakshi Viswanath
Vaibhav Kalambe
Dhananjay Sanap
author_facet Vishalakshi Viswanath
Vaibhav Kalambe
Dhananjay Sanap
author_sort Vishalakshi Viswanath
collection DOAJ
description Congenital triangular alopecia (CTA), also known as temporal triangular alopecia; originally described by Sabouraud in 1905; is a type of triangular, unilateral, nonprogressive, noncicatricial type of alopecia affecting mostly the temporal region of the scalp. It usually presents at birth or in early childhood, however adult cases have also been reported. Routinely confused with alopecia areata; dermoscopy helps in the diagnosis of this condition. We report a case of CTA with clinical and dermoscopic findings and discuss the differential diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-65f352707dc14bd5984e1e16a221be402022-12-21T22:50:10ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Paediatric Dermatology2319-72502019-01-01201757710.4103/ijpd.IJPD_57_18Congenital triangular alopecia: Clinical and dermoscopic differentialsVishalakshi ViswanathVaibhav KalambeDhananjay SanapCongenital triangular alopecia (CTA), also known as temporal triangular alopecia; originally described by Sabouraud in 1905; is a type of triangular, unilateral, nonprogressive, noncicatricial type of alopecia affecting mostly the temporal region of the scalp. It usually presents at birth or in early childhood, however adult cases have also been reported. Routinely confused with alopecia areata; dermoscopy helps in the diagnosis of this condition. We report a case of CTA with clinical and dermoscopic findings and discuss the differential diagnosis.http://www.ijpd.in/article.asp?issn=2319-7250;year=2019;volume=20;issue=1;spage=75;epage=77;aulast=ViswanathCongenital temporal alopeciadermoscopynoncicatricial alopecia
spellingShingle Vishalakshi Viswanath
Vaibhav Kalambe
Dhananjay Sanap
Congenital triangular alopecia: Clinical and dermoscopic differentials
Indian Journal of Paediatric Dermatology
Congenital temporal alopecia
dermoscopy
noncicatricial alopecia
title Congenital triangular alopecia: Clinical and dermoscopic differentials
title_full Congenital triangular alopecia: Clinical and dermoscopic differentials
title_fullStr Congenital triangular alopecia: Clinical and dermoscopic differentials
title_full_unstemmed Congenital triangular alopecia: Clinical and dermoscopic differentials
title_short Congenital triangular alopecia: Clinical and dermoscopic differentials
title_sort congenital triangular alopecia clinical and dermoscopic differentials
topic Congenital temporal alopecia
dermoscopy
noncicatricial alopecia
url http://www.ijpd.in/article.asp?issn=2319-7250;year=2019;volume=20;issue=1;spage=75;epage=77;aulast=Viswanath
work_keys_str_mv AT vishalakshiviswanath congenitaltriangularalopeciaclinicalanddermoscopicdifferentials
AT vaibhavkalambe congenitaltriangularalopeciaclinicalanddermoscopicdifferentials
AT dhananjaysanap congenitaltriangularalopeciaclinicalanddermoscopicdifferentials