Microstructural Characterization and Corrosion-Resistance Behavior of Dual-Phase Steels Compared to Conventional Rebar

Dual-phase (DP) steels consist of a ferritic matrix dispersed with some percentage of martensite, which gives the material a good combination of strength and ductility, along with the capacity to absorb energy and enhanced corrosion protection properties. The purpose of this work was to study the mi...

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Main Authors: Hany S. Abdo, Asiful H. Seikh, Biplab Baran Mandal, Jabair A. Mohammed, Sameh A. Ragab, Mohamed S. Abdo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/11/1068
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author Hany S. Abdo
Asiful H. Seikh
Biplab Baran Mandal
Jabair A. Mohammed
Sameh A. Ragab
Mohamed S. Abdo
author_facet Hany S. Abdo
Asiful H. Seikh
Biplab Baran Mandal
Jabair A. Mohammed
Sameh A. Ragab
Mohamed S. Abdo
author_sort Hany S. Abdo
collection DOAJ
description Dual-phase (DP) steels consist of a ferritic matrix dispersed with some percentage of martensite, which gives the material a good combination of strength and ductility, along with the capacity to absorb energy and enhanced corrosion protection properties. The purpose of this work was to study the microstructural and corrosion behavior (mainly pitting and galvanic corrosion) of DP steel compared with that of conventional rebar. To obtain DP steel, low-carbon steels were heat-treated at 950 °C for 1 h and then intercritically annealed at 771 °C for 75 min, followed by quenching in ice-brine water. The corrosion rates of DP steel and standard rebar were then measured in different pore solutions. Macro- and microhardness tests were performed for both steels. It was found that DP steels exhibited a superior corrosion resistance and strength compared to standard rebar. The reported results show that DP steels are a good candidate for concrete reinforcement, especially in aggressive and corrosive environments.
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spelling doaj.art-65fae48459f74104bf814dba06dbf9152023-11-20T22:00:41ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522020-11-011011106810.3390/cryst10111068Microstructural Characterization and Corrosion-Resistance Behavior of Dual-Phase Steels Compared to Conventional RebarHany S. Abdo0Asiful H. Seikh1Biplab Baran Mandal2Jabair A. Mohammed3Sameh A. Ragab4Mohamed S. Abdo5Centre of Excellence for Research in Engineering Materials, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaCentre of Excellence for Research in Engineering Materials, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, IndiaCentre of Excellence for Research in Engineering Materials, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaCentre of Excellence for Research in Engineering Materials, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaBiomedical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Minia 61519, EgyptDual-phase (DP) steels consist of a ferritic matrix dispersed with some percentage of martensite, which gives the material a good combination of strength and ductility, along with the capacity to absorb energy and enhanced corrosion protection properties. The purpose of this work was to study the microstructural and corrosion behavior (mainly pitting and galvanic corrosion) of DP steel compared with that of conventional rebar. To obtain DP steel, low-carbon steels were heat-treated at 950 °C for 1 h and then intercritically annealed at 771 °C for 75 min, followed by quenching in ice-brine water. The corrosion rates of DP steel and standard rebar were then measured in different pore solutions. Macro- and microhardness tests were performed for both steels. It was found that DP steels exhibited a superior corrosion resistance and strength compared to standard rebar. The reported results show that DP steels are a good candidate for concrete reinforcement, especially in aggressive and corrosive environments.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/11/1068dual-phase steelrebarannealingcorrosion resistancemicrostructure
spellingShingle Hany S. Abdo
Asiful H. Seikh
Biplab Baran Mandal
Jabair A. Mohammed
Sameh A. Ragab
Mohamed S. Abdo
Microstructural Characterization and Corrosion-Resistance Behavior of Dual-Phase Steels Compared to Conventional Rebar
Crystals
dual-phase steel
rebar
annealing
corrosion resistance
microstructure
title Microstructural Characterization and Corrosion-Resistance Behavior of Dual-Phase Steels Compared to Conventional Rebar
title_full Microstructural Characterization and Corrosion-Resistance Behavior of Dual-Phase Steels Compared to Conventional Rebar
title_fullStr Microstructural Characterization and Corrosion-Resistance Behavior of Dual-Phase Steels Compared to Conventional Rebar
title_full_unstemmed Microstructural Characterization and Corrosion-Resistance Behavior of Dual-Phase Steels Compared to Conventional Rebar
title_short Microstructural Characterization and Corrosion-Resistance Behavior of Dual-Phase Steels Compared to Conventional Rebar
title_sort microstructural characterization and corrosion resistance behavior of dual phase steels compared to conventional rebar
topic dual-phase steel
rebar
annealing
corrosion resistance
microstructure
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/11/1068
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AT jabairamohammed microstructuralcharacterizationandcorrosionresistancebehaviorofdualphasesteelscomparedtoconventionalrebar
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