Seismic Response Sensitivity Analysis of the Raft Foundation NPP Reactor Building under Different Site Conditions

The seismic sensors used for automatic seismic trip systems (ASTS) of nuclear power plants (NPPs) are mainly arranged on the raft foundation of reactor buildings; however, the arrangement principle of seismic sensors is not clear. In order to analyze the seismic response sensitivity of the raft foun...

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Main Authors: Liang Li, Rong Pan, Yu Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/19/7135
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author Liang Li
Rong Pan
Yu Lu
author_facet Liang Li
Rong Pan
Yu Lu
author_sort Liang Li
collection DOAJ
description The seismic sensors used for automatic seismic trip systems (ASTS) of nuclear power plants (NPPs) are mainly arranged on the raft foundation of reactor buildings; however, the arrangement principle of seismic sensors is not clear. In order to analyze the seismic response sensitivity of the raft foundation of reactor building in NPPs, this paper carried out the seismic response sensitivity research at seven positions on the raft foundation of a reactor building under three site conditions, with two sets of time histories as input. The results show that (1) the peak acceleration of the outer ring point of the raft foundation was the largest, and the peak acceleration of the center point was the smallest; (2) the peak value of the floor response spectrum at the outer ring point of the raft foundation was the largest, and the peak value at the center point was the smallest. In an earthquake, the outer ring point of the raft foundation of the reactor building was the most sensitive. It was suggested that the seismic sensors used for ASTS should be arranged at the outer ring of the raft foundation NPP reactor building, and the shutdown threshold shall be calculated according to site conditions and structural characteristics.
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spelling doaj.art-65f97320f0524134ade9cebd451bec222023-11-23T20:13:44ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-09-011519713510.3390/en15197135Seismic Response Sensitivity Analysis of the Raft Foundation NPP Reactor Building under Different Site ConditionsLiang Li0Rong Pan1Yu Lu2Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100082, ChinaNuclear and Radiation Safety Center, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100082, ChinaNuclear and Radiation Safety Center, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100082, ChinaThe seismic sensors used for automatic seismic trip systems (ASTS) of nuclear power plants (NPPs) are mainly arranged on the raft foundation of reactor buildings; however, the arrangement principle of seismic sensors is not clear. In order to analyze the seismic response sensitivity of the raft foundation of reactor building in NPPs, this paper carried out the seismic response sensitivity research at seven positions on the raft foundation of a reactor building under three site conditions, with two sets of time histories as input. The results show that (1) the peak acceleration of the outer ring point of the raft foundation was the largest, and the peak acceleration of the center point was the smallest; (2) the peak value of the floor response spectrum at the outer ring point of the raft foundation was the largest, and the peak value at the center point was the smallest. In an earthquake, the outer ring point of the raft foundation of the reactor building was the most sensitive. It was suggested that the seismic sensors used for ASTS should be arranged at the outer ring of the raft foundation NPP reactor building, and the shutdown threshold shall be calculated according to site conditions and structural characteristics.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/19/7135nuclear power plantautomatic seismic trip systemsground motion parameterssoil–structure interaction
spellingShingle Liang Li
Rong Pan
Yu Lu
Seismic Response Sensitivity Analysis of the Raft Foundation NPP Reactor Building under Different Site Conditions
Energies
nuclear power plant
automatic seismic trip systems
ground motion parameters
soil–structure interaction
title Seismic Response Sensitivity Analysis of the Raft Foundation NPP Reactor Building under Different Site Conditions
title_full Seismic Response Sensitivity Analysis of the Raft Foundation NPP Reactor Building under Different Site Conditions
title_fullStr Seismic Response Sensitivity Analysis of the Raft Foundation NPP Reactor Building under Different Site Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Seismic Response Sensitivity Analysis of the Raft Foundation NPP Reactor Building under Different Site Conditions
title_short Seismic Response Sensitivity Analysis of the Raft Foundation NPP Reactor Building under Different Site Conditions
title_sort seismic response sensitivity analysis of the raft foundation npp reactor building under different site conditions
topic nuclear power plant
automatic seismic trip systems
ground motion parameters
soil–structure interaction
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/19/7135
work_keys_str_mv AT liangli seismicresponsesensitivityanalysisoftheraftfoundationnppreactorbuildingunderdifferentsiteconditions
AT rongpan seismicresponsesensitivityanalysisoftheraftfoundationnppreactorbuildingunderdifferentsiteconditions
AT yulu seismicresponsesensitivityanalysisoftheraftfoundationnppreactorbuildingunderdifferentsiteconditions