Does Spine Surgery in Patients with a History of Bariatric Gastrectomy Increase the Risk of Delayed Pulmonary Embolism?

Background: This is a novel observation report on patients undergoing spine surgery with a history of bariatric procedures.   Acknowledgment of aggregated complications in such patients can prevent catastrophic outcomes.   Case Report: We report three patients with spinal disorders and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad Zarei, Mohsen Rostami, Furqan Mohammed Yaseen Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2022-04-01
Series:Journal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jost.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jost/article/view/286
Description
Summary:Background: This is a novel observation report on patients undergoing spine surgery with a history of bariatric procedures.   Acknowledgment of aggregated complications in such patients can prevent catastrophic outcomes.   Case Report: We report three patients with spinal disorders and a history of bariatric surgery who developed pulmonary embolism following spine surgery. None of the patients had a history of venous thromboembolism or deep vein thrombosis (DVT) before this event. All patients were given thromboprophylaxis after both bariatric and spine surgery, including intra- and post-operative mechanical and pharmacological thromboprophylaxis upon discharge.   Conclusion: Patients undergoing spine surgery with a history of bariatric procedures are at increased risk of developing venous thromboembolic complications, including pulmonary embolism. We recommend extensive venous thromboembolic evaluation and treating these patients as high-risk individuals even in the absence of active thromboembolic disease.    
ISSN:2538-2330
2538-4600