Clinical observations on intensive immunosuppressive therapy combined with umbilical cord blood support for the treatment of severe aplastic anemia

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Objective</p> <p>To evaluate the efficacy of enhanced, intensive, immuno-suppressive therapy with umbilical cord blood support for severe aplastic anemia (SAA).</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A total of 25 patients with SAA received enh...

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Main Authors: Fang Yuan, Yu Zhe, Ge Linfu, Zhou Fang, Kong Fansheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-06-01
Series:Journal of Hematology & Oncology
Online Access:http://www.jhoonline.org/content/4/1/27
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author Fang Yuan
Yu Zhe
Ge Linfu
Zhou Fang
Kong Fansheng
author_facet Fang Yuan
Yu Zhe
Ge Linfu
Zhou Fang
Kong Fansheng
author_sort Fang Yuan
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Objective</p> <p>To evaluate the efficacy of enhanced, intensive, immuno-suppressive therapy with umbilical cord blood support for severe aplastic anemia (SAA).</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A total of 25 patients with SAA received enhanced, intensive, immuno-suppressive therapy and a cord blood transfusion. Therapy protocol: Anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) 2.5 mg/(kg•d) × 5d; Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/(kg•d) × 2d; cyclosporin A (CsA) maintenance therapy.</p> <p>Result</p> <p>25 patients were enrolled. 18 underwent a complete recovery, 4 made significant improvements, 1 did not respond, and 2 died. Therefore, the efficacy rate was 88%. The median follow-up time was 35 months (range 13-47 months), and the 3-year overall survival rate was 92%. Patients rapidly achieved reconstitution of hematopoiesis. The median time to neutrophil ANC > 0.5 × 10<sup>9</sup>/L was 18 days (range 8-36), platelets >20 × 10<sup>9</sup>/L was 34 days (range 12-123), and Hb > 100 g/L 95 dyas (range 35-173).</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Enhanced, intensive, immuno-suppressive therapy with umbilical cord blood support may be an effective option for SAA therapy.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-66074ecbdc744a78a9d31171a416efed2022-12-21T23:23:04ZengBMCJournal of Hematology & Oncology1756-87222011-06-01412710.1186/1756-8722-4-27Clinical observations on intensive immunosuppressive therapy combined with umbilical cord blood support for the treatment of severe aplastic anemiaFang YuanYu ZheGe LinfuZhou FangKong Fansheng<p>Abstract</p> <p>Objective</p> <p>To evaluate the efficacy of enhanced, intensive, immuno-suppressive therapy with umbilical cord blood support for severe aplastic anemia (SAA).</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A total of 25 patients with SAA received enhanced, intensive, immuno-suppressive therapy and a cord blood transfusion. Therapy protocol: Anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) 2.5 mg/(kg•d) × 5d; Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/(kg•d) × 2d; cyclosporin A (CsA) maintenance therapy.</p> <p>Result</p> <p>25 patients were enrolled. 18 underwent a complete recovery, 4 made significant improvements, 1 did not respond, and 2 died. Therefore, the efficacy rate was 88%. The median follow-up time was 35 months (range 13-47 months), and the 3-year overall survival rate was 92%. Patients rapidly achieved reconstitution of hematopoiesis. The median time to neutrophil ANC > 0.5 × 10<sup>9</sup>/L was 18 days (range 8-36), platelets >20 × 10<sup>9</sup>/L was 34 days (range 12-123), and Hb > 100 g/L 95 dyas (range 35-173).</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Enhanced, intensive, immuno-suppressive therapy with umbilical cord blood support may be an effective option for SAA therapy.</p>http://www.jhoonline.org/content/4/1/27
spellingShingle Fang Yuan
Yu Zhe
Ge Linfu
Zhou Fang
Kong Fansheng
Clinical observations on intensive immunosuppressive therapy combined with umbilical cord blood support for the treatment of severe aplastic anemia
Journal of Hematology & Oncology
title Clinical observations on intensive immunosuppressive therapy combined with umbilical cord blood support for the treatment of severe aplastic anemia
title_full Clinical observations on intensive immunosuppressive therapy combined with umbilical cord blood support for the treatment of severe aplastic anemia
title_fullStr Clinical observations on intensive immunosuppressive therapy combined with umbilical cord blood support for the treatment of severe aplastic anemia
title_full_unstemmed Clinical observations on intensive immunosuppressive therapy combined with umbilical cord blood support for the treatment of severe aplastic anemia
title_short Clinical observations on intensive immunosuppressive therapy combined with umbilical cord blood support for the treatment of severe aplastic anemia
title_sort clinical observations on intensive immunosuppressive therapy combined with umbilical cord blood support for the treatment of severe aplastic anemia
url http://www.jhoonline.org/content/4/1/27
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