Improvement of Dimensional Stability, Water Resistance, and Decay Resistance of Pine Wood by the Incorporation of Polyvinyl Chloride-Abietic Acid Copolymer with AgNPs
In this study, Abietic acid (Aba), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and nano silver (AgNPs) were blended by mixing and dissolving them in tetrahydrofuran. Pine (<i>Pinus sylvestris</i>) sapwood was impregnated with the PVC-Aba-AgNPs under a vacuum in a small-scale impregnation container. The we...
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MDPI AG
2022-10-01
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author | Ahmet Can Baki Hazer |
author_facet | Ahmet Can Baki Hazer |
author_sort | Ahmet Can |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, Abietic acid (Aba), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and nano silver (AgNPs) were blended by mixing and dissolving them in tetrahydrofuran. Pine (<i>Pinus sylvestris</i>) sapwood was impregnated with the PVC-Aba-AgNPs under a vacuum in a small-scale impregnation container. The weight percent gain, density, water absorption, swelling properties, and decay resistance of the treated wood were measured in detail. PVC-Aba-AgNPs treatments decreased the swelling properties and water absorption of wood, and increased the anti-swelling efficiency (ASE) to approximately 12% after 8-day immersion in water. Mostly, the treated samples were found to be more resistant to decay compared to the control. Unleached and leached test samples showed the same mass loss after fungal decay tests. |
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id | doaj.art-66072249634a483d9fb07e2d0309c956 |
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issn | 2673-4931 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:33:55Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-66072249634a483d9fb07e2d0309c9562023-11-17T10:59:32ZengMDPI AGEnvironmental Sciences Proceedings2673-49312022-10-012212210.3390/IECF2022-13036Improvement of Dimensional Stability, Water Resistance, and Decay Resistance of Pine Wood by the Incorporation of Polyvinyl Chloride-Abietic Acid Copolymer with AgNPsAhmet Can0Baki Hazer1Forest Industry Engineering, Faculty of Forestry, Bartın University, Bartın 74100, TurkeyDepartment of Aircraft Airframe Engine Maintenance, Kapadokya University, Urgup, Nevsehir 50420, TurkeyIn this study, Abietic acid (Aba), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and nano silver (AgNPs) were blended by mixing and dissolving them in tetrahydrofuran. Pine (<i>Pinus sylvestris</i>) sapwood was impregnated with the PVC-Aba-AgNPs under a vacuum in a small-scale impregnation container. The weight percent gain, density, water absorption, swelling properties, and decay resistance of the treated wood were measured in detail. PVC-Aba-AgNPs treatments decreased the swelling properties and water absorption of wood, and increased the anti-swelling efficiency (ASE) to approximately 12% after 8-day immersion in water. Mostly, the treated samples were found to be more resistant to decay compared to the control. Unleached and leached test samples showed the same mass loss after fungal decay tests.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/22/1/22abietic acidpolyvinyl chloridenano silverwooddecay testphysical properties |
spellingShingle | Ahmet Can Baki Hazer Improvement of Dimensional Stability, Water Resistance, and Decay Resistance of Pine Wood by the Incorporation of Polyvinyl Chloride-Abietic Acid Copolymer with AgNPs Environmental Sciences Proceedings abietic acid polyvinyl chloride nano silver wood decay test physical properties |
title | Improvement of Dimensional Stability, Water Resistance, and Decay Resistance of Pine Wood by the Incorporation of Polyvinyl Chloride-Abietic Acid Copolymer with AgNPs |
title_full | Improvement of Dimensional Stability, Water Resistance, and Decay Resistance of Pine Wood by the Incorporation of Polyvinyl Chloride-Abietic Acid Copolymer with AgNPs |
title_fullStr | Improvement of Dimensional Stability, Water Resistance, and Decay Resistance of Pine Wood by the Incorporation of Polyvinyl Chloride-Abietic Acid Copolymer with AgNPs |
title_full_unstemmed | Improvement of Dimensional Stability, Water Resistance, and Decay Resistance of Pine Wood by the Incorporation of Polyvinyl Chloride-Abietic Acid Copolymer with AgNPs |
title_short | Improvement of Dimensional Stability, Water Resistance, and Decay Resistance of Pine Wood by the Incorporation of Polyvinyl Chloride-Abietic Acid Copolymer with AgNPs |
title_sort | improvement of dimensional stability water resistance and decay resistance of pine wood by the incorporation of polyvinyl chloride abietic acid copolymer with agnps |
topic | abietic acid polyvinyl chloride nano silver wood decay test physical properties |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/22/1/22 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ahmetcan improvementofdimensionalstabilitywaterresistanceanddecayresistanceofpinewoodbytheincorporationofpolyvinylchlorideabieticacidcopolymerwithagnps AT bakihazer improvementofdimensionalstabilitywaterresistanceanddecayresistanceofpinewoodbytheincorporationofpolyvinylchlorideabieticacidcopolymerwithagnps |