Associations between hair trace mineral concentrations and the occurrence of treponeme-associated hoof disease in elk (Cervus canadensis)
Abstract Background Trace minerals are important for animal health. Mineral deficiency or excess can negatively affect immune function, wound healing, and hoof health in domestic livestock, but normal concentrations and health impairment associated with mineral imbalances in wild animals are poorly...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2022-12-01
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Series: | BMC Veterinary Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-022-03547-3 |