Gastroparesis as a complication in the patient with traumatic brain injury
Patients with acute neurological diseases (traumatic brain injury, hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke, spinal cord injury or tumour) may present with various systemic alterations such as changes in cardiovascular and respiratory response, gastrointestinal function disorders, metabolic and endocrinologic...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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London Academic Publishing
2021-09-01
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| Series: | Romanian Neurosurgery |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.journals.lapub.co.uk/index.php/roneurosurgery/article/view/1956 |
| _version_ | 1818398122896785408 |
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| author | Sandra Marcela Mass-Ramirez Ivan David Lozada Marintez José Bohorquez-Rivero Ezequiel Garcia-Ballestas Diego Bustos Ingrith Tatiana Poveda-Castillo Raúl David Delgado-Marrugo Víctor Julián Daza-Martínez Andrés David Sastre-Martínez Michael Gregorio Ortega-Sierra Tariq Janjua María Paz Bolaño-Romero Luis Rafael Moscote-Salazar |
| author_facet | Sandra Marcela Mass-Ramirez Ivan David Lozada Marintez José Bohorquez-Rivero Ezequiel Garcia-Ballestas Diego Bustos Ingrith Tatiana Poveda-Castillo Raúl David Delgado-Marrugo Víctor Julián Daza-Martínez Andrés David Sastre-Martínez Michael Gregorio Ortega-Sierra Tariq Janjua María Paz Bolaño-Romero Luis Rafael Moscote-Salazar |
| author_sort | Sandra Marcela Mass-Ramirez |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Patients with acute neurological diseases (traumatic brain injury, hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke, spinal cord injury or tumour) may present with various systemic alterations such as changes in cardiovascular and respiratory response, gastrointestinal function disorders, metabolic and endocrinological abnormalities, coagulopathies, among others. Head injury increases the risk of malnutrition due to multiple factors related to nutrient intake, abnormalities in energy expenditure, eating behaviour disorders, gastrointestinal changes, and medication side effects. Gastrointestinal conditions include gastroparesis, which is defined as a delay in gastric emptying in the absence of mechanical obstruction. These patients often report nausea, vomiting, pain, postprandial fullness and abdominal swelling. Although the exact mechanism by which it occurs in traumatic brain injury is not known, it is related to complications such as intracranial hypertension, so it is most often seen in cases of severe trauma. Therefore, the objective of this review is to expose basic and practical concepts about gastroparesis and its approach. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T06:59:46Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-65f7b76473e442fcb0ab18a1ba48a9a2 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1220-8841 2344-4959 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T06:59:46Z |
| publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
| publisher | London Academic Publishing |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Romanian Neurosurgery |
| spelling | doaj.art-65f7b76473e442fcb0ab18a1ba48a9a22022-12-21T23:12:29ZengLondon Academic PublishingRomanian Neurosurgery1220-88412344-49592021-09-01353Gastroparesis as a complication in the patient with traumatic brain injurySandra Marcela Mass-RamirezIvan David Lozada MarintezJosé Bohorquez-RiveroEzequiel Garcia-BallestasDiego BustosIngrith Tatiana Poveda-CastilloRaúl David Delgado-MarrugoVíctor Julián Daza-MartínezAndrés David Sastre-MartínezMichael Gregorio Ortega-SierraTariq JanjuaMaría Paz Bolaño-RomeroLuis Rafael Moscote-SalazarPatients with acute neurological diseases (traumatic brain injury, hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke, spinal cord injury or tumour) may present with various systemic alterations such as changes in cardiovascular and respiratory response, gastrointestinal function disorders, metabolic and endocrinological abnormalities, coagulopathies, among others. Head injury increases the risk of malnutrition due to multiple factors related to nutrient intake, abnormalities in energy expenditure, eating behaviour disorders, gastrointestinal changes, and medication side effects. Gastrointestinal conditions include gastroparesis, which is defined as a delay in gastric emptying in the absence of mechanical obstruction. These patients often report nausea, vomiting, pain, postprandial fullness and abdominal swelling. Although the exact mechanism by which it occurs in traumatic brain injury is not known, it is related to complications such as intracranial hypertension, so it is most often seen in cases of severe trauma. Therefore, the objective of this review is to expose basic and practical concepts about gastroparesis and its approach.https://www.journals.lapub.co.uk/index.php/roneurosurgery/article/view/1956traumatic brain injurygastrointestinal tractgastroparesisTraumatic Brain Injury, Gastrointestinal Tract, Gastroparesis, Delayed Gastric Emptying. |
| spellingShingle | Sandra Marcela Mass-Ramirez Ivan David Lozada Marintez José Bohorquez-Rivero Ezequiel Garcia-Ballestas Diego Bustos Ingrith Tatiana Poveda-Castillo Raúl David Delgado-Marrugo Víctor Julián Daza-Martínez Andrés David Sastre-Martínez Michael Gregorio Ortega-Sierra Tariq Janjua María Paz Bolaño-Romero Luis Rafael Moscote-Salazar Gastroparesis as a complication in the patient with traumatic brain injury Romanian Neurosurgery traumatic brain injury gastrointestinal tract gastroparesis Traumatic Brain Injury, Gastrointestinal Tract, Gastroparesis, Delayed Gastric Emptying. |
| title | Gastroparesis as a complication in the patient with traumatic brain injury |
| title_full | Gastroparesis as a complication in the patient with traumatic brain injury |
| title_fullStr | Gastroparesis as a complication in the patient with traumatic brain injury |
| title_full_unstemmed | Gastroparesis as a complication in the patient with traumatic brain injury |
| title_short | Gastroparesis as a complication in the patient with traumatic brain injury |
| title_sort | gastroparesis as a complication in the patient with traumatic brain injury |
| topic | traumatic brain injury gastrointestinal tract gastroparesis Traumatic Brain Injury, Gastrointestinal Tract, Gastroparesis, Delayed Gastric Emptying. |
| url | https://www.journals.lapub.co.uk/index.php/roneurosurgery/article/view/1956 |
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