Improvement of Dimensional Stability, Water Resistance, and Decay Resistance of Pine Wood by the Incorporation of Polyvinyl Chloride-Abietic Acid Copolymer with AgNPs

In this study, Abietic acid (Aba), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and nano silver (AgNPs) were blended by mixing and dissolving them in tetrahydrofuran. Pine (<i>Pinus sylvestris</i>) sapwood was impregnated with the PVC-Aba-AgNPs under a vacuum in a small-scale impregnation container. The we...

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Main Authors: Ahmet Can, Baki Hazer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Environmental Sciences Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/22/1/22
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author Ahmet Can
Baki Hazer
author_facet Ahmet Can
Baki Hazer
author_sort Ahmet Can
collection DOAJ
description In this study, Abietic acid (Aba), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and nano silver (AgNPs) were blended by mixing and dissolving them in tetrahydrofuran. Pine (<i>Pinus sylvestris</i>) sapwood was impregnated with the PVC-Aba-AgNPs under a vacuum in a small-scale impregnation container. The weight percent gain, density, water absorption, swelling properties, and decay resistance of the treated wood were measured in detail. PVC-Aba-AgNPs treatments decreased the swelling properties and water absorption of wood, and increased the anti-swelling efficiency (ASE) to approximately 12% after 8-day immersion in water. Mostly, the treated samples were found to be more resistant to decay compared to the control. Unleached and leached test samples showed the same mass loss after fungal decay tests.
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spelling doaj.art-66072249634a483d9fb07e2d0309c9562023-11-17T10:59:32ZengMDPI AGEnvironmental Sciences Proceedings2673-49312022-10-012212210.3390/IECF2022-13036Improvement of Dimensional Stability, Water Resistance, and Decay Resistance of Pine Wood by the Incorporation of Polyvinyl Chloride-Abietic Acid Copolymer with AgNPsAhmet Can0Baki Hazer1Forest Industry Engineering, Faculty of Forestry, Bartın University, Bartın 74100, TurkeyDepartment of Aircraft Airframe Engine Maintenance, Kapadokya University, Urgup, Nevsehir 50420, TurkeyIn this study, Abietic acid (Aba), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and nano silver (AgNPs) were blended by mixing and dissolving them in tetrahydrofuran. Pine (<i>Pinus sylvestris</i>) sapwood was impregnated with the PVC-Aba-AgNPs under a vacuum in a small-scale impregnation container. The weight percent gain, density, water absorption, swelling properties, and decay resistance of the treated wood were measured in detail. PVC-Aba-AgNPs treatments decreased the swelling properties and water absorption of wood, and increased the anti-swelling efficiency (ASE) to approximately 12% after 8-day immersion in water. Mostly, the treated samples were found to be more resistant to decay compared to the control. Unleached and leached test samples showed the same mass loss after fungal decay tests.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/22/1/22abietic acidpolyvinyl chloridenano silverwooddecay testphysical properties
spellingShingle Ahmet Can
Baki Hazer
Improvement of Dimensional Stability, Water Resistance, and Decay Resistance of Pine Wood by the Incorporation of Polyvinyl Chloride-Abietic Acid Copolymer with AgNPs
Environmental Sciences Proceedings
abietic acid
polyvinyl chloride
nano silver
wood
decay test
physical properties
title Improvement of Dimensional Stability, Water Resistance, and Decay Resistance of Pine Wood by the Incorporation of Polyvinyl Chloride-Abietic Acid Copolymer with AgNPs
title_full Improvement of Dimensional Stability, Water Resistance, and Decay Resistance of Pine Wood by the Incorporation of Polyvinyl Chloride-Abietic Acid Copolymer with AgNPs
title_fullStr Improvement of Dimensional Stability, Water Resistance, and Decay Resistance of Pine Wood by the Incorporation of Polyvinyl Chloride-Abietic Acid Copolymer with AgNPs
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of Dimensional Stability, Water Resistance, and Decay Resistance of Pine Wood by the Incorporation of Polyvinyl Chloride-Abietic Acid Copolymer with AgNPs
title_short Improvement of Dimensional Stability, Water Resistance, and Decay Resistance of Pine Wood by the Incorporation of Polyvinyl Chloride-Abietic Acid Copolymer with AgNPs
title_sort improvement of dimensional stability water resistance and decay resistance of pine wood by the incorporation of polyvinyl chloride abietic acid copolymer with agnps
topic abietic acid
polyvinyl chloride
nano silver
wood
decay test
physical properties
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/22/1/22
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmetcan improvementofdimensionalstabilitywaterresistanceanddecayresistanceofpinewoodbytheincorporationofpolyvinylchlorideabieticacidcopolymerwithagnps
AT bakihazer improvementofdimensionalstabilitywaterresistanceanddecayresistanceofpinewoodbytheincorporationofpolyvinylchlorideabieticacidcopolymerwithagnps