Health knowledge and livelihood experiences with COVID-19 amongst Arizona residents

The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is an ongoing public health concern that is rapidly evolving and has impacted individuals and communities differently. We analyzed deidentified survey datasets to evaluate the perceptions, experiences, and impacts of COVID-19 among Arizona residents....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tina Fingesi, Lin Chung Yon, Sheila Soto, Cecilia Rosales
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.939154/full
_version_ 1828204883395739648
author Tina Fingesi
Lin Chung Yon
Sheila Soto
Cecilia Rosales
author_facet Tina Fingesi
Lin Chung Yon
Sheila Soto
Cecilia Rosales
author_sort Tina Fingesi
collection DOAJ
description The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is an ongoing public health concern that is rapidly evolving and has impacted individuals and communities differently. We analyzed deidentified survey datasets to evaluate the perceptions, experiences, and impacts of COVID-19 among Arizona residents. The survey included 1,472 eligible Spanish-speaking participants in Southern (Pima, Santa Cruz, Cochise, Yuma County) and Central Arizona (Maricopa County). Eighteen questions which included participants' health and socio-economic status, source of information on COVID-19, preventive measures, the impact of COVID-19 on household income, and vaccination status were administered to the survey respondents. The analyzed data showed an unequal proportion of the reported source of COVID-19 information between Southern and Central Arizona participants. More male respondents (n = 833, 57%) participated in the study than did the female respondents (n = 638, 43%). Of the 1,472 total participants in both regions, 1,011 (68.7%) participants represented Southern Arizona while 461 (31.3%) participants represented Central Arizona. Of the 461 participants in Central Arizona, the majority reported television (56%) and social media (20%) as their primary source of information. Whereas, of the 1,011 participants in Southern Arizona, the majority reported social media (37%) and television (32%) as their major source of information on COVID-19. Overall, 82% of the participants were vaccinated, with a statistically significant difference between the proportion of vaccinated individuals in the Southern and Central Arizona (chi-square p-value of 0.00139). More individuals in Southern Arizona participated in the survey than in Central Arizona across both genders, with 58% of women reporting loss of jobs due to COVID-19. This study demonstrated that the COVID-19 pandemic profoundly had a more socio-economic impact on women than men, particularly Hispanic women in this subset.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T12:30:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-65fe241827b9453f825e6530c3de8f47
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-2565
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T12:30:50Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Public Health
spelling doaj.art-65fe241827b9453f825e6530c3de8f472022-12-22T03:33:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-10-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.939154939154Health knowledge and livelihood experiences with COVID-19 amongst Arizona residentsTina Fingesi0Lin Chung Yon1Sheila Soto2Cecilia Rosales3Community, Environment and Policy, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United StatesCollege of Medicine, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, United StatesPublic Health Practice and Translational Research, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, United StatesPublic Health Practice and Translational Research, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, United StatesThe Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is an ongoing public health concern that is rapidly evolving and has impacted individuals and communities differently. We analyzed deidentified survey datasets to evaluate the perceptions, experiences, and impacts of COVID-19 among Arizona residents. The survey included 1,472 eligible Spanish-speaking participants in Southern (Pima, Santa Cruz, Cochise, Yuma County) and Central Arizona (Maricopa County). Eighteen questions which included participants' health and socio-economic status, source of information on COVID-19, preventive measures, the impact of COVID-19 on household income, and vaccination status were administered to the survey respondents. The analyzed data showed an unequal proportion of the reported source of COVID-19 information between Southern and Central Arizona participants. More male respondents (n = 833, 57%) participated in the study than did the female respondents (n = 638, 43%). Of the 1,472 total participants in both regions, 1,011 (68.7%) participants represented Southern Arizona while 461 (31.3%) participants represented Central Arizona. Of the 461 participants in Central Arizona, the majority reported television (56%) and social media (20%) as their primary source of information. Whereas, of the 1,011 participants in Southern Arizona, the majority reported social media (37%) and television (32%) as their major source of information on COVID-19. Overall, 82% of the participants were vaccinated, with a statistically significant difference between the proportion of vaccinated individuals in the Southern and Central Arizona (chi-square p-value of 0.00139). More individuals in Southern Arizona participated in the survey than in Central Arizona across both genders, with 58% of women reporting loss of jobs due to COVID-19. This study demonstrated that the COVID-19 pandemic profoundly had a more socio-economic impact on women than men, particularly Hispanic women in this subset.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.939154/fullCOVID-19health disparitiesHispanicmarginalized communitiesArizona
spellingShingle Tina Fingesi
Lin Chung Yon
Sheila Soto
Cecilia Rosales
Health knowledge and livelihood experiences with COVID-19 amongst Arizona residents
Frontiers in Public Health
COVID-19
health disparities
Hispanic
marginalized communities
Arizona
title Health knowledge and livelihood experiences with COVID-19 amongst Arizona residents
title_full Health knowledge and livelihood experiences with COVID-19 amongst Arizona residents
title_fullStr Health knowledge and livelihood experiences with COVID-19 amongst Arizona residents
title_full_unstemmed Health knowledge and livelihood experiences with COVID-19 amongst Arizona residents
title_short Health knowledge and livelihood experiences with COVID-19 amongst Arizona residents
title_sort health knowledge and livelihood experiences with covid 19 amongst arizona residents
topic COVID-19
health disparities
Hispanic
marginalized communities
Arizona
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.939154/full
work_keys_str_mv AT tinafingesi healthknowledgeandlivelihoodexperienceswithcovid19amongstarizonaresidents
AT linchungyon healthknowledgeandlivelihoodexperienceswithcovid19amongstarizonaresidents
AT sheilasoto healthknowledgeandlivelihoodexperienceswithcovid19amongstarizonaresidents
AT ceciliarosales healthknowledgeandlivelihoodexperienceswithcovid19amongstarizonaresidents