Controlling surface properties of electrospun polyphenylsulfone using plasma treatment and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Plasma treatment is an efficient method to modify organic surfaces. In this work electrospun polyphenylsulfone was systematically subjected to low-pressure microwave plasma and atmospheric-pressure coplanar barrier discharge in order to control the surface chemistry, which is important for controlli...
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Elsevier
2019-06-01
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Series: | Heliyon |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844018356573 |
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author | Kion Norrman Yan Wang Eugen Stamate Wenjing Zhang |
author_facet | Kion Norrman Yan Wang Eugen Stamate Wenjing Zhang |
author_sort | Kion Norrman |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Plasma treatment is an efficient method to modify organic surfaces. In this work electrospun polyphenylsulfone was systematically subjected to low-pressure microwave plasma and atmospheric-pressure coplanar barrier discharge in order to control the surface chemistry, which is important for controlling surface properties. Polar anchor groups such as keto/aldehyde groups and especially carboxylic acid groups affect hydrophilicity. The composition of plasma-induced chemical anchor groups can be monitored (and thus controlled) by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The atmospheric-pressure plasma provided subtle oxidation, and the low-pressure plasma provided significant oxidation that resulted in polyphenylsulfone surfaces with a very high hydrophilicity. The low-pressure plasma treated polyphenylsulfone exhibited a significant age effect over 212 days, which was attributed to a diffusion phenomenon where the polyphenylsulfone surface becomes enriched in non-oxidated polyphenylsulfone. It was shown that the improved hydrophilicity will diminish but not vanish in time. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T10:55:11Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-65f5f884815942908b1c816d85390258 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2405-8440 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T10:55:11Z |
publishDate | 2019-06-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Heliyon |
spelling | doaj.art-65f5f884815942908b1c816d853902582022-12-21T18:28:38ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402019-06-0156e01943Controlling surface properties of electrospun polyphenylsulfone using plasma treatment and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopyKion Norrman0Yan Wang1Eugen Stamate2Wenjing Zhang3Center for Integrative Petroleum Research, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, KFUPM Box 5070, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Department of Chemical Engineering, Huaihai Institution of Technology, 222005, Lianyungang City, People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark, Frederiksborgvej 399, DK-4000, Roskilde, DenmarkDepartment of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark, Frederiksborgvej 399, DK-4000, Roskilde, Denmark; Corresponding author.Plasma treatment is an efficient method to modify organic surfaces. In this work electrospun polyphenylsulfone was systematically subjected to low-pressure microwave plasma and atmospheric-pressure coplanar barrier discharge in order to control the surface chemistry, which is important for controlling surface properties. Polar anchor groups such as keto/aldehyde groups and especially carboxylic acid groups affect hydrophilicity. The composition of plasma-induced chemical anchor groups can be monitored (and thus controlled) by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The atmospheric-pressure plasma provided subtle oxidation, and the low-pressure plasma provided significant oxidation that resulted in polyphenylsulfone surfaces with a very high hydrophilicity. The low-pressure plasma treated polyphenylsulfone exhibited a significant age effect over 212 days, which was attributed to a diffusion phenomenon where the polyphenylsulfone surface becomes enriched in non-oxidated polyphenylsulfone. It was shown that the improved hydrophilicity will diminish but not vanish in time.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844018356573Analytical chemistryMaterials sciencePhysical chemistryOrganic chemistryPlasma treatmentSurface properties |
spellingShingle | Kion Norrman Yan Wang Eugen Stamate Wenjing Zhang Controlling surface properties of electrospun polyphenylsulfone using plasma treatment and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Heliyon Analytical chemistry Materials science Physical chemistry Organic chemistry Plasma treatment Surface properties |
title | Controlling surface properties of electrospun polyphenylsulfone using plasma treatment and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy |
title_full | Controlling surface properties of electrospun polyphenylsulfone using plasma treatment and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy |
title_fullStr | Controlling surface properties of electrospun polyphenylsulfone using plasma treatment and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy |
title_full_unstemmed | Controlling surface properties of electrospun polyphenylsulfone using plasma treatment and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy |
title_short | Controlling surface properties of electrospun polyphenylsulfone using plasma treatment and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy |
title_sort | controlling surface properties of electrospun polyphenylsulfone using plasma treatment and x ray photoelectron spectroscopy |
topic | Analytical chemistry Materials science Physical chemistry Organic chemistry Plasma treatment Surface properties |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844018356573 |
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